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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-01-22 published
Figure skater dominated national competition
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Saturday,
January 22, 2005 - Page S7
Victoria -- Sandy
McKECHNIE, who has died aged 83, won five national
figure-skating championships before going off to war.
Mr. McKECHNIE was aged 17 when he claimed the Canadian junior
men's title in a 1939 meet at the Toronto Skating Club.
"Displaying even rhythm in his dance steps and executing the
difficult double-loop, lutz and salchows with perfect precision,
Sandy gave one of the most pleasing performances witnessed on
Toronto ice," wrote Bobbie
ROSENFELD in the Globe and Mail.
Mr. McKECHNIE also skated on the winning fours team that year
with clubmates Gillian
WATSON,
Ruth
HALL and Donald
GILCHRIST.
In 1941, he won a national dance title in tenstep with Norah
McCARTHY.
The following year he won two more Canadian titles
with Eleanor
O'MEARA, claiming the waltz and pairs championships.
His ice partner, who died at age 83 five years ago, became a
star with the Ice Capades, with whom she was known as a "ballerina
of the blades."
The pair joined others in a "South Seas" extravaganza including
500 performers and a 100-piece orchestra at Maple Leaf Gardens
in Toronto in the winter of 1941. He unlaced his skates to join
the Royal Canadian Naval Volunteer Reserve, serving as a lieutenant
aboard the anti-submarine corvette Algoma.
A sportsman all his life, he was later president of the Toronto
Cricket, Skating and Curling Club.
James Alexander
McKECHNIE was born at Toronto on August 25, 1921.
He moved to Victoria in 1980, where he died at his home on January
9, leaving his wife, Sally; a daughter; and a sister. He was
predeceased by a son.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-02-19 published
Nancy OAKES,
Heiress: 1924-2005
The Toronto-born socialite's courtroom testimony helped save
her playboy husband from the gallows. He had been accused in
the sensational 1943 murder of her father, the Ontario mining
magnate Harry
OAKES
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Saturday, February
19, 2005 - Page S9
A young Nancy
OAKES faced a tragedy beyond comprehension. Her
millionaire father, Sir Harry
OAKES, was bludgeoned and set afire
at his beachfront mansion in the Bahamas; her playboy husband,
a Mauritian-born count, was charged with the murder.
Police described to her in sordid detail a killing about which
they had no doubt as to guilt. The widow, Eunice Lady
OAKES,
believed police had fingered the culprit. The opinion was shared
by her peers in Bahamian high society, who at last found an excuse
for their lingering dislike of the foreigner with a French title.
In the face of overwhelming animosity, with evidence weighing
against her husband, Nancy
OAKES chose to believe the word of
the man with whom she had eloped a scant 14 months earlier. The
love affair scandalized her parents, who harboured great antipathy
for a son-in-law they suspected of being a gigolo and a gold
digger. The daughter's marriage put at risk her inheritance of
one of the world's greatest fortunes, created from gold found
in Northern Ontario.
Blessed with the good fortune to be born the beautiful daughter
of a multimillionaire, with auburn hair that turned heads at
the yacht club, Nancy
OAKES accepted the role of faithful and
trusting wife with a sang-froid beyond her years. She agreed
to be the final witness for the defence at her husband's trial.
Her testimony could determine his fate -- freedom, or the gallows.
She was just 19.
The murder and subsequent trial bumped war news from the front
page of newspapers around the English-speaking world in 1943.
The teenaged bride would forever after be known for what happened
in those days, a legacy that she would carry to her death, on
January 16 in London, at the age of 80.
The case has inspired a television mini-series, as well as Hollywood
films and several true-crime books. Novelists also have delighted
in the characters: a wealthy gold miner, his beautiful (but spoiled)
daughter, her louche lover, and, irresistibly, the Duke of Windsor,
the abdicated Edward VIII appointed governor of the colony, who
was to have golfed with Mr.
OAKES on the day of his murder and
whose inexplicable interference with the investigation raises
questions that remain unanswered to this day.
Born in Toronto, Nancy
OAKES was the first of Harry
OAKES's five
children. Their father was a gruff and irascible man whose ample
generosity did not always extend to his offspring.
Mr. OAKES, who was born and raised in Maine, quit medical school
as a young man to join the Klondike gold rush in 1898. He laboured
in poverty for years before staking a successful claim near Swastika,
Ontario He later sold his share in the claim to finance what
would become the greatest gold discovery in the Western Hemisphere,
the Lake Shore Mine at Kirkland Lake.
