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LAROCHELLE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-08-20 published
Carl BEAM,
Artist 1943-2005
Outspoken and fearless Ojibway master of collage left a body
of work that did justice to the complexities of aboriginal identity
in Canada. He made photography a staple of his art and infused
it with his own experiences
By Sarah MILROY,
Saturday,
August 20, 2005, Page S11
A few weeks ago, when Carl
BEAM's son-in-law Mark
LAROCHELLE
stood in the M'chigeeng community centre on Manitoulin Island
to eulogize his father-in-law, he had a simple message: "I only
had the opportunity to know Carl for seven years, but one of
the things that I learned from him was to never be afraid to
say what needed to be said."
Outspoken, articulate, passionate, defiant and occasionally cantankerous,
Mr. BEAM leaves a huge hole in the Canadian cultural landscape.
An Ojibway artist who made a lot of smoke and fire with his art
and his statements about the Canadian art scene, he helped to
create space for himself and for other first nations artists
across the country, creating a body of work that did justice
to the complexities of aboriginal identity in the 20th and 21st
centuries.
Honoured this year with a Governor-General's Award for the Visual
Arts, Mr. BEAM had been the subject of many exhibitions both
at home and abroad, and his work resides in the collections of
virtually every museum of scale in Canada.
Carl BEAM ended up in M'chigeeng, and he began his life there,
too, though in those days it was called West Bay. Born the eldest
of nine children, he scarcely knew his white father, Edward
COOPER
he died as a soldier during the Second World -- but his maternal
grandfather, Domenic
MIGWANS, took a strong hand in his upbringing.
A powerful man in the community, he recognized the young boy's
intelligence and drive. "They knew that it would be Carl's destiny
to face the white world," says his wife, Ann
BEAM (who is also
an artist), so they elected to send him to Garnier Residential
School in Spanish, Ontario, on the north shore of Lake Huron.
It proved to be both a privilege -- given the education he received
(he was a very gifted student) -- and a curse. This forced period
of assimilation into white, Christian culture was a dark chapter
in his life that he was forever reluctant to discuss.
After this, Mr.
BEAM landed a series of labouring jobs in the
north, from firefighting to working in the Wawa steel mill. Only
in his late 20s did he focus his ambitions on a career in art,
attending first the Kootenay School of Art, then the University
of Victoria and on to graduate studies at the University of Alberta.
Of his decision to turn to art-making, Ann
BEAM says: "He used
to tell me that he just couldn't hold it off any longer."
Through his education, his world opened up through exposure to
the works of contemporary artists such as Andy Warhol and Robert
Rauschenberg. He absorbed their photo-transfer techniques and,
like them, made found photography a staple of his art. Unlike
them, he infused it with autobiography. "He put the personal
and family stuff in," says Ann, "so that people could feel the
humanness of his [aboriginal] subjects, so that they couldn't
be abstracted."
As well, Mr.
BEAM learned from the example of aboriginal artists
such as the late Fritz Scholder, a Luiseno artist from the American
Southwest. "Carl wanted to write his final graduate dissertation
on Scholder, but the department said there was not enough material
on the artist to make the subject qualify for study," recalls
Ann. "That was it for Carl. He was out of there."
During these early years, Mr.
BEAM had fathered five children
with his first wife, Rejeanne
ARCHAMBAULT, but the relationship
collapsed. He met Ann in Toronto in 1979. The pair decamped to
the American Southwest for a few years and spent a lot of time
in the Pueblo community, developing what would be a lifelong
interest in pottery. Later, they wound up in Peterborough, Ontario,
where from 1983 to 1992 Mr.
BEAM began to participate in the
Canadian museum scene. His involvement in a number of seminal
shows cemented his growing reputation: Altered Egos at Thunder
Bay National Exhibition Centre and Centre for Indian Art (1984)
Cross-Cultural Views at the National Gallery of Canada (a pioneering
1986 exhibition themed on resistance that combined non-native
artists such as Hans Haacke and Jamelie Hassan with native artists
such as Jane Ash Poitras and Robert Houle); Beyond History at
the Vancouver Art Gallery (1989); Indigena at the Canadian Museum
of Civilization (1992); and Land, Spirit, Power (also at the
National Gallery, in 1992).
The National Gallery's acquisition of his painting The North
American
Iceberg in 1986 was an important moment for Mr.
BEAM,
signifying, for him, his successful penetration of hostile cultural
territory previously occupied by only white artists. "It was
not a donation. It was a purchase," remembers Ann, "and that
made all the difference." The painting posited a rebuttal to
a concurrent exhibition of Italian and German contemporary art
at the Art Gallery of Ontario named the European Iceberg.
Says Diana
NEMIROFF, then the National Gallery of Canada's curator
of contemporary art and now the director of Carleton University
Art Gallery: "Carl has a sense of humour, but he also had the
sharp, critical sense that there was another Iceberg buried that
we weren't paying attention to, and it involved battles, conquest,
uneasy cohabitation." The acquisition represented a breakthrough.
Says Ms. NEMIROFF: "It signalled the gallery's intention to look
seriously at a whole generation of native artists who were dealing
with aboriginal cultural issues in an absolutely contemporary
way."
The BEAMs lived in Peterborough until their return to Manitoulin
Island in 1992, settling finally into an adobe house they built
with their own hands.
The art Mr.
BEAM made along the way constitutes one of the great
cultural documents of our changing political landscape. There's
his Columbus Suite (1989-1990), a group of 12 etchings that responded
to the quincentennial of the landing of the explorer on North
American soil. (The series is currently being exhibited in a
small, honorary exhibition at the Art Gallery of Ontario.)
On Mr. BEAM's love of visual collage, Ms.
NEMIROFF says: "Collage
allowed him to make subjective leaps between bodies of knowledge
that had always been kept separate."
Thus, he gives us the chiselled raptor-like profile of Abraham
Lincoln above a row of black ravens (symbols of transformation).
Sitting Bull and Einstein are pictured stacked atop one another.
Various Ways to Travel in North America couples a space rocket
preparing for liftoff with a scene of aboriginal ritual dance
two views of celestial travel, joined at the seam.
A subsequent series, also created in response to the quincentennial,
was Burying the Ruler. In it, you see the artist holding the
simple measuring instrument, then the same instrument buried
from view.
"The reference was to the Renaissance idea of man as the measure
of all things," says first nations artist and curator Gerald
McMASTER, who frequently worked with Mr.
BEAM over the years.
By man, of course, they meant European man. "Indians were invented
in 1492," Mr.
McMASTER continues. "Carl made work to contest
that European view," commenting on the environmental and humanitarian
implications of such rigid modes of rational thought. Instead
of the straight ruler, Mr.
BEAM proposed the triangle and the
circle.
A later series, Great Whale of Our Being (2002), imagined the
whale as a metaphor for all mankind in our moment of ecological
peril, presenting the magnificent creature dismembered and violated,
and also whole, free and powerfully alive in its natural element.
