L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-01-09 published
Joe HAMPSON,
Folk
Musician (1928-2006)
Bassist with The Travellers wrote protest songs and was a spectacular
dancer
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Page S9
Joe HAMPSON played with the folk group The Travellers for more
than 40 years, and last played with them at the Canadian Auto
Workers convention in August last year. "The Travellers are the
entertainers of choice for union conventions and New Democratic
Party meetings," said his daughter Randi
HAMPSON, a Toronto family
lawyer. "He had a deep involvement all his life with many causes.
I remember growing up with the ideas of Cesar Chavez and the
Californian farm workers. There was always something like that
around the house." Talk About Peace was Mr.
HAMPSON's signature
song, an anti-war ballad he wrote during the Vietnam era.
There's a whole lot of people in this old world living on nothing
but hate /
If things don't change around pretty soon, it's going to be too
late.
Those are the first two lines of the song, and these are the
last two before the chorus: You better listen to the people when
they talk about peace, / Hear the children when they call.
"It's as relevant today as it was 35 years ago," said his wife
Sharon.
The Travellers hit their peak of popularity during the protest
era of the mid- to late 1960s and early 1970s, which coincided
with the Vietnam War. "The group was popular on university campuses
during the 1960s and early 1970s, corresponding with the years
of campus unrest, and its LP of labour songs, A Century of Song
(1967), established The Travellers' profile in the Canadian labour
movement," says the Canadian Encyclopedia of Music. Centennial
year, 1967, was one of the busiest for The Travellers, and they
performed more than 100 concerts across Canada.
All during his time with the group, Mr.
HAMPSON wrote music,
not just for The Travellers but for his wife, who is the Sharon
of the group Sharon, Lois and Bram. Although it might be easy
to slot Joe
HAMPSON as a bearded folk singer, he was much more.
For one thing, there were few years when he could make a living
just playing for The Travellers, so he did other work.
For a long time he was a carpenter building sets on dozens of
movie projects in Toronto. He also renovated houses as a general
contractor working all over Toronto and designed furniture.
He was a computer fiend who got into personal computers just
as the first models were coming out in the late 1970s and early
1980s. He spent a lot of time advising his Friends and family
on their computer problems.
Joe HAMPSON grew up Indianapolis, Indiana He didn't have much
of a socialist background. His father Joseph owned a coal mine
and was once given a terrible beating by striking coal miners.
He had gone out to reason with them but they made him run the
gantlet and hit him with baseball bats and sticks.
His mother Dorothy played the piano in silent-movie houses, although
she soon gave that up since Joe was born four months after the
first "talkie" hit movie theatres, doing away with the pianist's
job. His mother did make sure he had grounding in music.
He was also religious as a young man and trained to be a clergyman.
Although he died "a pseudo secular Jewish atheist" -- his wife's
description -- he studied to be an Episcopalian (Anglican) priest
at the University of Western Kentucky. After he dropped out,
he moved to Los Angeles and drifted into the edges of the entertainment
business.
At one stage he applied to join into the U.S. military but was
turned down because of a trick knee. In spite of the bad knee,
he mastered ballroom dancing, working for the Arthur Miller dance
studios -- and competing in dance contests with the owner's wife,
Catherine
Murray, as a partner. Joe
HAMPSON was a spectacular
dancer all his life and loved to show off. He last did a turn
on the dance floor at a wedding in May of last year.
He opened several studios for the Arthur Murray group, including
one in Oklahoma City. As well as teaching dancing, he also played
in bands. One of his musical partners, John Horton, recalled
he walked into the Gourd Club in Oklahoma City in 1957 and asked
if he could join in.
"I told him no. But he persisted [and] noticed we had an old
stand-up bass that was in pretty bad shape. He asked if he could
repair it, would we let him play? He fixed it and joined us,"
said Mr. Horton.
This was the beatnik era, when poetry recitals and folk music
filled coffee houses. Mr.
HAMPSON and John Horton played folk
music with a few groups, the main ones being The Wayfarers and
the Phoenix Singers. One of the early partners in the group was
Mason Williams, a guitar player who composed the hit Classical
Gas and was a regular on the Smothers Brothers' television show.
They branched out and played at rodeos as back-up for an actor
called Dale Robertson. He was famous for his role as a Jim Hardie,
a troubleshooter in the television series Tales of Wells Fargo.
Mr. Horton recalled that they didn't play country music at rodeos,
but stuck to folk.
On one occasion, the two men were playing back-up for a black
group in Virginia Beach, Va. It was 1963, and Mr. Horton remembered
Martin Luther King had been through town just the week before.
When they went to get their motel rooms, the owner told them
there were no rooms for the black musicians.
"We said you can have our rooms," recalled Mr. Horton. All of
a sudden there were no rooms for anyone. The two men decided
they couldn't ignore the issue so they called the sheriff who
settled the dispute by escorting everyone to a friendlier motel.
There was a more pleasant incident a couple of years earlier
when the group was playing in Denver and Mr.
HAMPSON spotted
a young folk singer in the audience. He announced that he was
going to marry her, and he did, although it was two years later.
She was Sharon
TROSTIN from Toronto. At first the couple lived
in Indianapolis, but Mr.
HAMPSON was asked by the singer Jimmy
Rodgers -- whose biggest hit was Honeycomb -- whether he wanted
to play with his group. Joe and Sharon
HAMPSON moved to Los Angeles.
After a couple of years she became homesick and they returned
to Toronto and stayed there. It was 1964, and the next year Joe
HAMPSON joined The Travellers. He stayed in Canada for the rest
of his life.
Along with playing bass in The Travellers, he was trained as
a timpanist -- someone who plays the kettle drums, triangles,
glockenspiel and other percussion instruments in a symphony orchestra.
He was listed as a timpanist with the musicians' union and 10 years
ago he started playing with the North York Concert Orchestra.
They honoured him at a concert in December.
Joseph Lawrence
HAMPSON was born on February 19, 1928, in Indianapolis.
He died of lung cancer, although he had quit smoking decades
ago, in Toronto on November 30. He is survived by his wife Sharon,
his daughter Randi and his sons Geoff and Joe.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-06-12 published
Canada's youngest pilot was a natural flier who became a top
jet jockey
It was all he ever wanted to do, and in 1938, he became the youngest
licensed pilot in the country. He enlisted in the Royal Canadian
Air Force and later joined Trans Canada Airlines. When he finally
switched to jets, it was 'better than sex'
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Page S9
Toronto -- Just hours before Allied troops landed on the beach
in Normandy on D-Day, Flying Officer Frank
VINES dropped 16 paratroopers
and four canisters of supplies behind German lines. Just a few
years earlier, he had been celebrated as Canada's youngest licensed
pilot.
On June 6, 1944, Mr.
VINES was a transport pilot flying Dakotas,
the military version of the DC-3. On the night of June 5, he
had to wait until 11 p.m. to take off since the sky was still
bright at that time of year. The flight took 3½ hours and his
log book mentions being hit by machine-gun fire from the ground
along the way. His log also details another flight, on June 6,
during which he was hit by flak from a Royal Navy ship -- "a
small burst off the rear bulkhead" -- that damaged the tail of
the aircraft.
"After he dropped his cargo, the plane nosed down because it
had been hit in the elevator trim. They had to pull up so hard
on the yoke he felt his arms were going to fall off," said his
son, John VINES. "He could only do it for five minutes before
the co-pilot took over."
Years later, Mr.
VINES said he believed the drop zone was about
50 kilometres inland -- probably near the town of Caen in Normandy.
There were many other trips across the Channel during the Normandy
campaign. On June 20, he returned to France, this time landing
to pick up wounded soldiers. Margaret
ECKER, war correspondent
for Canadian Press, reported on the flight and the story appeared
on front pages back home.
"Six Canadian soldiers were among the first battle casualties
evacuated by air yesterday from the front line in Normandy to
emergency hospitals in England. Less than two hours after a big
transport plane lifted them from a casualty clearing station
on an airfield within range of sniper's guns, the men were in
bed in a tented air evacuation centre in the English countryside."
Ms. ECKER then listed the soldiers who were leaving France and
the pilots who were flying them.
"Among the men who fly the England-France route when it becomes
the milk run for carrying supplies across the Channel and bring
back the wounded are F.O. Frank
VINES, who took a planeload of
paratroops across the channel on D-Day."
Later that year, during the campaign in Northwestern Europe,
he was involved in dropping paratroops into Arnhem in Operation
Market Garden, the Allied military failure documented in the
movie A Bridge Too Far.
Although he was an experienced pilot before the Second World
War, Mr. VINES almost didn't get to fly in Europe. He was so
anxious to go overseas that he contrived to almost get himself
court-martialed. It worked.
His problem started when he joined the Royal Canadian Air Force.
At 19, he had been too good a pilot with too much flying experience
after having qualified for his pilot's licence when he was just
17 -- at the time, the youngest pilot in Canada.
He started pilot training at 14 at the Lambeth Flying Club outside
London, Ontario, and made his first solo flight six months later
in a De Havilland Moth biplane. He was ready to be granted his
pilot's licence when he was 15, but authorities made him wait,
saying he too young.
As a boy, he had been aviation crazy. He took his first flight
at the age of 6 when his parents, both English immigrants, took
back to England. There, he and his father went up in a plane
at Blackpool, the sea resort.
His father was a locomotive engineer with the Canadian Pacific
Railway and was transferred to Goderich, Ontario, where Frank
later went to high school. A friend, George
PARSONS, remembered
a peaceful, idyllic boyhood. Their only act of rebellion, he
said, was to occasionally skip school for a little snooker, a
game they played all their lives. By that time, Mr.
VINES and
his father were both learning how to fly. The pair used to drive
together to the flying school, but it was the son who received
his licence first.
Mr. VINES graduated from high school in June, 1940, 10 months
after war broke out. He promptly joined the Royal Canadian Air
Force, which was desperate for pilots and glad to have him. He
reported to the air base at Trenton, Ontario, the following month,
expecting to be sent overseas almost right away. Instead, because
of his flying experience, he was made an instructor.