Soon, he was the richest man in the land, owning a lakeside chateau
near the mine as well as a hilltop estate on 20 acres overlooking
the Niagara River. These would be Nancy
OAKES's first homes.
In 1934, he abandoned Canada for the British West Indies to avoid
taxes levied on his great fortune by the Conservatives. Five
years later, he was granted a baronetcy by the king for his philanthropy.
His eldest daughter was schooled at Heathfield in Ascot, England
the Fermata in Aiken, S. C.; and the French School for Girls
in New York. She spent holidays with her family on the Bahamian
archipelago. On one of those visits she danced with Marie-Alfred
Fouquereaux DE
MARIGNY, known as Count
MARIGNY of Mauritius to
the newspapers and
as Freddie
MARIGNY to his Friends. Majestic
at 6-foot-5, dark-skinned from many hours aboard his yacht, he
was possessed of many flamboyant skills.
On May 19, 1942, two days after Nancy
OAKES attained her majority,
she was married to her dashing suitor by a county-court judge
in a ceremony in the Bronx. News of the elopement shocked her
parents, who disapproved of the groom, who, at 32, was already
twice divorced. (Sir Harry seemed to forget he was 48 when he
married Eunice
McINTYRE, 26, following a whirlwind romance.)
Relations were frosty.
On the morning of July 8, 1943, Sir Harry was discovered on his
back in bed in his second-floor chambers at Westbourne, a seaside
estate surrounded by hibiscus and bougainvillea. He was found
by his best friend, Harold
CHRISTIE, a wealthy real-estate agent
risen from poverty who was the baron's only house guest that
night.
As court would be told, Sir Harry's face was blackened by soot,
his groin and left hand burned. He had four small puncture wounds
above his left ear. Blood from his ear had dried across the bridge
of his nose. The body was covered in small pillow feathers, which
waved grotesquely from the stirrings in the room.
As governor, the Duke of Windsor decided not to entrust the investigation
into the murder of the colony's wealthiest citizen to the local
constabulary, nor to Scotland Yard. Instead, he called in two
detectives from nearby Miami. If the duke wished a quick resolution,
he got it. Within hours, the detectives arrested Mr. DE
MARIGNY,
announcing they had found his fingerprints on a Chinese bed screen
at the murder scene.
The count's wife, who, like her mother and siblings was in the
United States at the time of the killing, returned home convinced
of her spouse's innocence. She visited him in jail twice a week.
"I do all I can to make my husband comfortable," she told a reporter.
"I send linens and special dishes to him -- chicken and fish
and things like that. I suppose Freddie is what you'd call
a gourmet."
Meanwhile, Sir Harry's will was filed for probate shortly before
the opening of what was billed as the trial of the century. Rumours
of disinheritance proved wrong. The will, representing Nassau
holdings only, disposed of £3,671,700. The widow was awarded
one-third, with the remainder to be divided among the five children.
The countess was to receive two-fifteenths of her father's fortune
on turning 30, with an annual living allowance until then.
A Bahamas Supreme Court jury heard the Miami detectives present
the Crown's only physical evidence against the count, a single
print from the pinky finger of his right hand, introduced as
Exhibit J.
The count wept silently in the dock before composing himself
as his wife began testifying on November 9, 1943. She was dressed
in a black suit with white polka dots, wearing a white hat and
white gloves, "an appealing figure," one writer noted, "composed
but pale."
The defence wished to use her testimony to rebut the Crown's
suggested motive for murder.
"Mrs. DE MARIGNY," asked defence counsel, "at any time during
your married life has the accused ever attempted to obtain money
from you?"
"No," Nancy replied.
"Has the accused ever made a statement of hatred toward your
father?"
"No."
The defence had demolished earlier the Crown's fingerprint evidence,
proving the print had come not from the bed screen but likely
from an opaque drinking glass, or the cellophane wrap from a
pack of cigarettes. Both had been handed to the count by the
Miami detectives, raising questions as to their competence, if
not criminality.
The jury deliberated for one hour, 55 minutes before reaching
a verdict of not guilty on a 9-3 vote. The verdict was cheered
in the courtroom, yet the jury had also called for the count's
expulsion from the colony.
With the baron's estate tied up in court, the young couple auctioned
household goods to finance their exile in Cuba, where they stayed
with Ernest Hemingway.