Before his death, says Ann, he was working on a series called
Crossroads, riffing on the Robert Johnson blues classic as a
way of considering his own hybrid place between cultures.
It was this sort of complexity that fuelled his art. Powerfully
particular in his cultural point of view as an aboriginal, Carl
BEAM railed against the racial ghettoization of his art. "My
work is not made for Indian people, but for thinking people,"
he wrote. "In the global and evolutionary scheme, the difference
between people is negligible."
Carl
Edward
Migwans
BEAM was born in West Bay, Ontario, on May
24, 1943. He died in M'chigeeng (formerly West Bay) on July 30,
2005, of complications arising from diabetes. He was 62.
He is survived by his wife, Ann, and by their daughter Anong
and by four children from a previous marriage: Clinton, Laila,
Carl Jr. and Jennifer. He also leaves his mother, Barbara Migwans
BEAM, and siblings Lina, Leonard, Tom, Linda, Joan, Norma, Theresa,
Loretta, and Marjorie, plus 11 grandchildren. He was predeceased
by his daughter Veronica.
A memorial service will be held at the Canadian Clay and Glass
Gallery, 25 Caroline St. N., Waterloo, Ontario, on September
18, at 2 p.m.
From November 28 to January 29, 2006, the Carlton University
Art
Gallery will mount a Carl
BEAM retrospective.
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LAROCHELLE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-12-11 published
BAXTER,
Hilda
Mary (formerly
WALKEM, née
HORAN)
Peacefully, with her family by her side, at Stevenson Memorial
Hospital Alliston, on Friday, December 9th, 2005. Hilda (nee
HORAN,) of Alliston, beloved wife of the late Laverne (Bud)
BAXTER
and Walter
WALKEM.
Loving mother of Darlene
BAXTER, the late
Jack, Ted and his wife Marilyn, Paul and his wife Patsy, and
Marie and her husband Gates
LAROCHELLE.
Sadly missed by her grandchildren
Brian (Lisa), Robert, Jeffrey, Gregory, Joyce (Jamie), Ross,
and her great-grandchildren Meghan, Emma and Samuel. Dear sister
of Albert and Martin
HORAN.
Resting at Rod Abrams Funeral Home,
1666 Tottenham Road, Tottenham, 905-936-3477, on Sunday, December
11th, 2005 from 2-4 and 7-9 p.m. Mass of Christian Burial will
be held in St. James Church, Colgan, 1: 30 p.m. Monday, December
12th, 2005, followed by cremation. Donations in Hilda's memory
to the Canadian Cancer Society would be appreciated by the family.
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LAROCHELLE - All Categories in OGSPI
LAROCK o@ca.on.grey_county.owen_sound.the_sun_times 2005-07-06 published
LAROCK,
Beatrice (née
O'HARA)
Peacefully at the Grey Bruce Health Services in Owen Sound on
Monday,
July 4th, 2005. In her 91st year, Beatrice
LAROCK (nee
O'HARA,) the beloved wife of the late Howard W.
LAROCK.
Loving
mother of Phillip
CARTER and his wife
Linda,
Darrell
ROBINSON,
Natasha ROBINSON and her fiance Christian
DANYCHUCK.
Great-grandmother
of Logan. Predeceased by her son Ron
CARTER.
Friends called at
the Breckenridge-Ashcroft Funeral Home on Tuesday evening from
7: 00 to 9:00 p.m. A funeral service will be conducted at the
funeral home at 11: 00 a.m. Interment in Greenwood Cemetery. As
an expression of sympathy, memorial donations to the charity
of your choice would be appreciated by the family.
Page A2
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LAROCK - All Categories in OGSPI
LAROCQUE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-01-04 published
LAROCQUE,
Marcel
In loving memory of my husband Marcel who passed away four years
ago today, January 4, 2001.
Always with us in our hearts and memory.
Always loved by wife Cathy and family.
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-02-26 published
LANGFORD,
Patrick
William
Brian
Suddenly at Strathroy-Middlesex General Hospital, on Thursday,
February 24th, 2005, Patrick William Brian
LANGFORD of Mt. Brydges
at the young age of 54. Beloved husband and friend of Debbie
ROSS. Dear father of Patrick V.
LANGFORD and Andrew
LANGFORD
(Nancy BRESAR.)
Brother to Patricia and husband Bob
SIMPSON of
Leamington, Darlene
HENRY,
Sandy and husband Al
FINLEY, Karen
and husband Peter
PURDY,
Debbie and husband Paul
MILLER, Mike
LANGFORD and wife
Nancy all of London. Survived by sisters-in-law,
Ruthanne,
Deanna,
Brenda, Virginia
LANGFORD and brother-in-law
George HENRY.
Predeceased by his parents Alvin "Joe" and Esther
Ann (PROCTOR)
LANGFORD and by his brothers, Bill, Bob, George
(Red), Larry and Ronald. Patrick was a part of two other families
and will be sadly missed by Gordon
ROSS and his family as well
as by his good friend Shawn
LAROCQUE and his family all of London.
Visitation will be held on Sunday from 2: 00-4:00 and 7:00-9:00
p.m. at the Westview Funeral Chapel, 709 Wonderland Road North
(2 blocks north of Oxford), where the funeral and committal services
will be conducted on Monday, February 28th, 2005 at 1: 00 p.m.
Cremation to follow. Memorial contributions to the London Health
Sciences Foundation-Cancer Centre, Heart and Stroke Foundation
or the Lupus Foundation of Ontario would be greatly appreciated
by the family.
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-04-06 published
GILES,
Rita
(LAROCQUE)
At her residence on Tuesday, April 5, 2005 Rita
(LAROCQUE,) dear
wife of Ralph
GILES, in her 79th year. Loved mother of Mary-Louise
HITCHON (Scott), Kelly
GENEREAX (Gary), Rebecca
BRALEY (Michael),
William GILES
(Rose) and Stephen
GILES (Tanya.) Dear sister of
Veronica LEO
(Peter,)
Corinne
ESTEY, and Jeannette
LAROCQUE.
Beloved grandmother of 10 grandchildren. Visitors will be received
at John T. Donohue Funeral Home, 362 Waterloo Street at King
Street, on Thursday from 2: 30-4:30 and 7-9 o'clock. Funeral Mass
at Saint John the Devine Church, 390 Baseline Road East, on Friday
morning at 10 o'clock. Interment in St. Peter's Cemetery. Prayers
Thursday evening at 8 o'clock. Donations to Palliative Care Team
of Victorian Order of Nurses would be appreciated.
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-08-03 published
LAROCQUE,
Guy
Amable
Passed away suddenly at home on Monday, August 1, 2005 in his
75th year. Beloved husband of the late Claire. Loving father
of Lynne and Lise
LAROCQUE.