He was eventually stationed at Windsor, Ontario, as part of the
Commonwealth Air Training Plan. As one of Canada's largest contributions
to the war, the program trained 200,000 pilots and air crew from
across the Commonwealth at airfields across the country.
The routine for Mr.
VINES involved taking young men and training
them to fly in a Fleet Finch biplane before moving on to more
advanced training, such as the more powerful single-wing Harvard.
"After six months of instructing, I thought anybody could do
it -- and wished they had. It was just the monotony of it. You'd
get a guy to where you thought he could fly and you'd lose him
[to an active posting]. Then you started all over again with
another bunch of students," Mr.
VINES told author Ted Barris
for the book Behind the Glory.
Despite the monotony of flight training, it could still be dangerous
- many students and instructors were killed in flying accidents.
After a couple of years doing it, Mr.
VINES seemed no closer
to being posted to an overseas squadron. So he and a friend took
action.
"Frank and I got in a couple of Fleets and flew low formation
over the Dominion Day event," Brick Bradford told Mr. Barris.
"We did a slow roll and a couple of loops over the park" near
the St. Clair River. Below them, senior Royal Canadian Air Force
officers stood on a reviewing stand, outraged at the antics.
The pilots' purpose was to let the brass know they were anxious
to get overseas.
According to Mr.
PARSONS, however, the incident had an even more
dramatic effect.
"The way Frank told me was a little different," Mr.
PARSONS said.
"They flew their planes under the Ambassador Bridge between Windsor
and Detroit. While the stunt demanded some skill, Royal Canadian
Air Force brass saw it as reckless and the two of them were almost
court-martialled."
But the flying partners got the desired result and were soon
sent on real missions. For Mr.
VINES, that meant flying Hudson
bombers out of Halifax on anti-submarine missions, and then a
sea voyage to England, before being posted to Gibraltar. He was
assigned to 233 Squadron of the Royal Air Force, where he flew
Hudsons against U-boats in the Atlantic.
Nine months later, he transferred to Transport Command, flying
Dakotas from a base in Wiltshire in southwestern England. It
was from there that he so often crossed the English Channel to
France. In January of 1945, he joined Ferry Command and delivered
bombers and Dakotas across the Atlantic to bases in Scotland
and Cairo. He did that until August, 1945.
When the war ended, he
VINES returned to Canada and joined Trans-Canada
Airlines, the forerunner of Air Canada. He started in May of
1946, flying Lockheed Lodestars, DC-3s and larger DC-4 airliners.
At that time, Ottawa introduced a new pilot rating called the
Airline
Transport
Pilot Licence. Mr.
VINES's number was 000002,
meaning he was the second pilot in Canada to get it. "He used
to say the person with licence 000001 was the man from the Department
of Transport who certified him," his son said.
In 1948, he left Trans-Canada Airlines and became a private pilot
for Massey Harris, the tractor manufacturer. Flying Lockheed
Lodestars and the amphibious Grumman Goose, among other aircraft,
his passengers were almost always all directors and executives
of the firm.
He stayed with Massey Harris until 1954, when he became chief
pilot for Pittsburgh Plate and Glass, Canada. There, he flew
everything from a DC-3 to a keenly anticipated DH-125 jet. "I
asked him what the new jet was like," his son recalled. "He thought
for a moment and replied, 'John, It's better than sex.' " Pittsburgh
Plate and Glass cut back on its corporate jet fleet in the recession
of 1981, after which Mr.
VINES freelanced as a corporate pilot.
In retirement, he owned a couple of sailboats and was an active
sailor until a couple of years ago. Although he was a methodical
man when it came to flying and sailing, he had a whimsical side
otherwise - he had a storehouse of hundreds of jokes in his memory,
and was always telling funny stories.
Frank William
VINES was born on February 18, 1921, in Toronto.
He died at Oakville, Ontario, on May 25, 2007, of emphysema,
although he gave up smoking 30 years ago. He was 86. He is survived
by his wife Helen and his son John.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-07-19 published
Ron BENDER, 60 Educator
Math teacher one of first to receive Prime Minister's Award
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Page S9
Knowlton, Quebec -- Ron
BENDER was a math teacher who taught
generations of high-school students, some of whom struggled with
algebra while others were gifted in calculus. One of his students
was Steve MacLean, the astronaut.
Along with being a math teacher, and then department head, Mr.
BENDER
also marked advanced tests for gifted students in contests run
by the University of Waterloo. "The idea was to create 10 problems
for students to solve. They were so difficult neither Ron nor
I could solve them all in the exam time frame," said Jeri
LUNNEY,
a math teacher who worked with Mr.
BENDER. As it turned out,
only the brightest students could get seven out of 10.
"He was recognized as a first-class teacher within the first
five years of his career, Ms.
LUNNEY said. "He was charismatic,
passionate and an excellent communicator."
Few of Ron
BENDER's students forged brilliant careers. Most were
plodders who were afraid of math. "Let's face it, he had kids
who didn't want to be in his class," said his wife, Sharon Ann.
"But if he could show a student something, and get the switch
to go on, it really made his day."
Mr. BENDER knew that, in the modern world, an understanding of
math beyond basic arithmetic was essential.
"I would go by his classroom and he would be using a ball to
explain the concept of a sphere," said Moe
RODRIGUE, who started
teaching with Mr.
BENDER and went on to become principal of West
Carlton Secondary School. "A lot of math teachers just pick up
homework and assign homework. Ron wasn't like that. He was a
natural teacher and involved with his students."
Ron BENDER grew up near Timmins, Ontario, where his father worked
for the highways department and his mother was a housewife. A bright
lad, he skipped a couple of elementary grades and then travelled
an hour each way to attend high school in Timmins. When there
was activity after school, he would sometimes stay in town with
an aunt.
In 1964, he won a full scholarship to study math at the University
of Waterloo. He graduated four years later and began teaching
at Merivale High School in the Ottawa suburb of Nepean. It was
at Merivale that he taught Steve MacLean, who went on to earn
a doctorate in physics. It was also where he met his wife, the
school secretary. They married in 1970.
In 1973, he moved to nearby Gloucester High School. The
BENDERs
bought a house and a parcel of land in Carp, Ontario, where they
raised their children and could work outdoors. "He loved a well-stacked
woodpile," Mrs.
BENDER said.
Mr. BENDER also liked to visit his hometown. "He came to teach
in the Ottawa area and, for the first few years, always thought
he would go home some day."
After
Gloucester
High School, Mr.
BENDER was made head of mathematics
department at Earl of March Secondary School in Ottawa's western
suburbs. Later, he moved to the new West Carleton Secondary School
as head of the math department. "I never remember a day when
he complained about going to work," Mrs.
BENDER said.
In 2000, Mr.
BENDER retired but remained involved in mathematics.
He worked at the University of Ottawa, tutoring first-year engineering
students who were weak in math.
Over the years, he received many awards for his teaching. In
1993, he was in the first group of teachers to receive the Prime
Minister's Award for Teaching Excellence in Science, Technology
and Mathematics. The University of Waterloo gave him the Descartes
Award, named after the 17th-century French mathematician, René
Descartes.
Ronald Cecil
BENDER was born in Matheson, Ontario, on October 12,
1946. He died of leukemia in Ottawa on June 13, 2007. He was
60. He is survived by his wife, Sharon Ann, and their children
Matt and Amy.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-08-15 published
Ron WYATT:
Pilot,
Farmer and
Insurance
Agent
He didn't just become a pilot - he covered them
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Page S9
Ron WYATT turned two of his hobbies into a lucrative business.
A private pilot and weekend farmer, he joined the Flying Farmers,
a club made up of full- and part-time farmers who flew their
small planes from private farm landing strips and other small
airfields across the country. Soon, he wasn't just flying with
them - he was covering them through his small insurance agency,
which expanded into aviation almost exclusively.
The Flying Farmers first got off the ground in the United States
in 1945, but the idea soon spread north - the Saskatchewan chapter,
for example, was started in 1955 when an American member on his
way home from a fishing trip stopped to refuel in Estevan, Saskatchewan.,
and started chatting with the locals.
The
Ontario club was started in 1963 by Peter
IRWIN, an Air Canada
pilot with a farm just north of Toronto's airport. That year,
there were 50 members. Mr.
WYATT, who flew a two-seater Piper
Tri-Pacer, soon joined.
He set to work remedying one of the problems with private aviation
at the time: finding insurance.
"Back then, insurance wasn't mandatory as is today, but it was
more expensive if it was outside a group plan," said Barbara
CARROLL, who is the current president of Ontario Flying Farmers
and worked for Mr.
WYATT's company for many years.
"It also had to be a pretty specific policy," she said. "It covered
people with private planes who kept their aircraft on their own
property, in most cases, and flew from grass strips often to
larger airstrips. For example, my husband John flew his Aeronca
Champ from our grass strip to LaGuardia in New York."
The group policy Mr.
WYATT came up with saved the pilots at least
25 per cent. It kept the Flying Farmers covered and happy, and
also propelled his business into other aviation ventures. For
instance, he had a chance encounter with someone from the Soaring
Society of America and was soon insuring gliders and their pilots.
Insuring pilots and planes was a complicated business, Ms.
CARROLL
explained. Each state had its own insurance regulations, so Wyatt
International Insurance Inc. had to register in each of the states
where it did business. For a while, Mr.
WYATT had an office in
Britain, but he found it was a stretch.
He upgraded his own plane and bought a Cessna Cardinal, a more
powerful version of the popular Cessna 172, a four-seater, single-engine
aircraft. During trips to visit clients in the United States,
he took rides in gliders, although he never owned one.
"Have you ever been up in a glider? It's the most wonderful feeling,"
said Mary WYATT, who flew with her husband and accompanied him
on many of his trips. Mr.
