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BLOORE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2006-12-16 published
David PARTRIDGE,
Painter And Sculptor (1919-2006)
With a 'virtuosity of hammering,' his hard-edged, tactile and
sculptural Naillies transformed nails and wood into art forms
that are both evocative and spiritual, writes Sandra
MARTIN
By Sandra MARTIN,
Page
S11
What came first, the nail or the hammer? That is the question
people ponder about artist David
PARTRIDGE.
Although he began
his artistic career as a painter and a printmaker, he is best
known for his Naillies. To create them, he would begin with a
piece of plywood, although he was known to use doors, beams and
other surfaces, which he sometimes covered in buffed or abraded
aluminum. Then he would hammer in nails of all sorts (aluminum,
copper and steel) and lengths, beginning with the shortest to
create a "relief sculpture." According to his fancy, he polished
or trimmed the hammered nail heads, wrapped the Naillie in duct
tape to give the surface more texture and lacquered or painted
portions of the finished work.
The
Naillies were quite spectacular, said artist Tony
URQUHART,
who was mentored by Mr.
PARTRIDGE in the 1950s. Although a very
different type of artist, Mr.
URQUHART also creates sculptural
collages or "boxes" out of wood, nails and many other things.
"They were things that had never been done before and they were
made at a very high level." And they also reflected many of the
artistic and social concerns of the time.
Besides the visual, tactile and auditory sensations of the works,
Mr. URQUHART was really impressed by "the virtuosity of his hammering."
By that, he meant Mr.
PARTRIDGE's workmanship in getting the
nails in straight and figuring out how deep to hammer them. "I
couldn't do that," he said. "If you X-rayed one of my boxes.
I would be embarrassed because the nails go in at different angles
and now I pre-drill them. But with the Naillies, one nail out
of line and …"
Mr. PARTRIDGE was an intensely creative person who seemed to
make art instinctively and organically rather than consciously
and deliberately. His daughter, Kate, says his life was a series
of creative cycles interspersed with down or resting phases until
something dramatic happened in his life or his environment, and
that would spark another creative synergy.
He is curiously not well known, said artist Ron
BLOORE, who had
known Mr. PARTRIDGE as an artist and a friend since the late
1950s. "That guy had a real collection of weird wild nails."
The works, especially the later ones, sometimes got to be quasi-religious
or spiritual, he said, because they explored "a visionary experience."
David Gerry
PARTRIDGE was the youngest child of Albert Gerry
and Edith (née
HARPHAM)
PARTRIDGE.
His favourite toy as a child
was a hammer, which he used to drag around with him and hit things
although not always from a creative impulse. One of his grandfathers
was a roofer, and the other was an undertaker, so that's where
he may have inherited his affinity for hammering nails, his wife
suggested this week. His other great love was flying, a passion
that can be dated to seeing his first airplane in the 1920s on
a family visit to Florida.
His father was a senior executive with Goodyear Tire, and so
David, his mother and his older sisters, Elspeth and Emily, moved
across the Atlantic in 1928 when Mr.
PARTRIDGE was transferred
to England. During the seven years that his father served as
president of the British firm, David went to Mostyn House School
in Cheshire, then Radley College in Oxfordshire. When they moved
to Canada in 1935 so that Albert
PARTRIDGE could head the Canadian
operations of Goodyear, David was sent to Trinity College School
in Port Hope.
That's where he met Edward
CAYLEY, who always called him Birdy
and considered him his closest friend for the next 76 years.
"We were opposites. He was stubborn and impatient, but for some
reason we got on," said Mr.
CAYLEY, noting that his friend had
a great sense of humour. "He was always restless, and that's
where the creativity came in."
After
Trinity
College School, Mr.
PARTRIDGE went to Trinity College
at the University of Toronto, concentrating on English, history
and geology, and graduated in 1941. He immediately enlisted in
the Royal Canadian Air Force, where he scored so highly on his
training courses that he was made a flight instructor and spent
the war, much to his chagrin, on this side of the Atlantic.
On June 14, 1943, he married Helen Rosemary
ANNESLEY (always
known as Tibs), who was serving as a Women's Royal Naval Service.