Proud grandfather of Dietrich. Guy
is survived by his brothers Armand (Marie) and Patrick (Stella),
his sisters Adrienne
ANGLEHART (late Clovis) and Gilberte
STACKHOUSE
(Bob) all of London and Saint Thomas. Predeceased by his sister
Therese and his brother Paul. Guy is also survived by many nieces
and nephews. Friends may call at the Arthur Funeral Home and Cremation
Centre (492 Wellington East, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario 705-759-2522)
on Thursday, August 4, 2005 from 6-9 p.m. Funeral mass from Precious
Blood Cathedral on Friday, August 5, 2005 at 11 a.m. Rt. Rev.
Monsignor
Bernard
J.
BURNS officiating. Interment Holy Sepulchre
Cemetery. Memorial donations to the Heart and Stroke Foundation
would be appreciated by the family. www.arthurfuneralhome.com
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-08-10 published
LAMOTHE,
Leonard
Joseph
(April 8th 1933-August 7th 2005)
In his 73rd year passed away peacefully after a lengthy struggle
with cancer, his family was by his side. Predeceased by his wife
Edna and his father Arthur. Survived by his mother Donalda
LECLAIR
and his fiance May
KERR.
Also survived by his loving daughters
Carol MOLLER (Jim), Donelda
POCOCK (Jim), Lorna
LAROCQUE (Kerry),
Penny GAZELL
(Glen.) A private family internment to be held at
Elmdale Memorial Park Cemetery in Saint Thomas. A wake to be held
on Thursday, August 11, 2005 at the Victory Branch Legion on
Oakland St. in East London. Private from 2: 00-4:00, it will open
to Legion Friends from 4: 00 p.m.-7:00 p.m. In lieu of flowers
please make a donation to Prostate Cancer Awareness. Additional
details found in notice of Monday's paper.
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-09-07 published
ROUSSY,
Bernadette
(LAROCQUE)
Peacefully at London Health Science Centre, University Campus
on Monday, September 5, 2005. Bernadette
(LAROCQUE)
ROUSSY of
London, Ontario in her 90th year. Beloved wife of the late Noe
ROUSSY. Dear mother of Sylvienne
VILLENEUVE and her husband Romeo
of Montreal, Québec, Frederic
ROUSSY and Irene
ROUSSY both of
London. Dear sister of Malvina
THEBERGE of Montreal, Québec.
Loving grandmother of Harry, Roxanne, Marc and Pierre-Normand
VILLENEUVE.
Also loved by her great-grandchildren Jean-Francois,
Brienna, Marie-Helene Faucher, Julie and Chanel
ROLLET.
Also
missed by her many nieces and nephews. Friends will be received
from 10: 00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on Friday, September 9, 2005 at
the A. Millard George Funeral Home, 60 Ridout Street S, London
(433-5184) followed by a procession to St. Joseph Catholic Church,
89 Charles Street, London where a Funeral Mass will be celebrated
at 11: 30 a.m. Interment in St. Peter's Cemetery. Donations to
London Health Science Centre, University Hospital would be appreciated
by the family. Online condolences accepted at www.amgeorgefh.on.ca
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-09-09 published
VAREY,
Madeliene
T.
(BECCAREA)
At London Health Sciences Centre Victoria Campus on Wednesday
September 7, 2005, Madeliene T.
(BECCAREA,) dear wife of the
late Kenneth Norman
VAREY (predeceased 1990.) Loving mother of
Marlene EAGAN and her husband Charles of Aylmer, Quebec. Dear
grandmother of Maureen
BENSON, Paul, Edmund, Conrad, Mark and
Colleen EAGAN and Monica
LAROCQUE.
Also survived by 15 great
grandchildren. Predeceased by her brothers Edward, Anthony and
John and her sisters Mary, Betty, Annie and Margaret. Visitors
will be received at John T. Donohue Funeral Home, 362 Waterloo
Street at King Street, on Monday morning from 10: 30 o'clock until
the time of the funeral service at 11 o'clock. Entombment in
Holy Family Mausoleum, St. Peter's Cemetery. In lieu of flowers,
donations to a favorite charity would be appreciated.
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-09-16 published
WHITE/WHYTE,
Richard J.M.
Peacefully at Lambton Meadowview Villa Nursing Home, Petrolia
on Thursday, September 15, 2005. Richard J.M.
WHITE/WHYTE of Strathroy
in his 74th year. Cherished and loved through 29 years of marriage
to Janey May. Loving father of Richard Glen
WHITE/WHYTE and his wife
Carolyn,
Debbie
Sue
SPENCER and her husband Allen, Marie Lyn
HALL and her husband Peter, Diane Carol
TROWBRIDGE and her husband
Timothy and Georgetta Jane
HILL and her friend Jamie. His loving
pets Buster and Boots will join him in Heaven. Dear grandfather
of Wayne ALLEN and his wife Lena, Mark James
WHITE/WHYTE and his friend
Debbie, Cody Allen
WAYNE, Candace May
LYN, Shane Douglas George
SPENCER,
William
Christopher and his friend Alicia, Daniel Richard
LAROCQUE, Adam Louis, Sasha Nicole, Nicolas David, Cory Michael
TROWBRIDGE, Amanda Justine Marie, Samantha Lee, Joshua David
HILL and great-grandfather of Austin and Audrey
WHITE/WHYTE.
Also survived
by his sisters: Iris
LAMBERT and Joyce
FOREMAN, foster sisters:
Nina OGLIVE and Marie
WALSH (2005,) foster brother Wayne and
sisters-in-law Joanne
JEWELL and Rose
MUSGRAVE.
Will be sadly
missed by Friends Ralph and Linda
HUSKY and Ted and Barbara
GLOEMBISKI.
Many nieces and nephews. Visitation at the Denning Bros. Funeral
Home, Strathroy on Monday, September 19 from 2-4 and 7-9 p.m.
where funeral service will be held on Tuesday, September 20 at
1: 30 p.m. with Dr. Brian
McKENZIE officiating. Interment in Strathroy
Cemetery. Donations to the Lambton Meadowview Gardens or the
Canadian Cancer Society would be appreciated by the family. A
tree will be planted as a living memorial to Richard.
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-10-31 published
KING,
Herbert "
Bert"
Passed away peacefully on Friday, October 28, 2005 in his 94th
year. Bert was born and raised in Cardiff, Wales before emigrating
to Canada at age 17. An adventurer, trapper and avid fisherman,
Bert resided in northern Ontario for many years where he founded
O-Pee-Chee Lake Lodge at Marten River (near Temagami). Bert lived
at Red Oak Park near Aylmer from 1984 until May of 2004. He wintered
in Florida for 26 years and never missed his annual spring fishing
trip up north. Bert was a Canadian Legion member for 56 years
and a founding member of the "Whats About You" fishing club.
Most recently Bert resided at Terrace Lodge Home for Seniors
where he was cared for by the most wonderful staff. Bert lived
a long, healthy, interesting and varied life but one that was
not without its challenges. His secret? A positive attitude,
lots of hot tea and No mayonnaise ever! Bert will be sadly missed
by daughters Julie
KING of Calgary and
Jo Anne MITCHELL and husband
Jim of Woodstock and by his grandchildren Karen, Bruce and Heather
great grandchildren Blake and Emma and his brothers/sisters-in-law
and their families. He is survived by sisters Patty and Sheila
and brother Mickey all of Cardiff, Wales and by many nieces and
nephews. Bert is pre-deceased by his wife
Simone (née
LAROCQUE)
and by sisters Betty and Sally and brothers Alec and Patrick.