WYATT sold insurance to almost 3,000 North
American glider owners before selling that part of his business
to a U.S. company in 1990.
The Flying Farmers business eventually dropped off. At its peak
in the early 1970s, there were more than 700 members of the Ontario
chapter, representing about 350 planes. Today there are just
128 members, with as few as 20 planes.
"Young people just aren't into flying the way their parents were,"
Ms. CARROLL said.
Ronald WYATT was born in Toronto in 1926. His parents, both from
England, were in bad financial shape and left their son with
a babysitter. When she died, he went to her sister, Margaret
WALLACE, and her husband Joe, who lived on a farm near Drayton,
100 kilometres west of the city.
Mr. WALLACE died when Ron was 12, and he and the woman he called
his aunt moved into town. After high school, Ron went to teacher's
college and started working at a small school near Drayton.
He continued teaching in other public schools and became principal
at Quaker Road Public School, near Welland, Ontario But he wanted
to make more money, so he took a job as office manager for the
Canadian Indemnity Insurance Co., in downtown Toronto.
Mr. WYATT rose to manager of personnel before buying a small
general-insurance agency of his own in the late 1950s. He ran
the firm from an office in Willowdale. In 1972, he bought a farm
in Zephyr, north of the city, and commuted to work. He later
moved his office to the farmhouse.
On his farm, he raised Appaloosa horses and rode with the Zephyr
Squires Club. He played the guitar, sang and performed with musical
groups, and was in the choir at the local United Church.
Ronald Arthur
WYATT was born in Toronto on August 12, 1926. He
died of a heart attack on May 30, 2007. He was 80. He is survived
by his wife, Mary, his daughter Mary Ellen and son Bob.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-08-24 published
Pilot was one of the first to fly bombing missions against Germany
Already in the Royal Air Force when the war started, he finished
two tours of duty in 15 months before being sent to Canada to
train air crews. Years later, he sold real estate in Toronto
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Page S8
When the Second World War broke out in 1939, Toby
BASKETT was
already one of the Royal Air Force's most seasoned operational
pilots. Flying dangerously slow and obsolete aircraft, he was
among the first to bomb Germany.
He was also among the first to be decorated. In September, 1940,
he won a Distinguished Flying Cross for piloting a Handley Page
Hampden bomber on a daring raid against a German industrial target.
One of his fellow officers, Air Commodore John
MITCHELL, described
it as "an extraordinary raid on the Dortmund-Ems Canal, at a
very low level, destroying lock gates on this all-important artery
for German industry."
Flight Lieutenant
BASKETT was involved in at least four raids
on the canal that year. Later in the war, the canal and its dam
were successfully attacked by more advanced Lancaster bombers
using a special bouncing bomb that was portrayed in the film
The Dam Busters.
The early raids were flown by much smaller bombers just after
the fall of France, a time when Britain stood alone in Europe
against Germany. Mr.
BASKETT flew mostly twin-engine Hampdens,
which, along with the Whitley and Wellington bombers, was all
that the overstretched Royal Air Force could muster against German
targets. With the Battle of Britain raging, fighters were needed
for defence, so the missions went without benefit of escorts.
Their opponent, the Luftwaffe, was the world's most modern air
force and flew at full strength, with the result that about half
of the 1,400 Hampdens built were lost to flak and German fighters.
It was also a tricky aircraft to fly and many went down in accidents.
"The
Hampden was a death trap," Mr.
MITCHELL said from his home
in Lymington, England. "There was a narrow fuselage and the crew
sat one behind the other. It was almost impossible for one pilot
to take over from another."
The Hampden also laid mines in ports and canals in Europe. In
his logbook, Mr.
BASKETT records "gardening," a code word for
laying mines. He laid ordnance (the "vegetable") in Dutch and
French ports and in the Kiel Canal, a strategic waterway that
links the Baltic with the North Sea.
Mine laying was hazardous work because the planes had to fly
slow and low - 150 metres or less - making them easy targets.
He was also involved in trying to thwart the German invasion
of Norway in April, 1940. "Ordered to attack enemy battleship
off coast of Norway," he wrote in his logbook. "Unable to locate
target."
Mr. BASKETT's other targets included German air bases and at
least one town. In 1974, he read a book about bombing missions
during the early part of the war and it occurred to him that
he might have been the first. He contacted the Royal Air Force
Historical Branch and sent details of one particular raid.
"On May 11th, 1940, I took off from Royal Air Force Hemswell
in Hampden L.4109 of No. 61 Squadron, 5 Group, to bomb the Cross
Roads in Munchen-Gladbach," Mr.
BASKETT wrote, adding how the
flight took four hours and 45 minutes. "I wonder if your records
confirm that I had the doubtful privilege of being the first
Royal Air Force type to drop a bomb on German soil in the war?"
The reply, when it came, said the first attack was on the German
island of Sylt on March 19, 1940. Nominal in nature, it was in
retaliation for German bombs that fell on the Orkney Islands
in Scotland. The first raid "against industrial targets" took
place May 10, 1940, the night the Germans invaded France and
just a few short hours before Mr.
BASKETT lifted off for his
target, a manufacturing centre in Westphalia now known as Moenchengladbach.
Code words are sprinkled through his logs. Another entry mentioned
"testing George" - Steve Harris, chief historian for the Department
of National Defence in Ottawa, explained this meant Mr.
BASKETT
was experimenting with an automatic pilot. Mr.
BASKETT was later
stationed at Goderich, Ontario, the site of some top-secret Royal
Air Force testing.
"Goderich was where a lot of research was going on with secret
technology, on things such as advanced navigation," said Ted
Barris, author of Behind the Glory: Canada's Role in the Allied
Air War.
In 1942, all Hampdens were withdrawn from bombing duty and transferred
to Coastal Command, where they were assigned to patrol shorelines
and search for submarines. Many of the bombers were sent to Canada
for use in training and were flown by four Royal Canadian Air
Force squadrons - two examples still survive, the most complete
of which is at the Canadian Museum of Flight in Langley, British
Columbia As well, about 150 Hampdens were built at plants in
Quebec and Ontario.
Much of Toby
BASKETT's life reads like a trip through the last
days of the British Empire. Born in England, he soon went to
India, where his father was working in the police force. He was
sent home to boarding school at Bedford School, near Bambridge.
His father died while he was at school and the family moved to
Australia.
After working at many jobs, including sheep farming and gold
mining in New Guinea, Mr.
BASKETT returned to England to learn
how to fly. In 1936, he took a short-service commission in the
Royal Air Force, expecting to remain for just three years. When
Germany invaded Poland in 1939, he stayed on.
His fighting war was over by the end of 1940, however. That December,
he sailed to Halifax on a troop ship. He served as a staff pilot
at a Royal Air Force training base at Port Albert, on the shore
of Lake Huron near Goderich, Ontario The unit had been transferred
there from Kent, England, and later became part of the Commonwealth
Air Training Plan.
"The location of the base must have been a political decision,"
said Mr. MITCHELL, who was also based there. "The weather was
terrible with snowstorms coming in from the lake."
Other assignments in Canada included a posting to Nova Scotia,
where he trained pilots to fly the Hudson bomber in anti-submarine
patrols, and
to Boucherville, Quebec, where he gave instruction
on the Catalina flying boat. "They needed pilots with fighting
experience to pass on their knowledge to the new pilots," Mr. Barris
said.
It was in Canada that Mr.
BASKETT met his wife, Vivian
TEMPLE.
She was a Red Cross volunteer during the war and they met at
a dance. Their daughter, Lynne
BODDY, said that during their
courtship, her father would fly over her mother's Muskoka cottage
and drop messages in bottles. At their wedding, Royal Air Force
officers acted as ushers and Mr.
MITCHELL stood up as best man.
At the end of 1944, the couple left Canada for the Bahamas. Mr.
BASKETT
was posted to Nassau, where he served as commanding officer of
an Royal Air Force Transport Command base that was used to train
pilots on Dakotas, the military version of the Douglas DC-3.
At the time, the governor of the Bahamas was the Duke of Windsor,
who had given up the British throne in 1936 to marry Wallis Simpson.
"Mother was pregnant and lost the baby. She had a note from the
Duchess expressing her condolences," said Lynne
BODDY.
In August of 1945, Mr.
BASKETT returned to Canada to work at
Transport Command at Dorval airport, outside Montreal. He returned
to England on the Queen Mary in October.
When the war ended, he left the Royal Air Force and worked in
Jamaica for a couple of years as manager of British South American
Airways, a short-lived airline that operated civilian versions
of wartime bombers. In 1947, he rejoined the Royal Air Force
and served in a number of global hot spots, including Kenya and
Egypt.
In 1957, he left the Royal Air Force again and moved to Toronto,
where he went to work selling real estate for Martin and Meredith.
He took a while adjusting to a calm, middle-class life in Canada,
but loved visiting Georgian Bay on Lake Huron. He also did wood
carving and sketching, and kept a cartoon diary.
Toby BASKETT was born Cyril Alexander
BASKETT at Bedford, England,
on September 19, 1911. He died of pneumonia in Toronto on June 24,
2007. He was 95. He is survived by wife Vivian and daughter Lynne.
He also leaves brother Geoffrey.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-09-01 published
Ambassador to North Atlantic Treaty Organization later ran Atomic
Energy of Canada Limited and 'took no prisoners'
An outspoken envoy to five countries, he was an articulate Cold
War advocate of the alliance who also came to champion Canada's
nuclear power-plant ambitions
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Page S12
Ross CAMPBELL was a blunt-spoken diplomat who believed in the
Cold War nuclear realities of North Atlantic Treaty Organization
and then later switched to running Atomic Energy of Canada Limited,
the powerful Ottawa-backed entity that makes and exports Candu
reactors.
Appointed ambassador to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
in 1967, the posting came after a career spent in overseas jobs
all over the world from Oslo to Ankara to Tokyo - not to mention
a place at the top of the External Affairs hierarchy in Ottawa.