The couple had known each other slightly at university until
their final year, when his mother spotted Ms.
ANNESLEY at a reception
for visiting parents and told her son that he should "marry that
girl."
The year after they had both graduated, they began seeing each
other socially, and became even closer when both of them were
posted to Ottawa, she with the Royal Canadian Navy and he with
the air force. By then, his mother was dead and it was her mother
who was issuing the directives that Mr.
PARTRIDGE should "marry
that girl."
After the war, the
PARTRIDGEs moved to St. Catharines, Ontario,
where he taught art first at Appleby College and then at Ridley
College. Their two children -- Katharine (always called Kate),
a psychologist, and John, a reporter at The Globe and Mail --
were born there in 1945 and 1947. This was the period in which
he was finding himself as a water colourist and a printmaker.
He won a British Council scholarship to study at the Slade School
at the University of London, so the whole family lived in Hampstead
for the academic year 1950-51. Afterward, Mr.
PARTRIDGE enthused
about working with artists Tom Monnington and Edward Ardizzone,
the "wonderful introduction into etching and engraving" he received
from John Buckland-Wright, and the stimulation of being in contact
with Graham Sutherland and John Piper, among other Slade professors.
After returning to Canada, he taught high school art at St. Catharines
Collegiate and Vocational Institute, co-founded the St. Catharines
Art Association and the St. Catharines Public Library Art Gallery
(and was its first curator) and taught summer school at Queen's,
the same place he had himself studied a decade earlier.
The PARTRIDGEs, who were both anglophiles, lived in Sussex with
their children from 1956 to 1958 and for a longer stint beginning
in 1960. All the while, he was showing in group and solo exhibitions
in Canada and abroad. In February and March of 1958, he was studying
etching and engraving with William Hayter at Atelier 17 in Paris
when he had a creative breakthrough.
"I was fascinated by the irregular surfaces of deep-etched copper
and zinc plates, irrespective of their purpose in printing. They
became low-relief sculptures, which seemed to my ex-pilot's eyes
like aerial views of topography," is the way he described the
process later. One Saturday, he was gallery-hopping and came
across an exhibition by Hungarian sculptor Zoltan Kemeny that
he described as "bas-reliefs using all manner of metal bits and
pieces, welded into an even more exciting aerial vision than
the etched plates had provided."
The eureka moment came in Ottawa (where the family was then living)
the following winter when he came across a piece of plywood left
over from a renovation. "Nails were at hand and a hammer! I descended
to the basement and made my first nail sculpture." The Naillies,
as Mr. PARTRIDGE called them, were born. Wood, the most basic
building material, became a platform for work that undulated
with rhythm, light and texture. Hard-edged, tactile and sculptural,
Naillies transcended their utilitarian origins and transformed
nails and wood into something evocative and spiritual. Naillies
seemed too skinny a word for a new art form, so at a dinner party
with Alan Jarvis of the National Gallery and his wife, Mrs.
PARTRIDGE
came up with the term "configurations."
He had his first solo exhibition of paintings, drawings and configurations
at the Robertson Galleries in Ottawa in October of 1960, the
same year he gave up full-time teaching and moved his family
back to England. They stayed until 1974. Since then, Naillies
have been acquired by the National Gallery, the Art Gallery of
Ontario, the Tate Gallery, the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts and
the Gallery of New South Wales and many other institutions. He
also won commissions, such as Metropolis, a huge mural for the
new city hall in Toronto and the Royal Canadian Air Force Memorial
in Westminster Cathedral in London.
After returning from England, they settled in Toronto, spending
summers at a cottage near Stony Lake, Ontario, that they bought
from Mrs. PARTRIDGE's family. By 1980, Mr.
PARTRIDGE, who had
some spare cash after having sold a big Naillie, indulged his
unquenchable love of flying by buying himself a do-it-yourself
kit for an ultra-light plane. He partially constructed it at
his studio on Queen Street and then hauled it up to the cottage,
where he attached floats and set off across the lake, never having
flown that kind of plane before.
He took some great photographs, said Mrs.