Cremation has taken place. A celebration of Bert's life will
be held at Hillside Funeral Home, 362 Airport Rd., North Bay
on Saturday, November 5, 2005 at 11: 00 a.m. Interment of ashes
will follow at the Saint Mary's Cemetery beside his beloved wife
Simone. Memorial donations to Terrace Lodge Auxiliary or the
Heart and Stroke Foundation would be appreciated. On-line condolences
at www.kebbelfuneralhome.com
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-01-16 published
LOW/LOWE/LOUGH,
David
A.
(Long time Member and President of the Oakville Chapter of Civitan
International) David passed away peacefully at home on Saturday,
January 15th, 2005, in his 61st year. Beloved husband of Henryka
(KRECH.)
Loved father of Michael (Laura
DONNELLY-
LOW/LOWE/LOUGH) and Jason
(Christine
O'MARA.)
Grandfather of Peyton, James David, Jamie
and Taylor. Predeceased by parents Reginald and Julia
(LAROCQUE)
LOW/LOWE/LOUGH.
Brother of Elaine
MacKINNON (Ken) of Port Alberni, British
Columbia, and Jane
LOW/LOWE/LOUGH, Toronto, Ontario. Uncle of Kevin
MacKINNON,
London, Ontario, and Kim
GINN of Katy, Texas. David was actively
involved in the community and many fundraising ventures. Visitation
will be held at the Kopriva Taylor Community Funeral Home, 64
Lakeshore Road West, Oakville (905-844-2600) from 7-9 p.m. Monday.
Funeral Mass 11 a.m. Tuesday, January 18, 2005 at St. Michael's
Parish, 181 Sewell Drive, Oakville. For those who wish, memorial
donations to the Canadian Cancer Society would be appreciated.
E-mail condolences may be sent to kopriva@eol.ca; please place
LOW/LOWE/LOUGH on the subject line.
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-02-07 published
KENNEDY,
Michelle
Genevieve (née
LAROCQUE)
Suddenly at her residence in Hastings on Wednesday, February
2nd, 2005 in her 34th year. Beloved daughter of David and Marilyn
LAROCQUE of Cobourg. Loving sister of Shane
LAROCQUE of Cobourg.
Dear granddaughter of Rene and Alice
LAROCQUE and Shirley
HEALEY
and the late Fred
HEALEY.
Michelle will be remembered by her
aunts and uncles, cousins and many Friends. A Mass of Christian
Burial will be held on Wednesday, February 9th, 2005, in St.
Michael's Church, Cobourg at 10 a.m. If desired, donations may
be made to the charity of your choice. Condolences received at
www.maccoubrey.com
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-10-07 published
DONALDSON,
Ada▼
Janette▼ (née
DAVIDSON)
At the Cornwall Community Hospital on Tuesday, October 4, 2005.
She was 82. Left to mourn are her loving husband of 61 years,
Charles L.
DONALDSON, her children Peter
DONALDSON
(Colette▼)
of Notre Dame de L'Ile Perrot, Dr. Elizabeth Libby
AMOS
(Doug▼)
of Reno, Arizona her grandchildren, Lance (Marie
SOLEIL,)
Tanya
(Dan MAITLAND), Jennifer
LAROCQUE (Stanley), Devon
AMOS, and
Caroline and Nicholas
MAYNE and 2 great-grandchildren Abigale
and Noa. Cremation. A memorial service will be held in the chapel
of the M. John Sullivan Funeral Home, 341 Pitt Street (across
from city hall) date and time to be announced. As expressions
of sympathy memorial donations to the Alzheimer Society would
be appreciated by the family.
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-11-21 published
GLISTA,
Catherine "
Katrina" (née
GIBSON)
Peacefully, at her home in Grimsby, with her family by her side,
on Saturday, November 19, 2005, at the age of 67 years. Beloved
wife of the late Norman
GLISTA
(January 2004.) Loved mother of
Jeannine GLASSFORD and her husband Rod of Seattle, Washington,
Vivian LAROCQUE and her husband Andrew of Dundas, and Malina
BUHAGIAR and her husband Angelo of Grimsby. Loving Granma of
Jackson, Giorgia, Madeleine, Riana and Mia. Cherished daughter
of Mary and the late Joseph
GIBSON of Toronto. Dear sister of
Tanny GIBSON and his wife
Beth of Toronto, Peter
GIBSON of Oakville,
Fran RAYMOND and her husband Glenn of Mississauga, sister-in-law
of Barb GIBSON of Streetsville, Joseph
GLESTA and his wife
Velma
of Bronte, Henry
GLISTA and his wife
Flavia of St. Catharines
and Marina
GLISTA of Mississauga. Visitation at Stonehouse-Whitcomb
Funeral Home, 11 Mountain Street, Grimsby, on Wednesday 3-5 and
7-9 p.m., where Funeral Prayers will be held on Thursday, November
24, 2005 at 11 a.m. Private interment. If desired, expressions
of sympathy to the Canadian Cancer Society would be sincerely
appreciated by the family.
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LAROCQUE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-12-21 published
DONALDSON,
Janette▲
Ada▲ (née
DAVIDSON)
At the Cornwall Community Hospital, on Tuesday, October 4, 2005.
She was 82. Left to mourn are her husband Charles, her children
Peter DONALDSON
(Colette▲) of Notre Dame de L'Ile Perrot, Elizabeth
AMOS
(Doug▲) of Reno, Arizona, her grandchildren Lance (Marie
SOLIEL), Tanya (Dan
MAITLAND), Jennifer
LAROCQUE (Stanley) and
Devon, and 2 great-grandchildren Abigale and Noa. Cremation.
Friends may call at the M. John Sullivan Funeral Home, 341 Pitt
Street (across from City Hall), Cornwall, on Saturday from 9
a.m. until time of service. Memorial Service Saturday, December
24, 2005 in the Chapel of the funeral home at 10 a.m., Pastor
Peter HINCKE of St. Matthew's Lutheran Church officiating. Asexpressions
of sympathy, memorial donations to the charity of your choice
would be appreciated by the family.