By all accounts a ferocious champion of his responsibilities,
wherever they occurred, Mr.
CAMPBELL was once described by The
Globe and Mail as an "outspoken and irreverent fellow."
It was a view supported by many of his colleagues, who said it
was one of his strengths to speak his mind. "He took no prisoners
in an argument," said Alan Gotlieb, former Canadian ambassador
to the United States. "He was the ablest person ever to serve
in External Affairs… Without question."
Mr. CAMPBELL came from a Toronto family of achievers. One of
his brothers became a senior executive at Canadian Pacific, and
Mr. CAMPBELL himself had a law degree by the time he was 21.
However, by that time the Second World War had intervened and
rather than opening a law practice he volunteered for the Royal
Canadian Navy. It was August, 1940, and a time when the Royal
Canadian Navy was still so small it could not easily absorb recruits.
Instead, he was lent to the Royal Navy for most of the war.
They trained at HMS Raleigh in Cornwall where they became
known as the Raleighites. Included in their number was some of
the most decorated Canadians in naval service, including Hampton
GRAY/GREY, the only Canadian sailor awarded the Victoria Cross in
the Second World War.
"Ross CAMPBELL was one of 150 young men who joined the navy under
a scheme that allowed them to train with the Royal Navy when
Canada did not have the facilities for training so many volunteers,"
said Alec Douglas, former official historian for the Canadian
Forces and author of the official history of the Royal Canadian
Navy in the Second World War.
In their naiveté, the Raleighites expected to be commissioned
officers as soon as they landed in England. Instead, they were
given a taste of seafaring life as ordinary seamen on Royal Navy
ships. One of the ships Mr.
CAMPBELL served on was the HMS Churchill,
a 1,325-tonne, flush-deck destroyer the Americans had provided
to the British under the Destroyers for Bases Agreement reached
at Halifax in 1940. Built in 1919 and glaringly obsolete, Mr.
CAMPBELL
thought the vessel unfit for duty in the stormy North Atlantic.
"Would anyone believe a 62-degree roll registered on the bridge
in a gale off the west coast of Scotland," he wrote. "Those boats
were never meant for the North Atlantic, or any open sea."
To his relief, Mr.
CAMPBELL was transferred to Motor Torpedo
Boats, or MTBs, and eventually won a Distinguished Service
Cross for gallantry. The fastest vessels in the Royal Navy, the
21-metre-long boats were powered by three 1,100 horsepower engines
and could reach speeds of 48 knots. He served on four different
Motor Torpedo Boats in the English Channel, and then in North
Africa where they attacked German convoys crossing the Mediterranean
to supply Erwin Rommel's Afrika Korps. After the German defeat
at the Second Battle of El Alamein in late 1942, Mr.
CAMPBELL
and his unit were sent back to England in advance of D-Day in
June, 1944.
"The flotilla was in action every night, engaging everything
from one-manned torpedoes launched against the flanks of the
invasion fleet to R-boats, a sort of outsized E-boat [the German
equivalent of Motor Torpedo Boats] with superior armament," he
wrote. "A successful engagement with R-boats, three of us against
nine of them - we stopped four - won me my Distinguished Service
Cross."
In an action off Le Havre in July of 1944, his boat was attacked
and set on fire. The crew managed to save the boat but he and
others were badly burned and seriously wounded. The boat was
towed while under fire and then brought back to England.
"It was a severe trial for an addicted cigarette smoker," wrote
Mr. CAMPBELL, who afterward spent a great deal of time in hospital
in England.
He ended the war as a lieutenant commander and joined External
Affairs in Ottawa, starting with postings to Norway, Denmark
and Turkey. Along the way he was variously a special assistant
in Ottawa, the head of the Middle East division there and assistant
under-secretary of state for External Affairs. As an ambassador,
he served in Yugoslavia, Algeria, North Atlantic Treaty Organization,
Korea and Japan.
It was his job as ambassador to North Atlantic Treaty Organization
that was probably his most important diplomatic post. As part
of the job, he served as Canada's representative on the Nuclear
Planning Group within the alliance and lectured on strategic
studies at both the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Defence
College in Rome and at the National Defence College in Kington,
Ontario
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization posting came at a time
when some members of the Liberal cabinet under prime minister
Pierre Trudeau questioned the value of North Atlantic Treaty
Organization and even mused about leaving the alliance.
That would be a mistake, countered Mr.
CAMPBELL, who suspected
some cabinet members shared the foreign-policy attitude that
"a social worker is just as necessary to a healthy community
as a policeman." It was a view that particularly infuriated him.
Without North Atlantic Treaty Organization, he argued, the Soviet
Union would be able overwhelm the countries of Western Europe.
"Canada's membership in North Atlantic Treaty Organization is
our admission card to the negotiating tables of the Western Alliance,"
he wrote in an article in Maclean's magazine.
There were even reports, later denied, that Mr.
CAMPBELL threatened
to resign over the issue. A Globe and Mail editorial attributed
the report to a misinterpretation of Mr.
CAMPBELL's spirited
defence in a principled fight with politicians.
Mr. Gotlieb, who served as ambassador to Washington from 1981 to
1989 but at that time was the undersecretary of state for External
Affairs, said Mr.
CAMPBELL brought all the weight of his arguments
to bear. "He was trying to stiffen up the peaceniks in Ottawa.
He was outspoken and took a hard line on how to deal with the
Soviet Union."
Some of his greatest battles were with politicians and civil
servants who underestimated the Soviet threat, Mr. Gotlieb said.
Interestingly, Mr.
CAMPBELL was still at it more than 20 years
later. In an op-ed piece in The Globe in May of 1992, he criticized
Donald Macdonald, a defence minister in the Trudeau cabinet,
for declaring North Atlantic Treaty Organization had outlived
its usefulness. "Canada's decision to play a leading role in
the creation of North Atlantic Treaty Organization in the 1940's
owed as much to the experience of two world wars, when the lack
of collective arrangements encouraged aggression, as it did to
the then-emerging Soviet threat."
After his North Atlantic Treaty Organization assignment ended
in 1972, Mr.
CAMPBELL was appointed ambassador to Japan at the
time when Tokyo had become one of Canada's most important diplomatic
posts. Japan was nearing the height of its trade supremacy, and
Ottawa was anxious to be part of the opening up of the entire
region to development.
In 1975, he retired from the diplomatic corps and was appointed
chairman of Atomic Energy of Canada Limited. Suddenly, his knowledge
of all things nuclear and his skills as a diplomat all came together,
and he and his wife were on the A-list of Ottawa diplomatic receptions
and dinners.
For a while, he was also acting president of Atomic Energy of
Canada Limited as well as its chairman. At times he needed some
of his fighting skills as much as ever to defend the nuclear-power
company from charges of corruption. The most glaring incident
was a $20-million fee paid to an agent who sold reactors to South
Korea. members of Parliament were outraged that some of the money
had been paid into a Swiss bank account.
The arrangement had been made in 1972, three years before Mr.
CAMPBELL
arrived at Atomic Energy of Canada Limited. He told a parliamentary
committee that he saved $1.6-million by renegotiating the agent's
contract.
During his time at Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, he sold Candu
reactors to countries such as Argentina and South Korea, both
countries where he had been ambassador, plus another to Romania.
He also tried hard to close a deal with Japan, but to no avail.
The Japanese Atomic Energy Commission changed its mind, making
the announcement while Mr.
CAMPBELL was in Tokyo working on the
deal. Mr. CAMPBELL said the federal government's waffling over
nuclear safeguards had hurt Atomic Energy of Canada Limited sales.
At one stage, in typical fashion, he said the Candu nuclear reactor
was going the way of the Avro Arrow - thanks to politicians.
Mr. CAMPBELL was also said to be bitter about the cancellation
of a separate contract with Argentina. In that case, he blamed
a careless remark by External Affairs minister Flora Macdonald
for prompting Argentina to cancel its Candu order and buy West
German reactors instead.
After stepping down as chairman, Mr.
CAMPBELL stayed on as director
of Atomic Energy of Canada Limited and as president of Atomic
Energy of Canada International, which also sold Candu reactors
overseas.
After leaving Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, Mr.
CAMPBELL ran
his own consultancy business. Age slowed down his body, but not
his mind.
"He went to work every day of his life," said Mr. Douglas, former
official historian for the Canadian Forces. "He never failed
to go into the office."
Fastidious about his appearance, Mr.
CAMPBELL showed up daily
at his Ottawa office dressed as though he was on duty at any
one of the five embassies he had been ambassador.
Mr. CAMPBELL was an officer in the Order of Canada and a life
member of the Rideau Club in Ottawa. He was in the first group
of veterans named to the Veterans Hall of Fame.
Ross CAMPBELL was born in Toronto on November 4, 1918. He died
of heart disease in Aylmer, Quebec, on August 15, 2007. He was
88. He is survived by his wife, Pippa, and by his sons Hugh and
Timothy.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-10-25 published
Fighter pilot became college president and put education in his
sights
Royal Canadian Air Force flyer returned from the Second World
War determined to get a university degree. He found success in
business and passed on his lust for knowledge to a generation
of students
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Page S7
Mel GARLAND was a man who did well at everything he did, and
he did an awful lot. A fighter pilot, a businessman and a civil
servant, he was also a visionary who helped develop community
colleges and trade schools in Ontario.
Mr. GARLAND was the second president of Durham College, a community
college at Oshawa, east of Toronto, from 1980 to 1988.
It was a time when the community college system was vigorously
expanding. Set up by the Ontario government in 1967, Durham was
one of about 20 new tertiary-level schools. The object was to
provide students with a practical education that would lead to
good jobs, and to improve the province's standard of living.
That is why Mr.
GARLAND promoted two- and three-year applied
engineering programs, and worked to get Durham College - the
school closest to a large auto plant - to set up a robotics lab.
"He was a strong believer that a modern society needed knowledge
workers above all else, and in particular, leaders in technology,"
said Gary POLONSKY who succeeded him as president of Durham College.