PARTRIDGE, by tying
a string around his big toe and attaching it to a camera "so
he could fly with both hands, which he needed to do, and his
big toe would pull on the thread and snap a photograph." Once
again, he was interested in aerial views of the landscape, the
same topographical impressions that he created in his Naillies.
About this time, Mr.
PARTRIDGE reconnected with his old friend
Ed CAYLEY, who had also been living abroad, by phoning to ask:
"Do you still like movies?" The two men resumed a ritual weekly
trip to the movies that had begun in their undergraduate days
at the University of Toronto. After Mr.
PARTRIDGE had a stroke
a little more than three years ago that seriously hampered his
mobility, Mr.
CAYLEY brought lunch and a DVD to watch with
his old friend at home.
David Gerry
PARTRIDGE was born on October 5, 1919, in Akron,
Ohio. He died of heart disease on December 11, 2006, after a
stroke and a heart attack. He was 87. He is survived by his wife,
Tibs, his daughter Kate, his son John and their spouses. There
will be a public graveside service today at 10 a.m. at Saint_James-the-Less
Cemetery in Toronto.
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BLOSS o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2006-02-26 published
BLOSS-
JONES,
Dorothy
Vera▼ (née
PIDDUCK)
Died peacefully at the South Muskoka Memorial Hospital in Bracebridge
on Friday, February 24th, 2006. She was dear mother of Launi
and her husband Arthur
CLARKE of Bracebridge. Loving grandmother
of Brent and his wife
Stefanie
CLARKE of Kitchener and Karen
and her husband Mark
QUEMBY of Bracebridge. Dear great-grandmother
of Aleah, Simone and Sabrina
CLARKE and Conor and Alexandra
QUEMBY.
The family will receive Friends at the Reynolds Funeral Home
"Turner Chapel" in Bracebridge 1-877-806-2257 on Tuesday from
10: 00 to 11:00 a.m. The service will be held in the Chapel on
Tuesday, February 28th, 2006 at 11: 00 a.m., followed by cremation.
Donations may be made to the Salvation Army or the South Muskoka
Hospital Foundation.
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BLOSS o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2006-03-03 published
BLOSS,
Lucy
Veronica▲
Passed away at St. Michael's Hospital on Thursday, March 2, 2006,
in her 80th year. Beloved wife of the late William. Loving mother
of John and Frances. Friends may call at the at the Giffen-Mack
"Danforth" Funeral Home and Cremation Centre, 2570 Danforth Ave.
(at Main St. subway), 416-698-3121 on Sunday from 2-4 p.m. Funeral
service will be held at the Chapel of St. James-The-Less, 635
Parliament St. (south of Bloor St. E.) on Monday at 2: 00 p.m.
with visitation 1 hour prior. Cremation to follow.
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BLOUIN o@ca.on.grey_county.owen_sound.the_sun_times 2006-04-03 published
THORNTON,
Georgina "
Gena"
Rae (née
HAWKINS)
Gena THORNTON, beloved wife of W. Clifford
THORNTON of Meaford,
passed away peacefully in Meaford on Saturday, April 1, 2006.
Daughter of the late Rae and Phyllis
HAWKINS of Hamilton, and
daughter-in-law of the late William F. and Joyce
THORNTON of
Meaford and formerly of Hamilton. Loving mother of Brian and
his wife Sandy of Erin and Jennifer and her husband Shawn
KEILY
of Meaford. Sadly missed Grandma of Rachel and Erin
THORNTON
and Cameron and Nicholas
KEILY.
Predeceased by a sister, Joan
BLOUIN.
Fondly remembered as a dear sister-in-law and aunt. Funeral
Services will be conducted at Christ Church Anglican in Meaford
on Tuesday, April 4th at 11: 00 a.m. with interment and committal
to follow at Lakeview Cemetery. Family will receive Friends at
Ferguson Funeral Home, 48 Boucher St. E., in Meaford on Monday
from 2 to 4 and 7 to 9 p.m. As your expression of sympathy, donations
to the Meaford General Hospital Foundation or the Canadian Cancer
Society would be appreciated.