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LAROCQUE - All Categories in OGSPI
LARONDE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-10-04 published
O'GRADY,
Catherine
Passed away peacefully with her family by her side on Sunday,
October 2, 2005 after a courageous battle with cancer. Catherine
leaves her loving husband Doug
BLACK, daughter Sara, stepson
Jason, her sisters and brothers Sharon
HOWARD
(Clive,)
Terry
(Rhonda), Mary, Mark
LARONDE (Lori) and Peter
LARONDE. Catherine
also leaves many cherished nieces and nephews. Catherine will
be greatly missed by her family, dear Friends and many colleagues
from over the years. Catherine's happiest times were spent with
those she loved at her cottage, at home, and in her garden. Visitation
will be held at the "Scarborough Chapel" of McDougall and Brown,
2900 Kingston Road, (east of St. Clair Ave. E.) on Wednesday,
October 5 from 2-4 and 7-9 p.m. Funeral Mass will be celebrated
at Corpus Christi Roman Catholic Church, 16 Lockwood Road, (west
of Woodbine Ave., on the north side of Queen St. East) on Thursday,
October 6 at 12 p.m. Cremation to follow. As expressions of sympathy,
donations made to the Toronto General Hospital would be appreciated.
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LARONE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-02-23 published
DOHERTY,
Richard
Ernest
Suddenly in Huntsville on Tuesday, February 22, 2005 in his 20th
year; loving
son of Cathy
DOHERTY of Shelburne and Martin and
Wendy of Orangeville; dear brother of Tiffany (Paul), Nathan
and Grant (Nicole); cherished uncle of Lucas and Mackenzie; grand_son
of William and Shirley
LARONE; predeceased by his grandparents
Richard and Mary
DOHERTY and Ernest and Irene
HUNTER.
Richard
will be sadly missed by many other relatives and Friends. Richard
was currently following his passion as an apprentice chef at
Deerhurst Resort, Huntsville and a Ski Instructor at Hidden Valley
Resort, Huntsville. The family will receive Friends at the Dods
& McNair Funeral Home and Chapel, 21 First Street, Orangeville on
Friday, February 25, 2005 from 2: 00-4:00 p.m. and 7:00-9:00 p.m.
Funeral service will be held in the chapel on Saturday, February
26, 2005 at 11: 00 a.m. Interment to follow at Forest Lawn Cemetery,
Orangeville. Donations in memory of Richard may be made to Canadore
College Endowment Memorial or the Society for the Prevention
of Cruelty to Animals (Orangeville). (Condolences may be offered
to the family at www.dodsandmcnair.com)
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LAROQUE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-04-29 published
EAGLESON,
Diane
Louise
It is with sadness the family of Diane Louise
EAGLESON announce
her passing on April 27, 2005, at the Palliative Care Unit, Parkwood
Hospital. Born July 14, 1952, she was a devoted daughter of Marguerite
(TWEDDLE)
EAGLESON and the late Ralph
EAGLESON (1982.) Loving
sister of Marion (Ken)
LAROQUE and Douglas (Sue)
EAGLESON.
Proud
aunt of Sheila and Owen
LAROQUE,
Jean,
Tim and Emma
EAGLESON.
Fondly remembered by many loyal, caring Friends. Diane received
her B.Sc. Pharmacy Degree in 1975 and her M.B.A. in 1985 and
she worked in several area pharmacies. She retired in 2002 to
begin her final journey which was an inspiration to all. Resting
at the T. Stephenson and son Funeral Home, Ailsa Craig where
the Funeral Service will be held on Saturday, April 30th, at
2 p.m. with Reverend Kate
BALLAGH-
STEEPER officiating. Interment
Nairn Cemetery. Visitation 2-4 and 7-9 p.m. Friday. Memorial
donations may be made to the Palliative Care Unit in care of
Parkwood Hospital Foundation. A tree will be planted in memory
of Diane EAGLESON.
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LAROSE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-02-10 published
STANTON,
Margaret
Peacefully at Kensington Village on Monday, February 7, 2005,
with her family at her side, Margaret
STANTON passed away in
her 79th year. Beloved wife of Jack. Loving mother of Lynn
BOYCE
(Stan), Jack
STANTON Jr. (Shirley), Nancy
LAROSE (Brian), Leslie
WEBSTER (Rowland), Linda
ROMIJN (John), and Georgina
NOBLETT
(Roger). Dear grandma of 16 grandchildren and predeceased by
Tammy-Lynn and Ralph
ROMIJN.
Also 11 great-grandchildren. Dear
sister of Mary
BEAUDETT and predeceased by Joe and Olive. The
family will receive Friends and relatives at Forest Lawn Memorial
Chapel, 1997 Dundas Street East (at Wavell), London, for visitation
on Friday from 2-4 and 7-9 pm. Funeral service will be on Saturday,
February 12, 2005 at 2 pm. Margaret and Jack enjoyed the activities
offered by the Activation and Volunteer services at Kensington
Village, therefore in lieu of flowers, donations to the Kensington
Village, c/o: Lynda McNabb-Director of Activation and Volunteer
Services, 1340 Huron Street, London, Ontario N5V 3R3 would be
gratefully appreciated. Please sign the Book of Condolence at
www.obituariestoday.com. Arrangements entrusted to Memorial Funeral
Home 452-3770.
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LAROSE o@ca.on.middlesex_county.london.london_free_press 2005-12-11 published
BRENNAN,
Nancy
Louise
Peacefully, after a brief illness, at Windsor Regional Hospital,
Metropolitan Campus, on Friday December 9, 2005. Nancy Louise
BRENNAN, of Wheatley, formerly of London, in her 67th year. Beloved
wife of Ray
POST.
Loving mother of Cindy (Randy)
LAROSE, Johnny
BRENNAN, Ricky and Randy (Stephanie)
McGONEGAL, and step-mother
of Heather (Len)
STRUYK,
Ronnie
(Karen)
POST and Cherilyn (Kurt)
WACHHAUS, and grandmother of Brandon, Stephanie, Angela, Marissa,
Tyler and Cierra Marie. Dear sister of Brenda, Marlene, Rick
and Larry. Predeceased by brother Jimmy and sisters Betty Lou
and Judy. Friends will be received at the Evans Funeral Home,
648 Hamilton Road (1 block east of Egerton), on Monday December
12, 2005, from 12-1 p.m. Funeral Service will follow in the Evans
Chapel at 1: 00 p.m. Cremation and interment in Forest Lawn Memorial
Gardens. Donations to the Canadian Cancer Society would be appreciated
by the family. Online condolences can be expressed at www.evansfh.ca
Evans Funeral Home, (519) 451-9350. A tree will be planted as
a living memorial to Nancy.
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LAROSE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-04-26 published
LAROSE,
Cindy
Peacefully after a lengthy illness at Peel Memorial Hospital,
Brampton, on Sunday, April 24th, 2005, at the age of 50. Dearly
beloved wife of Clarence. Loving mother of Stacey and Shannon.
Loved daughter of Frank
HELLEWELL and the late Dorothy, step-daughter
of Beatrice. Dear sister of Bob
HELLEWELL and his wife
Coby.
Sadly missed by her relatives and Friends. Resting at the Ward
Funeral Home "Brampton Chapel," 52 Main Street South (Hwy. 10),
Brampton, from 2-4 and 7-9 p.m. Tuesday, April 26. Service in
the chapel Wednesday, April 27 at 11 a.m. Interment Chapel Hills
Memorial Gardens, Stoney Creek. In lieu of flowers, donations
to the Canadian Cancer Society would be appreciated by the family.