"Mel expanded programs in engineering technology and trades."
As part of running Durham College, he worked at establishing
the Skilled Trades Centre in nearby Ajax, Ontario A part of Durham
College, it now has about 2,000 students learning to become everything
from electricians and plumbers to millwrights and metal fabricators.
Mel GARLAND grew up in Port Dalhousie, Ontario, where the family
lived in the same house for 60 years. Both his parents were immigrants
from Glasgow, and his father worked as a maintenance foreman
at Thompson Products. As a boy, young Mel and his best friend,
Pete BELFORD, liked to sneak onto the local tennis courts to
play. The president of told them they could play for free if
they performed odd jobs around the club. Eventually, the two
of them played at the St. Catharines Tennis Club, where one year
they won the doubles championship. Later, they went on to win
the Niagara District championship.
Mr. GARLAND and Mr.
BELFORD did a lot of things together, and
remained Friends for life. As youngsters, they joined the Boy
Scouts, and once shared first place in a competition. Mr.
GARLAND
eventually became a King's Scout, the top honour a Scout can
earn. They once hitchhiked to Montreal and, when they were old
enough, went to Hamilton together to enlist in the Royal Canadian
Air Force and serve in the Second World War.
In 1942, Mr.
GARLAND was selected for pilot training. At flight
school, the same things that had made him a good tennis player
- sharp eyesight and quick reflexes - singled him out as a fighter
pilot. Just before he went overseas, he went to a tennis club
dance and met a young woman named Marguerite
ALLEN.
They saw
each other every night before he left.
He arrived in England in February of 1944, at the age of 21.
At that stage in the war, fighter pilots had two main jobs: protecting
bombers on their way to Germany, and preparing for the Allied
invasion of France. Almost as soon as he arrived, 403 Squadron
moved to Tangmere, a Royal Air Force station in West Sussex,
to be closer to the English Channel.
By this point, Mr.
GARLAND was a flying officer. He and the rest
of the squadron were equipped with the latest version of the
Spitfire fighter. Armed with cannons and machine guns, this version
was a much more deadly weapon than the one that flew in the Battle
of Britain. Flying low-level missions over France was also deadly
for the pilots.
The squadron moved to an airfield at Dieppe, France, on June 16,
just 10 days after the D-Day invasion of Normandy. Almost exactly
a month later, Mr.
GARLAND's plane was hit by flak while on a
mission. At first he thought he could land the plane, but a fire
broke out and he was forced to bail out. For a few seconds, he
was trapped up in the cockpit and feared his parachute would
not open but managed to alight in a field, convinced he was safe.
To his surprise, he was soon surrounded by German soldiers.
He spent three weeks as a prisoner of war, though never in a
camp. The Germans were in retreat and marched Mr.
GARLAND and
the other prisoners across France, sometimes covering as much
as 40 kilometres a day. In the confusion of the retreat, Mr.
GARLAND
escaped. He slept in the barns of sympathetic French farmers
and slowly made his way back to the Allied lines.
He soon found himself home in Canada, since the Royal Canadian
Air Force never sent an escaped PoW back into service, fearing
they would be shot if recaptured. But the war in Europe was soon
over, and Mr.
GARLAND resolved to make use of veterans scholarships
and get an education. Before the war, he had finished high school
but lacked the money to go to university. The scholarships allowed
him to go to Queen's University in Kingston and he graduated
in the class of 1948½ (to speed up their schooling and catch
up with life, veterans were allowed fall graduation).
While at Queen's, he married Marguerite (with Mr.
BELFORD as
best man) and the couple set off for Boston. He been accepted
to the Harvard Business School, even though he had already used
up most of his credits under the veterans' scholarship scheme.
To make ends meet, Marguerite found work and he got a night job
at the Harvard Library.
After
Harvard, they returned home. Mr.
GARLAND started work at
General Electric Canada. He later worked at General Bakeries
and Ford Canada, during the period when the auto maker was building
its assembly plant in Oakville, Ontario
Even then, he was concerned about Ontario's ability to compete
in the world. In 1967, he became chairman of the education committee
of the Ontario Chamber of Commerce, the same year the community
college system was founded.
In 1974, Mr.
GARLAND joined the Ontario government as executive
director of industry and then executive director of trade. It
was the beginning of two decades of devotion to fine-tuning Ontario's
industrial infrastructure. He carried on with the same mission
at Durham College.
"The lack of skilled people to fill the manpower needs of industry
is a real problem," he said in 1980, the year he was appointed
president. "It's in the schools that we can turn attitudes around
to make these skilled jobs desirable careers."
Under his leadership, the school began expanding its industrial
facilities.
"He focused on bringing the latest technology to the classroom
and constructing a new state-of-the-art robotics lab, the precursor
to our Integrated Manufacturing Centre on campus today," said
Leah MYERS, president of Durham College. "Mel was known as an
entrepreneurial and consummate professional who set high standards
for himself and those around him."
Although he was a man with many careers, his neighbours in the
Toronto suburb of Etobicoke remember him as a strong family man
who was devoted to his six children. Neighbour and close friend
Ron Quick said his biggest success was raising his brood and
a marriage that lasted 60 years.
His oldest daughter, Linda, said he had an easy manner with both
his own children and others on the block. "Much can be said for
my father's many achievements, but he was the kind of dad who
says after dinner, 'Let's play some ball,' " she said. "We would
troop out to the side of the yard for a pickup game of baseball
and, within minutes, kids from up and down the street would be
joining us. Dad would be the only adult out there."
The flags at Durham College flew at half-mast the week Mr.
GARLAND
died. His friend Mr.
BELFORD, who never left Port Dalhousie,
attended the funeral.
Melvin Lloyd
GARLAND was born in Port Dalhousie, Ontario, on
October 19, 1922. He died on September 3, 2007, in Ancaster,
Ontario, of complications from Alzheimer's disease. He was 84.
He is survived by his wife, Marguerite. He also leaves daughters
Linda, Jane, Jennifer and Pat, and sons David and Greig.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-11-02 published
He was among the first doctors in Canada to perform dialysis
Irish-born renal specialist who had trained in the U.S. introduced
the experimental treatment to Kingston hospitals. Sometimes,
he even built his own equipment
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to the Globe and Mail, Page S8
Peter MORRIN was a Canadian pioneer in kidney dialysis who in
1967 performed one of the first successful uses of blood purification,
or hemodialysis, in Kingston.
Although trained as a nephrologist - or kidney specialist - the
Irish-born doctor did not want to get involved in hemodialysis
when he first arrived at Kingston General Hospital. At the time,
the equipment was large and complicated, and Doctor
MORRIN maintained
that dialysis would only work if applied by a properly trained
team with the right apparatus. But a dramatic incident in the
emergency room forced him to act before he was ready.
A badly injured car-accident victim arrived at Kingston General
suffering from kidney failure, among other things. Dialysis might
save him. As it turned out, an unused dialysis machine lay in
the basement of the nearby Hotel Dieu Hospital. Volunteer fundraisers
had donated the machine after a patient died of kidney failure
and it had sat, untouched, ever since.
The trouble was, no one in Kingston was familiar with the thing
- except for Doctor
MORRIN, that is. Nine years earlier, he had
been a member of a university medical team in Missouri that had
been among the first in the world to achieve hemodialysis and
he knew what he must do.
"We borrowed the Kingston General Hospital van and drove over
to the Hotel Dieu where we found the kidney dialysis machine
covered with dust and brought it back to Kingston General Hospital.
I plugged it in, switched it on and it seemed to be in working
order," recalled Doctor
MORRIN in a memoir in 2004. "The operating
room staff cleaned it, and we set it up in the one of the operating
rooms."
It took eight hours to prepare the dialysis machine, which turned
out to be tragically too long for the patient. By the time the
machine was hooked up, his condition had deteriorated and he
died.
"This event galvanized the hospital to establish a hemodialysis
team and draw up the necessary protocols and procedures. The
next patient with acute renal failure did not meet such a tragic
end," relates a profile of Doctor
MORRIN from the Kidney Foundation
of Canada.
The next patient was another accident victim, a 21-year-old man
who had rolled his car and spent six hours in a ditch before
anyone noticed him. He was dying, and one of his problems was
kidney failure. Doctor
MORRIN and a urologist, Andrew
BRUCE, stayed
with the young man for six hours during the treatment. He survived.
Dialysis is used to mimic the functions of the kidneys, cleaning
the blood, among other things. It is not a perfect replacement
for a kidney, but treatment on a dialysis machine is enough to
keep a patient alive. Dialysis can be used for patients with
temporary or permanent kidney failure.
Peter MORRIN was the
son of two Dublin doctors. He was sent to
school in England at Ampleforth College, a Catholic boarding
school run by the Benedictine Order. He returned to Ireland for
university, studying medicine at University College, Dublin.
In 1954, he graduated first in his class and studied in Liverpool
for several months. He then went to work for two years at Boston
City Hospital in Massachusetts.
After that, he moved to St. Louis, Missouri, for more postgraduate
work and it was at the Washington University School of Medicine
that he became a part of a team that was among the first anywhere
to achieve hemodialysis. The 1958 procedure saved the life of
a 9-year-old.
From there, he went on to become acting director of the renal
division at the Barnes Hospital in St. Louis in 1960. Always
a keen rugger player in Ireland, he hooked up with the local
rugby club and it was through that connection that he met his
wife, Mariella.
A year later, he arrived at Queen's University to be a lecturer
in the department of medicine and to join the staff of Kingston
General. After working in general medicine, he established the
hospital's renal program and the nephrology division.
Along the way, he began experimenting with dialysis machines
of his own. Applying what he had learned in Missouri and adding
everything he had since figured out for himself, he began to
put together his own equipment.
In 1965, he invented his own dialysis machine, said his friend,
Ross
Morton.
Doctor
MORRIN called it the King Med machine.