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BLOUIN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2006-10-07 published
BLOUIN,
Jules "
Buck"
(April 15, 1928-September 27th, 2006)
Jules passed away at the Elizabeth Bruyère Health Centre, Ottawa
Palliative Care Unit after an extended battle with cancer. His
long struggle with cancer was a brave and valiant one. He leaves
to mourn his brother Emile (Ann), Jacques (Dorothy), Raymond
and sisters Lois
MULLEN and Cecile
VALLIEAR.
Jules spent 32 years
serving with the Ontario Provincial Police across many detachments
in Ontario retiring in 1988. As per Jule's request, cremation
has taken place.
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BLOW o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2006-07-05 published
HARWOOD,
Patricia
Nelda
Gladys (née
WATTS)
Of Trenton, on Sunday, July 2, 2006, surrounded by her loving
family, in her 68th year. Dearly loved wife of Richard
HARWOOD,
and loved mother of Bill and his wife
Debbie
HARWOOD of Saint Thomas,
Lynn and her husband Scott
LUNN of Angus, Dennis and his wife
Mariann HARWOOD of Quebec, Cathy and her husband Greg
FARISH
of New Goer, and Debbie and her husband Guy
PARENT of Ottawa.
Dear sister of June and her late husband Bruce
HEFFERMAN of North
Bay, Lloyd and his wife
Faith
WATTS of Banff, Gary and his wife
Marilyn WATTS of Saint Thomas, Durrell
WATTS of Saint Thomas, Joe
and his wife
Jeannine
HARWOOD of Timmins, Bonnie and her husband
Roddy HARWOOD of Timmins, Grace and her husband Ken
BLOW of Timmins,
and sadly missed best friend of Deanna
FASCIANO.
Loved grandmother
of Craig, Jamie, Chris and Nichole
HARWOOD,
Todd,
Andrea, and
Kaitlin LUNN,
Jessica and Joseph
HARWOOD, Bradley and Lauren
FARISH, and Gabrielle and Jocelynne
PARENT.
Also survived by
a number of nieces and nephews. Pat was born on September 10th,
1938 in Timmins, Ontario, the daughter of the late William and
Alice WATTS.
Resting at Williams Funeral Home, 45 Elgin Street,
Saint Thomas until Thursday morning and then to Saint Anne's Church
where Mass of the Christian Burial will take place at 11: 00 a.m.
Interment to follow in Holy Angels' Cemetery. Visitation Wednesday
from 2-4 and 7-9 p.m. Prayers will be recited at the Funeral Home
Wednesday evening at 7 p.m. Remembrances may be made to The Brain
Tumour Research Foundation.
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BLOW o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2006-04-20 published
BLOW,
Beulah
Royetta (née
GEER)
(Retired from York Central Hospital)
Quietly at York Central Hospital on Tuesday, April 18, 2006.
Beulah, dear wife of the late Arthur
BLOW.
Loving mother of David
and his wife Sheree. Devoted grandmother to Justin, Laurie and
Gloria. Dear sister to Marshall Keith and Doris
COOK.
Friends
may visit at The Marshall Funeral Home, 10366 Yonge Street, Richmond
Hill (4th traffic light north of Major Mackenzie Dr.) on Friday,
April 21st from 2-4 p.m. and 7-9 p.m. Funeral Service will be
held on Saturday at 10: 30 a.m. Private cremation. InBeulah's
memory, donations may be made to The York Central Hospital Foundation.
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BLOWER o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2006-03-27 published
BLOWER,
Albert
Sydney "
Abe"
Peacefully at the Village of Erin Meadows on Friday, March 24,
2006. Abe beloved husband of Grace. Loving father of Sharon and
her husband Bill, Jo-Ann and her husband Daniel. Fondly remembered
grandfather of Kylie, Jeremy, Nathan, Jennifer, Christopher and
James. Dear brother of Helen
PETERS and the late Cyril
BLOWER.
Mr. BLOWER is resting at the funeral home of Skinner and Middlebrook Ltd.,
128 Lakeshore Rd. E. (1 block west of Hurontario St.), Mississauga
on Tuesday from 7-9 p.m. Funeral service in the chapel Wednesday,
March 29, 2006 at 1: 30 p.m. Interment to follow. In lieu of flowers,
memorial donations to the Alzheimer Society, Canadian Cancer
Society or the Heart and Stroke Foundation would be greatly appreciated
by his family.