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LAROSE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-08-08 published
SMITH,
Gladys
May LaRose
Died peacefully at Bracebridge Villa on Saturday, August 6, 2005
in her 93rd year. Predeceased by her husband Edgar "Carson"
SMITH
(1994.) She will be deeply missed by her dear Friends Marg
CAMPBELL
(daughters Penny and Sue and family) and Olive
MARTIN (son John
and family) and by her nieces Doreen
MacDONALD
(Inglis,)
Joan
DUNN
(George,)
Marjorie
DUTRIZAC and nephews Bev
SMITH (Pat)
and Albert
SMITH
(Joan) and their families. Glad taught us all
what a great great Aunt can be. She loved her "Girls" and their
families - Sue and Penny; Carolyn, Marilyn, and Michael Anne
Marta, Lauren and Michelle; Raegan and Morgan whose "the little
ones" brought her joy with every visit - Madison, Keaton, Carter,
Trinity and Shay. Glad never really knew her father or her LaRose
brothers Albert, Edward, Thomas and Frank. She truly enjoyed
getting to know her brother Gordon
LAROSE over the last few years.
The family wishes to thank all of the staff at Bracebridge Villa
(particularly Judy, Margrit and Sue) for their Friendship, their
loving care and extraordinary compassion. Glad truly died "at
home", as the Villa had become her home. Cremation has taken
place. A memorial service will take place at a later date at
the Smith family plot in Glen Orchard. Memorial donations may
be made to "The Wall Looks Back", Township of Muskoka Lakes,
P.O. Box 129, Port Carling, Ontario P0B 1J0 - a community celebration
of the history of Muskoka and the lakes that Glad loved. Arrangements
entrusted to Reynolds Funeral Home "Turner Chapel", Bracebridge
(877-806-2257). Messages of sympathy may be e-mailed to condolences@reynoldsfuneral.com
or mam@muskoka.com "Que sera sera"
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LAROSE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-10-22 published
DOYLE,
Margaret
Jenette
Peacefully at Bethany Lodge West, Toronto on Wednesday, October
19, 2005. Margaret, beloved sister of Evelyn
CORCORAN and the
late Shirley
LAROSE and Robert
GRAY/GREY.
Loving aunt of Donna, Gary,
Bill and Danny. She will be loving remembered by the rest of
her family and Friends, especially those at Bethany Lodge. A
Memorial Service will be held at a later date. For information
call Dixon-Garland Funeral Home, 905-294-2030.
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LAROSE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-11-21 published
WARFE,
William
A., P.Eng.
(Retired civil engineer; Government of Canada)
Suddenly at his home in Portland, Ontario, on Saturday, November
19, 2005. William Arthur
WARFE in his 79th year. Beloved husband
of Norma COTTON.
Loved father of Sue-Ellen
KOLAR and Paul
WARFE,
both of Mississauga, Virginia (Michael)
LAROSE of Petawawa, Chris
of Gatineau, Gregory of Navan and David
WARFE of Kingston. Dear
brother of the late Margaret
HILTON.
Also survived by eight grandchildren
and one great-grandchild. Friends may pay their respects at the
Blair and son Funeral Home, Smiths Falls, on Wednesday, November
23rd from 2 to 5 p.m. In remembrance donations to the University
of Ottawa Heart Institute or the Heart and Stroke Foundation
would be appreciated. Blair and son Funeral Home, Smiths Falls,
1-613-283-2800. Condolences to: condolences@blairandson.com
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LAROSE o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.toronto_star 2005-12-31 published
A loving mother's son
Andre BURNETT's five half-siblings all grew into the adults their
mother hoped they would
So how did her sixth child end up on the most-wanted list and
then in the morgue?
By Jim RANKIN,
Staff
Reporter,
Page
A22
Andre BURNETT began life as an independent boy, raised by a loving
mother in a poor neighbourhood. At some point, for reasons this
city must reckon with, he decided to live by the gun. He was
murdered September 10 -- becoming Toronto's 54th homicide victim
of the year, and the 36th to be killed by a gun.
His tall, thin frame was draped over a chair, and beneath the
brim of a baseball cap, the lucky man's eyes were further obscured
by wraparound sunglasses.
He had a criminal record for drug and firearms offences. Not
reflected on that record was the fact he'd been accused (but
not convicted) of pulling the trigger a couple of times in his
24 years. He'd also, in July 2003, taken a police hollow-point
bullet between the shoulder blades, just left of his spine.
Although his left arm, damaged by that police shooting, would
take time to heal, that was all in Andre
BURNETT's past. He considered
himself lucky. He could have found himself in jail -- or not
sitting there at all.
On that day this past June when
BURNETT sat down for an interview
a lawyer to his left, and mother to his right -- there was
big hope that his luck would continue.
"I'm going to get a place, my own place, with my girl,"
BURNETT
said. "Stay out of trouble."
He also planned to stay away from Jane and Finch, the neighbourhood
where he grew up, was schooled, and had made Friends and enemies.
Three months later, there were funeral plans. "He was slaughtered,"
says his mom, Cecile
CASE
HOLDER, in her late 50s.
Andre Malik
BURNETT left behind a son, 6, a daughter, 4, and
the mother of his children.
In a city hurting from a spate of other gun-and-gang-related
killings this year, mostly of young black men, and numb from
the shooting death this week of 15-year-old Jane
CREBA caught
in crossfire while holiday shopping,
BURNETT's life and death
also leaves behind a list of post-mortem questions.
Perhaps the most instructive is the question of how his four
half-brothers and a half-sister grew into the adults
CASE
HOLDER
had hoped they would, and her sixth child ended up in the morgue?
It is Black youth that is unemployed in excessive numbers, it
is Black students who are being inappropriately streamed in schools,
it is Black kids who are disproportionately dropping out, it
is housing communities with large concentrations of Black residents
where the sense of vulnerability and disadvantage is most acute,
it is Black employees, professional and non-professional, on
whom the doors of upward equity slam shut. Just as the soothing
balm of "multiculturalism" cannot mask racism, so racism cannot
mask its primary target -- Stephen Lewis, Report on Racism in
Ontario, 1992
Under circumstances that are the subject of a Toronto Police
Service homicide investigation,
BURNETT, having just served a
60-day stint in jail for breaching parole conditions, wound up
back home the afternoon of Saturday, September 10.
It's believed he was driven to Jane St. and Driftwood Ave., not
far from his childhood home, his mother says. What is certain
is that he was killed around 3 p.m. Witnesses: heard a loud argument,
followed by gunfire.
BURNETT was reportedly hit by eight bullets.
He collapsed on a footbridge. He was, according to police, unarmed.
BURNETT was no angel when he left this world, and to that his
mother attests. But on May 27, 1981, born at Toronto General
Hospital, he began as one.
Cecile CASE
HOLDER had come to Canada from Jamaica in the late
1970s, leaving behind four sons and a daughter from a previous
marriage, with the hope of establishing a new home for them in
Toronto.