"He also had to mix his own chemical solution in a big steel
drum," added Doctor
MORTON, a professor of medicine at Queen's.
"He put in water and added the correct concentration of chemicals.
Now it's done automatically, but then it had to be done by hand."
In the end, it was not until 1967 that the Kingston dialysis
unit opened. At first, it was just a four-bed unit located upstairs
from the X-ray department. Today, the unit has eight nephrologists
on staff and provides dialysis to 250 patients in Kingston, as
well as another 100 patients in seven satellite centres and at
homes in eastern Ontario from Brockville to Belleville.
Along with his specialty in nephrology, Doctor
MORRIN was also a
medical ethicist. From the outset, many ethical questions arose
about who would receive dialysis and who would not. To be refused
was to receive a death sentence.
Hospital boards made decisions on who would be given dialysis,
since the machinery, the chemicals and the medical specialists
were in short supply. Sometimes, hospitals would choose men over
women because men were the breadwinners. It was something that
always troubled Doctor
MORRIN.
"In the early days of dialysis, you had to be between the ages
of 15 to 45 to qualify - with no other serious disease apart
from the renal failure. It was done by a committee," said Doctor
MORTON.
"Peter was a very fair man and worked on the basis that anyone
who could benefit from the treatment should get it. He always
struck the right ethical balance."
In his academic career, Doctor
MORRIN started as a lecturer in medicine
at Queen's in 1961, and rose to become a full professor by 1977.
He took a sabbatical year in 1975-76, studying at the Institute
of Nephrology in Paris.
Peter MORRIN was an outgoing man. All his life he retained the
soft accent of educated Dublin, but he could mimic the many other
Irish accents. If he listened to an Irishman speak, he could
pinpoint the county of his birth - be it Kerry, Sligo or Wexford.
He was also a great storyteller and raconteur. At his engagement
party in St. Louis he was cornered by some Americans who seemed
to think all Irishmen were peasants, priests or Bing Crosby.
"So, Peter, why did you come to America?"
"Well, because the bull died."
His audience was astonished.
"Well, you see," he continued, straight-faced," I was engaged
to be married to a lovely Irish girl. But in Ireland, the bride's
family must provide a dowry. Then, the night before the wedding,
the bull - the dowry - died. So we couldn't get married, and
I had to leave Ireland."
Mariella, his fiancée, soon broke up the bull session.
A devoted family man, Doctor
MORRIN was involved in the lives of
his three sons as children and adults. He took up sailing, first
buying a sailboat and then a book on how to sail. The family
sailed out of the Kingston Yacht Club and one son, Hugh, went
on to represent Canada at the 1981 world youth championships
in Portugal. Doctor
MORRIN was also a keen fly fisherman.
In 1995, he retired from clinical work and full-time teaching.
The Peter Morrin Prize in Nephrology, established by colleagues
and Friends on his retirement, is awarded annually to the fourth-year
medical student at Queen's University obtaining the highest overall
standing in nephrology.
Peter
Arthur
Francis
MORRIN was born in Dublin, Ireland, on October 8,
1931. He died at Kingston, Ontario, on October 3, 2007, of injuries
suffered in a head-on car accident that occurred while on his
way home from a day spent fly fishing. He was five days short
of his 75th birthday. Doctor
MORRIN is survived by his wife, Mariella,
and his three sons, Peter, Hugh and Robin.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-11-08 published
He flew in combat in Germany and mercy missions in Africa
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Page S9
Jack PATTERSON, was a Canadian pilot who flew in two wars. The
first was the 1939-45 war during which he flew bombing missions
over Germany, and the second was to deliver relief supplies in
the Nigerian Civil War.
John PATTERSON grew up in Dawson Creek, British Columbia, where
his parents ran a general store. They held high ambitions for
their children. Bill, the eldest son, became a doctor; the same
was expected of young Jack. Instead, at 17, he lied about his
age and joined the Royal Canadian Air Force.
He qualified as a pilot and was soon in England flying heavy
bombers with 431 (Iroquois) squadron. On one mission, he helped
spare Cologne Cathedral from unnecessary damage. The crews had
been briefed to use the famed spire to line up for an industrial
target and, at the last minute, it seemed to him that his bomb
aimer was going to blast the cathedral itself. He managed to
take evasive action, he told his family years later, and the
bombs fell elsewhere.
Near the end of the war, his Lancaster was attacked by an ME-262,
the world's first jet fighter. Usually, that meant certain death
for a slow bomber but luckily his gunners shot down the jet.
After the war, he attended the University of British Columbia.
Following graduation, he moved to Montreal where he ran a driving
school for a time yet could not resist the lure of flight. He
soon found himself working for Wheeler Aviation, which later
became Nordair, flying Douglas DC-3s and DC-4s to the Arctic.
In 1968, he helped a church group called Canair Relief to buy
one of Nordair's obsolete propeller-driven Lockheed Constellations
so it could fly aid to Biafra, the losing side in the Nigerian
Civil War. One thing led to another, and he took a leave of absence
to fly the Super Constellation for Canair. For one thing, he
felt sorry for an organization that knew so little about aircraft
or the logistics of moving a plane and its spare parts halfway
around the world.
"Good intentions gone bad left
PATTERSON furious at church groups
on the way over," recalled Toronto journalist Peter Worthington,
who went on the first trip for the Toronto Telegram. "The church
groups overloaded the plane without telling the captain."
Departing from Gander, the plane had barely achieved liftoff,
Mr. PATTERSON later wrote in a memoir. "Nearly towards the end
of the runway… we staggered into the air. It took us almost 25 minutes
to get the airplane up to 5,000 feet."
Later, it turned out that the Newfoundland government had donated
a Volkswagen and loaded it on without his knowledge. The extra
weight meant the plane had to make an emergency stop at the Azores
to refuel.
Jack PATTERSON his crew and their plane were based in Sao Tome,
the Portuguese islands off the west coast of Africa. From there
they flew to the Uli airfield in Biafra, carrying food and medical
supplies as often as three trips each night. They operated at
night since the Nigerian Air Force, using Egyptian pilots, flew
their MiG fighters only during daylight hours.
Sometimes, Mr.
PATTERSON landed his plane while under attack.
"Three bombs went off about 300 yards off our starboard side,"
Mr. PATTERSON later wrote. "I knew from experience that the bombs
paralleling the runway could do us no harm."
Even so, the plane was one night hit by shrapnel and lost an
engine. The crew had to fly the crippled plane to Britain for
an overhaul. The British, who were supporting the Nigerian government,
threw them out but they found an obliging repair firm in France.
Without telling the church group - though he felt certain they
knew - Mr.
PATTERSON delivered high-octane aviation gasoline
to a Swedish mercenary named Count Carl Gustav von Rosen who
used it to mount attacks on Nigerian airfields. A Catholic, Mr.
PATTERSON
joked he brought in the fuel when Protestant relief organizations
were paying the freight.
By the time he left Africa, he had logged 567 hours piloting
162 flights into Uli airport. In total, Canair Relief flew in
183,973 tons of aid, not counting the contraband aviation fuel.
He returned home and continued to work at Nordair until 1984,
when regulations forced him to retire at 60. After that, he and
a colleague leased a Lear Jet and flew for a charter airline.
He gave that up when his vision deteriorated, but continued to
fly his own Cessna 172 for pleasure. By the time he gave up the
controls for good, he had logged 33,000 hours - the equivalent
to spending three years and 10 months aloft.
John Stockton
PATTERSON was born on October 3, 1924, in Regina.
He died of lung disease, and from complications of a fall, in
Toronto on October 27, 2007. He was 83. He is survived by his
wife, Gloria, and by four children from an earlier marriage:
Linda, Jack, Glenn and Lise. A daughter Lorraine, died in 1971.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-11-21 published
Volker SEDING, 63 Artist
He spent decades photographing animals behind bars
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Page S10
Toronto -- Volker
SEDING used to visit the Berlin Zoo as a boy
after the Second World War. To get there, he passed women in
the street stacking up rubble from the destruction caused by
Allied bombing and Russian artillery shells that levelled the
city. At the zoo, he liked to talk to an ape in its cage.
Later, as a photographer, he travelled the world capturing images
of lonely animals in city zoos. The photographs from his project
are now part of the permanent collection at the Art Gallery of
Ontario, and at other museums in the United States and Europe.
Mr. SEDING, who was thrice married and devoted more than 25 years
to taking museum-quality photographs, was one of the top artistic
photographers in Canada. Some of his pictures are black and white,
some are colour, while still others were shot in black and white,
then painted by hand. Most were shot on a large-format Linhof
camera that used plates. After each exposure, a new plate was
inserted in the back of the camera. Later, he modified it with
a special adapter that accepted a custom-made roll of film. He
was technically skilled and built his own cameras from parts.
He kept only the negatives he considered his best.
"In his lifetime, he kept maybe 200 to 250 negatives," said Stephen
BULGER, owner of the Toronto gallery where Mr.
SEDING exhibited
his work. "Some photographs, such as the zoo series, were in
editions of 75. Others were in editions as limited as five or
eight."
Mr. SEDING spent decades on his zoo project, yet considered only
60 photographs worthy of it. Many of them provide the illustrations
in his book Captive.
"SEDING told me he would wait by a chosen cage for hours and
usually even days in order capture a certain revelatory motion
or movement," said Gary Michael Dault, who wrote the text for
Captive.
Mr. SEDING's second wife, Janet
DAWIDOWICZ, who is also a photographer,
often accompanied him. "We might visit four zoos and he would
only take an image if he thought everything was perfect. The
light had to be right and he was such a perfectionist, the images
were hard to find," she said. "He knew ahead of time which image
he was looking for, and he only shot what he wanted."
The photographer's reasons for concentrating on animals in zoos
were quite simple.
"Since I was a kid, the zoo has always been a magical place,"
Mr. SEDING once wrote. "Where else can one go where life on this
planet is presented in such density? Sadly, it is also a place
where some of the animals make their last stand.