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BLOWERS o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2006-03-13 published
BLOWERS,
Olive
(Kay)
Peacefully, on Saturday, March 11, 2006. Beloved wife of Maurice
(Mike.)
Loving mother of Sandra (Bob)
KLASSEN and Heather (Andy)
MARSHALL.
Grandmother to Hollie (Joseph,) Angela (C.J.,) Geoff
(Kim), Amanda (Jim), and Stewart. Great-grandmother to Colin,
Samantha, Kelsey, and Caleb. Sister of Irene and Ruby and brothers
Geoff and Bernard from England, sister-in-law to Alice, Kathleen
and Jack (Irene). Friends will be received at the Roadhouse and
Rose Funeral Home, 157 Main St. S., Newmarket, on Tuesday, March 14th
from 7-9 p.m. Funeral Service will be held in the Chapel on Wednesday,
March 15th at 1: 00 p.m. Donations may be made to the Canadian
Cancer Society.
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BLOXAM o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2006-03-18 published
BROWN,
Thomas
Allen
(Former manager at Stroud I.G.A.)
Unexpectedly at Southlake Regional Health Centre on Wednesday,
March 15, 2006 in his 59th year. Dear husband of Eileen. Loving
father of Tina (David
BLOXAM) of Keswick, Keith (Karen)
MARTIN
of Sharon, Gerry (Holly)
MARTIN of Barrie and Nicola (Corey
GERO)
of Keswick. Cherished grandfather of Taylor, Evan, Josh, MacKenzie,
Riley, Jake, Nicholas, Emily and Quintin. Dear son of Sybil and
the late Ernest
BROWN of Orillia and brother of Edward, Ruth
(Karl) and Margaret (Thomas). Tom will be greatly missed by many
Friends and relatives. Visitation from M.W. Becker Funeral Home,
490 The Queensway S., Keswick 1-888-884-4486 on Sunday 2-4 and
7-9 p.m. Funeral service from the chapel on Monday, March 20,
2006 at 2: 00 p.m. Interment Queensville Cemetery. Flowers gratefully
declined. Donations made to the Heart and Stroke Foundation would
be appreciated
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BLOY o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2006-02-16 published
McRAE,
Marjory (née
JOHNSON)
Passed away at Headwaters Health Care Centre, Orangeville on
February 12, 2006; Marjory
JOHNSON, in her 84th year; daughter
of Agnes (née
WALSH) and Frederick James
JOHNSON of Capreol,
Ontario. She was born October 21, 1922; loved mother of Philip
James JOHNSON of Hamilton, Karen
COX of Burlington and Beverly
SCHELL and her husband Clarence of Grand Valley; Marjory's greatest
joy were her three granddaughters, Karen
PARKER of Guelph, Tracy
PARKER of Toronto and Ashley
COX of Burlington. She is survived
by her sisters Isabelle
ALBERICO (née
JOHNSON,) living in Phoenix,
Arizona (husband Lew, deceased,) Elsie
WHELAN (née
JOHNSON,)
living in Belair, Florida (husband Bill, deceased), predeceased
by her siblings Chester
JOHNSON (resided in Toronto,) Betty
ANDERSON
(née JOHNSON) and husband Keith, North Bay, Agnes
BLOY (née
JOHNSON,
resided in Toronto with husband Bob,) Jim
JOHNSON (resided in
Toronto with wife Peggy), Madge
JOHNSON, Edyth Mae
JOHNSON, Wilfred
JOHNSON (resided in Thunder Bay with wife
Grace.)
Marjory resided
in Etobicoke for the past 40 years. Although divorced many years
ago from her husband Frank
McRAE, they shared a life of love
and children. She will be sadly missed by her other relatives
and Friends. A Celebration of Marjory's life will be held at
"The Church of Atonement" Jubilee Centre, 256 Sheldon Avenue,
in Etobicoke, Toronto, Ontario on Saturday, February 18th at
11: 00 a.m. followed by a reception downstairs. Spring Interment
in Capreol Cemetery. As expressions of sympathy, donations to
Headwaters Health Care Centre, Palliative Care Room would be
appreciated.
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