With the birth of Andre in 1981, fathered by a man
CASE
HOLDER likens to a "bad accident" who had very little to do with
her son's life, she was done with having children.
Baby Andre, however, "was very sweet. He was my last of six."
BURNETT spent the first five years of his life growing up in
an apartment near Bathurst St. and Lawrence Ave. W. -- a predominantly
Jewish neighbourhood where one cannot walk a block without finding
a bagel shop, and, today, bungalows are being torn down to make
way for the occasional monster home.
He wasn't to go near the stove in their apartment, but on Saturdays,
when CASE
HOLDER was not working, her young son would show up
at her bedside with a cup of tea.
"Here, mommy, is your tea," he would say.
"Sometimes he'd drink half of it before he got up there," says
CASE
HOLDER. "He was very independent. He would go to his drawer
and, in the summer, take out a matching shorts and top. In the
wintertime, he would match his clothes."
CASE
HOLDER worked for a car parts manufacturer, and by 1985,
had waded through the bureaucratic red tape required to sponsor
her five children from Jamaica. They joined her in the two-bedroom
apartment CASE
HOLDER had been sharing with her youngest, and
the elder five enrolled in local schools. The apartment would
not do for long.
It was clear she had to move, but couldn't afford the rent for
the kind of space she needed in that neighbourhood.
"So I went and I applied for the Metro Housing, and that's how
I end up in Jane and Finch," says
CASE
HOLDER. "
Didn't know I
was going into the lion's den."
This reality of huge housing projects creating what many called
"communities in distress" has to be dealt with. They're often
under-serviced, and a persuasive case can be made for better
transportation, for a Community College campus, for a thriving
community centre, for some kind of outdoor recreational space.
The list goes on. It all has relevance. -- Stephen Lewis, 1992
report
It may have been only a few kilometres away, but the move to
Toronto Community Housing Corp., subsidized housing on Shoreham
Dr., east of Jane St. and north of Finch Ave. W., might as well
have been to another planet. A very small and concentrated one.
Bordered by Black Creek Pioneer Village immediately to the north,
and York University to the east, the low-rise brick buildings
are home to some of the city's least well off, and historically,
a place where gunfire is not unexpected.
In other areas of Jane and Finch, however, gunfire is not expected
at all. And this is what Jane-Finch ratepayers not living in
the pockets of public housing most susceptible to drug dealing,
gangs and associated violence have taken great pains over the
years to point out.
All that likely would have been lost on little Andre. He started
school at Shoreham Public School, where he quickly fell in love
with his kindergarten teacher. His siblings, however, continued
to go to school in their old neighbourhood, where they had the
kind of role models outside the family young Andre would find
in short supply.
"All the older kids were seeing around them was positive things,"
says CASE
HOLDER. "
Andre was the baby who started school in the
Jane and Finch area."
From the beginning,
CASE
HOLDER says she didn't like what she
was seeing in the new area, and for that reason kept her children
on a tight leash. There were curfews, and strict rules. "I started
to observe how people live, and their kids running around. I
was tough on my kids," she says, recalling one instance where
she delivered a walloping to her daughter, at the time an A-student
who was starting to cut school. "I busted her behind."
CASE
HOLDER tried her best to ensure her work hours didn't interfere
with her job of raising six children on her own, but when her
youngest was 8 or 9, she took up a new job from midnight to 8
a.m. cleaning luxury boxes at the newly opened SkyDome.
On her very first shift, the police came calling to her townhome.
CASE
HOLDER says they were looking for a neighbour who had sold
cocaine to an undercover officer, but ended up arresting one
of Andre's half-brothers. During the nighttime raid, police searched
the house with guns drawn, including Andre's room, while he was
in bed.
"My house was like five hurricanes passed through it," she says.
"They didn't even apologize," she says, "and later they arrested
the guy who they wanted."
The charges against her son were eventually dismissed, but the
raid left her youngest with an indelible impression of police,
and white people. Young Andre soon began seeing a therapist,
who happened to be white. His mother remembers he was wary. "The
white people are bad," she recalls him saying, "because, why
would they put a gun into my head?"
Of all Jamaican children under 19 years of age, 62.7 percent
live in lone parent families, as do 54.8 percent of children
who are African and Black and 52.1 percent of children from "other
Caribbean nations." In these three groups, respectively, 64.5,
63.2, and 57.8 percent of children are below the poverty line
Ethno-Racial Inequality in Toronto: Analysis of the 1996 Census,
by Michael Ornstein, 2000
When Andre
BURNETT was in his mid-teens,
CASE
HOLDER discovered
a gun outside their townhome. That, she says, was "the reason
why I took my baby and left Jane and Finch one morning."
She moved right out of Canada, to a city in the northeastern
U.S., where she lives to this day and works as a caregiver in
a hospital. She enrolled
BURNETT in a high school there, but
he soon was asking to go home, back to Toronto, to finish his
schooling.
Another reason he wanted to go home, says his mother, was tight
security at his new high school. He didn't like getting wanded
every day. He didn't feel the school was safe.
CASE
HOLDER, deciding
he was old enough at 17 to make his own decisions, let him go
home to Jane and Finch.
While violent crime in Toronto has been declining, young people's
involvement in, and victimization by crime has been trending
upwards over the past eight years. The number of youth is projected
to grow by 21 per cent in five years -- Toronto's Vital Signs
2005: The City's Annual Check-up
BURNETT initially moved in with a girlfriend of
CASE
HOLDER's,
then with one of his half-brothers. He had arrived back home
with thoughts of going to York University, as one of his brothers
had. He was bright, into computers, and also looking at a possible
career in music, says his mother.
"He liked to write music. He wanted to be a record producer,"
she says. "He had some stuff that he wrote, but I don't know
where they are, and most of the things that he used to write
was against, like, the brutality of police. He used to write
heavy stuff, like Tupac Shakur."
CASE
HOLDER admits she doted on her youngest, particularly after
the others had left home. "The other kids used to say I spoil
him, but he was the only one that I had to support. So he used
to wear Polo, Tommy Hilfiger, stuff like that.
"Then he started wearing black, and clothes that I didn't like
to see him in. He started wearing his pants down, and when I
see him I would tell him, 'Pull your pants up.'"
At some point, the independent young boy
CASE
HOLDER had raised
became a follower. Just when, she is not sure, but says her son's
life changed some time after he went back home and enrolled at
Westview Centennial Secondary School, southwest of Jane and Finch.
"That was the doom. That's when all hell broke loose," she says,
blaming the school and poor choices in Friends for what followed.
(A vice-principal there, responding to a Star inquiry about
BURNETT's
days, said senior staff had moved on, and there was little she
could say other than he had attended the school.)
With the birth of a son,
BURNETT became a father before his 20th
birthday. He and his girlfriend later had a daughter as well,
and the two grandchildren remain an important part of
CASE
HOLDER's
life. She would come back to Toronto to visit, but she no longer
had a strong hold on her son. She did try, though.