"To me, there is still time for contemplation for what is left
of the animal world and in this sense, the camera here is simply
a research tool."
After zoos, his next favourite subject was old buildings, usually
in run-down neighbourhoods of Toronto, Montreal and New York.
The series was called Mainstreets, and like the Zoo Portfolio,
it took him years. If a building had been updated, he concentrated
on the first three floors to capture what the structure looked
like before its gentrification.
Later, he tried another technique. Using a super-wide lens, he
turned the camera on its side to take a vertical shot. That way,
he could concentrate on a single building, rather than its streetscape.
He also did studio work and liked to take portraits of people
sometimes blurring the faces -- and worked on still life images,
including hand-painted work of fruit floating in the air. More
experimental images came from working with plywood, which he
covered in wet cement. When it dried, he would place Chinese
herbs on the surface and move them around until he achieved what
he felt was balance. Then he'd take a photo of it. "Sometimes
he could do one in an afternoon. Other times, it took him a month,"
said Mr. BULGER.
Volker SEDING's early years were spent in a city under siege.
Canadian and British bombers hit Berlin by night, Americans by
day. His early life was coloured by the war and its bleak aftermath.
His father was an engineer who did not serve in the military.
"He often spoke of the hardships of growing up in postwar Berlin,"
Ms. DAWIDOWICZ said. "German history was difficult for him, but
he married two Jewish women."
Mr. SEDING studied film and photography at art school in Hanover.
He then apprenticed to photographers and did some work for German
movie director Rainer Werner Fassbinder. One day, he saw an advertisement
in a newspaper for a photographer's assistant in Corner Brook,
Newfoundland.
"I had this romantic vision of Canada as the last frontier. I
wanted to meet people who lived close to nature," he told a reporter
in 1980. He arrived at Gander Airport in February and was struck
by the beauty of frozen lakes and a landscape of stark pine trees.
Mr. SEDING once referred to his job in Corner Brook as being
"the town photographer." He got married there and after a year
or so, he moved with his wife, Diane, to Ottawa where he made
documentaries and industrial films, mostly for Crawley Films.
In the late 1970s, he began concentrating on fine-art photography.
He became successful, but never rich. Early photographs sold
for about $450; later ones fetched as much as $5,000.
In the past year, Mr.
SEDING suffered from kidney stones. He
was treated, but the pain continued. His doctors told him not
to worry. By the time he learned he also had cancer, he had three
weeks to live.
Volker SEDING was born in Berlin on January 2, 1943. He died
of cancer in Toronto on October 21, 2007. He was 63. He is survived
by his wife Barbara Levy, and by his son Mark from an earlier
marriage to Diane Williams. He also leaves sisters Gisela and
Brigitte.
A memorial will take place at the Stephen Bulger Gallery, 1026 Queen
St. W., Toronto, at 4 p.m. on Sunday.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-12-01 published
Battle of Britain fighter pilot won DFC twice and a rare
DSO
Having learned to fly at the Montreal Flying Club, he joined
the Royal Canadian Air Force along with many other members after
Canada entered the Second World War. He was soon in the thick
of the action
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Page S11
Knowlton, Quebec -- Wing Commander Dal
RUSSELL was one of the
last surviving Canadian pilots who fought in the Battle of Britain,
and one of most highly decorated Canadian fliers of the Second
World War.
He was a 23-year-old pilot officer when he started flying Hurricanes
with No. 1 Royal Canadian Air Force Squadron (later known as
Royal Canadian Air Force 401 Squadron) on August 19, 1940. By
the end of September, 1940, he had destroyed more than five German
aircraft.
After several of his victories he sent telegrams home to his
parents in Montreal. "Tommy [Flying Officer Thomas Little of
Montreal] and I got our first Dornier," said part of a 27-word
telegram. In mid-September another said: "Cigarettes and food
arrived. Many Thanks. Got my third Hun yesterday. Heinkel bomber.
Love to all."
In almost every telegram sent home he asked for cigarettes, food
and, in one case, a sleeping bag. Every telegram, press clipping
and letter that arrived were kept in scrapbooks by his sister
Jane. When she went overseas to join her two brothers, their
mother took over the record-keeping.
The reality of battle was much less cheery than the telegrams.
Wing Commander
RUSSELL later described the fear and danger of
aerial combat: "When you are in the thick of a fight at 20,000 feet,
and travelling at a speed of 400 miles per hour through a sky
filled with hostile aircraft, you haven't time to think about
much but keeping the other fellow off your tail, avoiding a collision
and getting a German within the reach of your eight machine guns.
You try to draw a bead on him and watch out behind you at the
same time. Your mouth is as dry as cotton somehow, and the palms
of your hands are dripping wet."
His ground crew nicknamed him Deadeye Dick for the number of
German bombers and fighters he was credited with damaging or
destroying. They painted the legend "Ace of Spades" on his Hurricane
for luck. Like many allied fighter pilots, he was certain he
shot down or damaged more planes than he was given credit for.
"Claimed two shot down and four badly damaged. But I am quite
sure we got five in all. Yesterday, August 28th, we were told
that our bag was three shot down, and three disabled; so that
is a good start anyway," he wrote in a letter home.
A handsome man, he featured in a Canadian Press story about a
visit to his base on September 26, 1940, by Air Marshal Billy
Bishop, the First World War flying ace. The reporter described
him, though did not mention him by name, after he landed during
an inspection of the base.
"Air Marshal Bishop examined one of the Hurricanes which was
in the scrap. An even dozen holes and scars on its propeller
and fuselage showed its pilot, a blond curly-haired youth [Mr.
RUSSEL],
had been in the bomber's bullet stream."
By the end of October, 1939, the British, Canadian and Polish
pilots had won the Battle of Britain and forced German to cancel
its plans of invasion. The squadron had destroyed and damaged
more than 70 aircraft, while losing 16 Hurricanes and three pilots.
Mr. RUSSELL was a certified war hero, the first of three Royal
Canadian Air Force officers to be awarded the Distinguished Flying
Cross. To Ottawa, that made him more valuable as a walking recruiting
poster, so they brought him home for a tour of cities and towns.
"See and hear about the Royal Air Force from One of Them," read
a poster for a meeting on August 9, 1941, that charged admission
to raise money for the war effort. Flight Officer
RUSSEL, DFC,
was the star speaker. He also wrote articles for newspapers.
Along with his propaganda efforts he was training for a special
mission with the Royal Canadian Air Force. Promoted to the rank
of squadron leader, Mr.
RUSSELL was in command of a secret mission
to prepare pilots in flying U.S. P40 Kittyhawks. After initial
training in Ottawa, and
in Camp Borden north of Toronto, they
moved to a base at Sea Island near Vancouver.
After that, the squadron was transferred to bases in Alaska,
but for some unknown reason Mr.
RUSSELL did not accompany them.
His letters home at the time reflect bitterness about not being
sent on one of the few missions in the war in which Canadian
fighter pilots were pitted against the Japanese.
Instead, he soon found himself back in Europe, this time flying
Spitfires. Many of his missions were spent escorting bombers
and in 1943 he won a second Distinguished Flying Cross. The award
came shortly after his promotion to Wing Commander. "This officer
as Wing Leader has led his wing on a large number of escort sorties
without the loss of single bomber to enemy fighters," the citation
said. "The high praise earned by the wing for its skill is largely
due to the great devotion to duty and ability displayed by Wing
Commander RUSSEL."
In April of 1944, he requested a demotion to squadron leader
so that he could fly combat mission in the invasion of France,
which everyone knew was coming. As a wing commander he would
likely have been assigned to a desk.
On D-Day, June 6, 1944, he flew many missions over Normandy but,
as it happened, the Luftwaffe was almost entirely absent. In
all, he spent eight hours in the air doing sweeps of the beaches
to protect troops. He wrote home of watching the fighting on
the ground: "The tank battles are quite amazing… a job I would
hate to have. They looked like a bunch of ants crawling around,
hiding between the hedges and trees and suddenly opening fire
with devastating effect on some poor Hun that happened along."
Four days later, he flew to a forward airfield in France and
became the first Spitfire pilot to land in recaptured France.
"First Spit pilot to make successful landing in France," read
the entry in his logbook for June 10, 1944.
Less than a month later, at the peak of the fighting in Normandy,
he was again made a wing commander and put in charge of No 126
wing. A large unit comprised of four Royal Canadian Air Force
squadrons, the promotion meant he was more or less grounded.
"I will be doing very little flying, which will please you both,
I am sure," he wrote to his parents, who by that time were also
worrying about his brother, Hugh, also an Royal Canadian Air
Force fighter pilot.
Even so, he still managed to go on three missions in September
and seven in October. An entry in his logbook on October 4, 1944,
describes a victory by his pilots against a German jet, the Me 262.
"401 Squadron destroyed the first jet job ME 262 in the Royal
Air Force."
In late 1944, he was awarded a Distinguished Service Order, a
rare distinction medal for an Royal Canadian Air Force officer.
"In recent intensive air operations the squadrons under the command
of Wing Commander
RUSSELL have completed a large number of sorties,"
the citation read. "Within a period of three days a very large
number of enemy transport vehicles were attacked, of which 127
were set on fire and a bigger number were damaged. In addition,
four hostile aircraft were destroyed and seventeen tanks and
nineteen other armoured vehicles were damaged. By his masterly
leadership, sound judgment and fine fighting qualities, Wing
Commander RUSSELL played a good part in the success achieved.
His example inspired all."
June of 1944 was also a month of tragedy for the
RUSSELL family.
They received word that Hugh
RUSSELL had been killed in an encounter
with German fighters. In 1945, Dal
RUSSELL returned to Canada
and by the end of the year he had left the Royal Canadian Air
Force and was working in a sales job.
Dal RUSSELL was born in Toronto but moved to Montreal when he
was eight months old. His father's family ran Russel Steel, while
his mother, Mary
LABATT, was from the famous family of brewers.