She remembers one occasion when the half-brother
BURNETT had
been staying with called her to say he had taken to coming home
at 4 a.m. "And so I asked my son to drive him over to me. I remember
very clearly, I was in the kitchen, and (Andre) was talking to
me, and I had a mop like that in the corner, and I pulled him
up and I beat him, and was beating his ass with the mop.
"And he was, like, 'Mommy, Mommy.' He would never say a word
to make me upset. He would never, no matter what I do, and I
would rap him, and he would never open his mouth.
"He was never a disrespectful child, never."
He started racking up an adult criminal record, which included
drug and firearms offences. He was also fingered in a 2002 non-fatal
shooting but later saw charges dropped because of identification
problems. In connection with that shooting, he made the Toronto
Crime Stoppers 10-most-wanted list.
By then, he looked little like the boy
CASE
HOLDER had raised.
Nor like the young man wearing the red gown in his middle-school
graduation picture. In one particular police mugshot, he wears
a beard. His eyes look dead.
On July 10, 2003, in a police operation aimed at flushing out
a wanted gunman in a park near Jane St. and Driftwood Ave.,
BURNETT
was shot once in the back by police, who alleged
BURNETT had
fired first. Police found a 9 mm handgun at the scene, but, following
a thorough search of the area by the province's civilian Special
Investigations Unit, no forensic evidence was found to indicate
the gun had been fired that night -- no residue, no shell and
no bullet could be found. The Special Investigations Unit found
the shooting to be justified, and cleared the two officers who
opened fire of any wrongdoing.
BURNETT, badly wounded by the police bullet, found himself charged
with attempting to kill the two officers.
One dramatic reversal in policy concerned the equity policies
enacted by the Liberal and New Democratic Party governments.
The Conservatives shut down an Anti-Racism Secretariat created
by the New Democratic Party, and its counterpart in the Ministry
of Education, abandoned policies aimed at increasing gender equity
in administrative posts in education, and deleted references
to pro-equity goals -- Stephen E. Anderson and Sonia Ben Jaafar,
Policy Trends in Ontario Education, 2003
On most days, Winston
LAROSE of the Jane-Finch Concerned Citizens
Organization can be found in a cluttered second-floor office
at Yorkgate Mall, a rejuvenated shopping centre on the northwest
corner of Jane and Finch. Over the years,
LAROSE, a trained psychiatric
nurse, has watched and lived the hurt of young black men in the
neighbourhood.
He never knew
BURNETT, but he knows the story.
"Somewhere along the line, we have failed them as a society,"
says LAROSE. "We are a particularly impoverished area, in terms
of social, cultural values and economics and the whole thing.
Single mothers raising children, without the means to do it properly,
absent fathers, inadequate material things in the home, hardly
can pay the rent, distressed mother, Children's Aid having ready
access to their children, police officers coming and knocking
on the doors.
"It's not treated in the same way as a kid who goes to Upper
Canada College, for instance. They're growing up in different
worlds."
Generally, he says, this has all translated into a loss of a
proper sense of self-esteem and humanity.
"What's been critically important for our community has been
the devaluation of social life -- all together, the devaluation
of our sense of humanity. I think it's stepped away from strong
traditional values that are critical to developing human beings
that respect each other."
Those who choose to pull the trigger and take a life, he says,
are detached from that reality. "All that happens is an emotional
response to, 'You're wearing my colours,' and bam, you're gone."
Extra police alone, as has been pointed out by many this past
year in Toronto, is not the answer, he says. "All we're going
to have is like Harlem in the old days, or Chicago, where police
with guns are patrolling certain neighbourhoods and other neighbourhoods
don't have that experience, and this is where we're heading right
now."
The warning signs have been long been there, he points out, dating
back decades, and perhaps most ominously as laid out in Stephen
Lewis's 1992 report on anti-black racism in Ontario, which was
ordered up by Bob Rae, the New Democratic Party premier of the
day, following the "Yonge St. riots" that stemmed from the verdict
in the police beating case of motorist Rodney King in Los Angeles.
Things have not much improved in Ontario, says
LAROSE, who cites
funding decisions made during the years of the Mike Harris Progressive
Conservative government as one of the root causes behind the
trouble many of Toronto's most impoverished youth, and black
youth in particular, are in today.
"What he did is he restructured schools, and the schools in this
area suffered from that. It reduced the number of teachers in
the schools. It removed the schools from the domains of the community
itself, where they had access, ready access for things like after-school
programs, recreational programs and activities.
"A lot of community activities were conducted in those schools
and people literally saw those schools as being some place where
they could go. That's gone.
"There's kind of a general disrespect for the black community
at large that seems to be acceptable," says
LAROSE. "
That is
still very much in existence, and we need to do something to
alter that, to change that.
"It has to start with the children we have right now, that are
at the age of 5 and 6 and 7," he says -- and then pauses.
"Many of these kids that are committing all these murders, these
are Harris's children, because they were 5 and 6 years old (in
1995), and these were the kids that got neglected."
Following the police shooting,
BURNETT spent most of his recovery
in jail, where he remained until this past summer, when the most
serious charges against him were suddenly dropped after one of
the two police officers he was accused of trying to kill, on
the eve of
BURNETT's trial, changed his story. In a last-minute
deal, BURNETT pleaded guilty to possessing the handgun, and walked
out of court a free man.
Upon his release from jail,
CASE
HOLDER noticed changes in her
son. His head, in her words, wasn't "right." Still, he was a
lucky man, and talked of settling down and perhaps getting back
to his education. When he came to the Star to tell his story,
he did it with the intention of filing a potential lawsuit against
police. He said little, but claimed he never had a gun the night
police shot him.
Despite the subsequent launch of an internal police investigation
into police testimony and note-taking in the case, the two officers
were lauded for their actions the night
BURNETT was shot by police.
The officers received their awards at police headquarters September
20. By then, Andre
BURNETT had been dead for all of 10 days,
having been gunned down near his old home, becoming Toronto's
54th homicide victim of the year.
There is no indication
BURNETT was in a gang. Nor have police
indicated what they think might be a motive for his killing.
To this day, his mother is incensed that police would hand out
an award so close to his death. But she is hopeful that she will
one day attend the trial of whoever took her son's life.
She says she has an idea who did it -- "Friends," she says, from
his high school days. And she blames them, and the old neighbourhood,
for his demise. She makes no specific mention of any government
policy. BURNETT was 14 in 1995 when the Harris government ushered
in its Common Sense Revolution platform. All of his older half-brothers
and half-sister, the closest of whom was 21 at the time, were
out of the secondary school system by then.
Today, one of his half-brothers is an accountant, studying journalism.
Another is an Ontario government worker. The remaining two are
a house painter and a self-employed electronics technician.
BURNETT's
half-sister is a bank supervisor.
Andre BURNETT went home this summer, and lies buried in the most
expensive coffin his family could afford.
"I know he's in a better place. You should see him. He looked
so peaceful," she says. "The funeral home did a good job by him.
It was like the day I gave birth to him. He was that perfect
child."
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