In Montreal, he attended Selwyn House and then went to boarding
school at Trinity College School in Port Hope, Ontario, where
he proved to better at football and hockey than at algebra. (Years
later, when he was awarded the DFC in the Battle of Britain,
the school declared a half-day holiday in his honour.)
After graduating, he went back to Montreal where he got a job
and took up flying. He joined the Montreal Flying Club and learned
on a Gipsy Moth biplane at the Carterville Airport.
Canada declared war on Germany on September 10, 1939. It was
a Sunday, and Mr.
RUSSELL was home for the weekend visiting his
parents. He and most of the other members of the Montreal Flying
Club joined the Royal Canadian Air Force by the end of the week.
Mr. RUSSELL enlisted on Friday, September 15.
They were soon in Britain, flying Canadian-made Hurricanes. "We
became so used to our Hurricanes that they were very nearly part
of us," he told a reporter at the time. "We flew by instinct,
without consciously handling the controls."
In all, he flew 286 operational sorties in three tours of duty.
He was never shot down and the most notable damage he suffered
was to the canopy of his Hurricane. Curiously, it had been hit
by spent shell casings from the machine guns of a fellow Royal
Canadian Air Force pilot.
Along with his two DFCs and the DSO Mr.
RUSSELL was awarded
France's Croix de Guerre with Silver Star, the Order of Orange-Nassau
with Swords from the Netherlands and the Czechoslovak War Cross.
After returning home, he worked for Sperry Gyroscope in Montreal
and served as a director of Labatt Breweries. In the 1960s, he
and his wife Lorraine bought a shop called Heaney's, an upscale
linen store. They later expanded the business and opened a shop
in Toronto.
After retiring in the mid-1980s Mr.
RUSSELL and his wife spent
a great deal of time at their farm in Dorset, Vt. He practised
fly-fishing on a pond stocked with trout in preparation for salmon
fishing expeditions. He was invited to hunt by Friends, but after
returning from the war he never again liked shooting. He also
gave up flying, having found recreational aviation too expensive
for his tastes.
In the 1990s he and his wife settled in Knowlton in Quebec's
Eastern Townships.
Blair Dalzel
RUSSELL was born in Toronto on December 9, 1916.
He died after a stroke in Knowlton, Quebec, on November 20, 2007.
He was 90. He leaves his children, Diana, Blair and Charles.
He also leaves three Canadian Battle of Britain pilots: Robert
Barton of New Westminster, British Columbia; John Stewart Hart
of Naramata, British Columbia; and Henry
SPRAGG of Dundas, Ontario
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2007-12-20 published
He was the voice of the Blue Jays and 'a producer's dream'
Blessed with a rich voice and split-second timing, he covered
Toronto's major-league baseball team for decades. Over the years,
he also manned microphones for ABC, NBC and the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation,
By F.F. LANGAN,
Special▲ to The Globe and Mail, with files from
Canadian Press, Page S8
Toronto -- Don
CHEVRIER had two things going for him. He was
born with one of them; he learned the other.
The deep voice booming out from his 6-foot-2-plus frame made
his life easier as a sports announcer, and he came to use it
like an instrument. And he had split-second timing, which is
essential in live television. That was a trick he learned. When
the word came from the control room to stretch a broadcast, he
could keep talking without losing a beat. If things had to be
shorter, he could do language arithmetic in his head and cut
words on the fly.
"His great gift was that wonderful deep voice, but he also knew
how to use it," said Tom McKee, who first worked with Mr.
CHEVRIER
as an announcer covering the Toronto Blue Jays, and then as a
producer who called the shots from the control room.
"Chevy was a producer's dream. When you asked him to shave seven
seconds off, he could do it without the audience ever knowing.
If you needed some fill, he added as much time as you wanted.
He was unique," said Mr. McKee, who directed Mr.
CHEVRIER for
about 10 years.
On April 7, 1977, he became the announcer on the first Toronto
Blue Jays broadcast. The game was one of the most interesting
he ever called. Not only was it the start of major-league baseball
in Toronto, but it snowed that day at the old Canadian National
Exhibition stadium.
Then the Blue Jays beat the Chicago White Sox 9-5, and an excited
Mr. CHEVRIER described two home runs by Doug Ault that helped
win the game. The rest of the season was nowhere near as thrilling,
as the Blue Jays finished in last place.
Jays president Paul
GODFREY described Mr.
CHEVRIER as one of
the pillars of the organization's early days. For one thing,
he managed to make the games more exciting than they really were
in that inaugural season. "When the team loses 100 games in its
first year, the television broadcaster has to make sure the fans
keep coming back, even though they were outclassed by most of
the opposition," he said.
Mr. CHEVRIER went on to broadcast Blue Jays games until about
1990, returning from time to time to make guest appearances.
By all accounts, his last Jays broadcast was made for CTV
in 1996.
Don CHEVRIER was raised in Edmonton. Despite a lifelong fascination
with sports, he was never much of an athlete, by his own admission.
"I decided when I was 15 there was an easier way to earn a living
than by running up and down a field or skating in a rink, so
I became a sportscaster," he once told The Globe and Mail.
He started broadcasting while still a teenager, describing the
action of live high-school sports on the radio. Neighbour Robert
Goulet, the future Broadway star, helped him land his first real
job, with radio station CJCA in Edmonton, where he was paid
about $30 a week to write the sports program and announce scores.
For a while, he had plans to attend university but somehow stayed
glued to the microphone. "The manager of the station talked my
mother out of it, saying, 'He'll learn far more on the job here
with us if he goes full-time than he would at college.' He was
exactly right," Mr.
CHEVRIER once said. "I wasn't quite 17 when
I started. I got $125 a month to start and when I went full-time
I got $225, and thought I had all the money in the world."
By the time he was 20, he was the voice of the Canadian Football
League's Edmonton Eskimos, doing play-by-play for home games.
After
Edmonton,
Mr.
CHEVRIER began the wandering minstrel act
of the young broadcaster, jumping from station to station and
city to city in pursuit of bigger paycheques and a bigger market.
He worked at CFRA in Ottawa, where along with doing daily
sportscasts he called live coverage of the Ottawa Roughrider
games.
His next stop was CJAD in Montreal, where he was given the
rather grand title of sports director. It was a fancy job description
for announcer.
In 1966, Mr.
CHEVRIER joined Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
in Toronto, working in radio and then television. The next year,
he became a front-line network sportscaster and never looked
back. He was 29 and making $60,000 a year, a phenomenal amount
of money at a time when Statistics Canada put the average annual
male salary at $5,334.
The bulk of Mr.
CHEVRIER's earnings came not from the Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation, but from ABC in the United States,
where he was the anchorman on the weekend radio show, World of
Sports. He commuted to New York, leaving Toronto every Friday
night and arriving home before midnight on Sunday.
At ABC, Mr.
CHEVRIER didn't do play-by-play, the kind of
work he liked best. Instead, he was the anchor of five-minute
segments, talking to sports personalities and reporters in the
studio or on the phone. Every weekend, he did doing 22 separate
segments. It was hard work and he earned his money.
By 1970, he was doing play-by-play commentary for Canadian Broadcasting
Corporation-television games in the eastern division of the Canadian
Football League.
When the Olympics were in Montreal in 1976, he served as the
commentator for boxing events, including the gold-medal win by
(Sugar) Ray Leonard. He also worked with renowned American sportscaster
Howard Cosell.
Over the years he covered every sport imaginable, including synchronized
swimming. (He joked to one of his colleagues that in general,
swimming wasn't difficult - you just had to put one arm in front
of the other.) If he had one disappointment, it was that he never
got to do Hockey Night in Canada - for sports broadcasters, the
biggest job in the country.
By all accounts, his punishing schedule and peripatetic, sportscasting
lifestyle put a strain on personal relationships. Along the way
he met a young woman named Donna, and fell in love. They married,
but later divorced.
He also had few hobbies outside of sports. Unlike many of his
colleagues, he seldom played golf. Chevy, as he was known to
his Friends and his fans, did love to visit Las Vegas to play
the slot machines. "He actually won a lot of money in Vegas,"
said a friend.
In 1992, he retired and moved to Florida, but liked to keep his
hand in broadcasting. At first, he hoped to land an on-air spot
for the Tampa Bay Lightning when they were an expansion team
in the National Hockey League. It would have been an easy commute
his home in Palm Harbor was just a half-hour drive from Tampa.
Instead, he became one the first announcers to cover the games
of the Ottawa Senators, which was also new to the league. It
turned out to be a much longer commute.
Semi-retirement suited him. Even though he went without full-time
gigs, he had always been a hustler and managed to make a good
living. He resumed his old association with ABC radio and
the network put a special line into his house that allowed him
to broadcast from there -- to listeners, it sounded as if he
was in a studio. He did much the same work he had done in New
York 25 years earlier, but without ever leaving home.
"He was making more money working weekends than he did full-time
back in Canada," said friend and colleague Steve Armitage.
Mr. CHEVRIER's great voice and fluid commentary, along with his
connections in sports broadcasting, meant his name was always
on the radar when someone was needed. In 2002, he was back broadcasting
at the Olympics. "He made a comeback of sorts in television,"
said Mr. Armitage, a Canadian Broadcasting Corporation sportscaster
based in Vancouver. "Don was NBC's curling commentator at
Salt Lake City. They didn't realize curling would be so popular."
Many colleagues credit Mr.
CHEVRIER's commentary for that popularity.
Four years later, he returned to NBC to cover curling at
the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin. The network was planning to
use him again at the 2010 Games in British Columbia.
Donald Barry
CHEVRIER was born in Toronto on December 29, 1937.
He died on December 17, 2007, in Florida of complications from
a blood condition. He was 69. He is survived by son, Jeff, and
daughter, Melanie.
L... Names LA... Names LAN... Names Welcome Home
LANGAN - All Categories in OGSPI
LAN surnames continued to 07lan003.htm