By 1945, they had separated, the count signing an agreement reneging
on claims on her inheritance. He came to Montreal and enlisted
in the Canadian Army. In 1949, the New York Supreme Court ruled
the count's second divorce had not met statutory requirements
at the time he married the heiress. Their marriage was annulled.
In April, 1946, the heiress flew to Copenhagen after receiving
news of the death of Joergen Edsberg, a Danish Royal Air Force
pilot she planned to marry as soon as each obtained a divorce.
She arrived the day after a military funeral attended by the
pilot's wife and son, leaving a bouquet of lilacs at a grave
left open at the request of the pilot's mother.
Nancy OAKES's life was filled with tragic loss, her father's
savage murder being only the best known. An aunt drowned in the
sinking of the liner S.S. Mohawk off the New Jersey coast in
1935; a brother, William Pitt
OAKES, died of a heart attack complicated
by a liver ailment at 27 in 1958; brother Sydney, who inherited
Sir Harry's title, was killed at 39 in 1966 when his Sunbeam
Alpine failed to negotiate a curve. A sister, Shirley, spent
the final years of her life in a coma following an accident.
After the war, Nancy
OAKES provided fodder for gossip columnists
by being squired by dashing Hollywood stars. "Heiress Nancy
OAKES
and Philip Reed are Movietown's Big Talk," Walter Winchell wrote
in an item typical of what was also to be found under the bylines
of Dorothy Kilgallen and Hedda Hopper.
In a candlelight church ceremony performed by the Lord Bishop
of Nassau before a society crowd on December 29, 1952, Nancy
OAKES wed Baron Ernst Lyssardt
VON
HOYNINGEN-
HUENE of Oberammergau,
Germany, a union that would end in divorce less than four years
later.
On March 1, 1962, she married Patrick Claude Henry Tritton, a
Cambridge-educated importer of typewriters and firefighting equipment.
Her third wedding was held before a handful of close Friends
at the British ambassador's residence in Mexico City. Mr. Tritton
was said to have been the model for the Anthony Powell character
Dicky Umfraville, a likeable rogue.
After that marriage failed, she resumed using her second husband's
name, not discouraging the practice of being called the baroness.
Erle Stanley Gardner, the creator of Perry Mason, called the
baffling case "the greatest murder mystery of all time." Sent
by Time magazine to cover the trial, he maintained Sir Harry
was not killed in bed, but was moved there after death, as the
burns on the bedding did not match those on the body. As well,
the dried blood across the bridge of the nose indicated the body
had been rolled over after death. The writer raised the spectre
of the baron being tortured.
The murder has been attributed to a love triangle, to a voodoo
ritual killing, and to mobsters Meyer Lansky and Lucky Luciano,
whose dreams of casinos in the colony might have been thwarted
by the powerful Sir Harry. Even the Duke of Windsor is not above
suspicion.
Count DE MARIGNY, who died in Houston in 1998, wrote a book accusing
Mr. OAKES's best friend, Mr. Christie, later Sir Harold, of ordering
the murder. The crime remains unsolved 61 years after Nancy
OAKES
successfully asserted her husband's innocence.
Nancy Oakes
VON
HOYNINGEN-
HUENE was born in Toronto on May 17,
1924. She died in London on January 16, aged 80, and was buried
in Nassau, the Bahamas, on January 28. She leaves a son, Baron
Alexander VON
HOYNINGEN-
HUENE, known as Sasha; a daughter, Patricia
Oakes LEIGH-
WOOD; and a younger brother, Harry
OAKES.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-02-25 published
Harold STAFFORD,
Lawyer 1921-2005
Lawyer who rode the Trudeaumania wave to hold onto a seat in
Parliament later faced charges of fraud, theft and breach of
trust
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Friday, February
25, 2005 - Page S7
As a criminal defence lawyer, Harold
STAFFORD anticipated spending
much of his life in court. He could not have imagined in law
school that he would be doing so as a defendant.
Mr. STAFFORD, who has died at age 83, was a prominent lawyer
in Saint Thomas, Ontario, representing clients charged as petty
thieves, failed killers and fraud artists.
His experiences with such a wide spectrum of citizenry perhaps
prepared him for a career in politics, during which he served
seven years as a Liberal member of Parliament.
In the years following his defeat at the polls, Mr.
STAFFORD
found himself dealing with a succession of personal legal troubles
in cases serious, bizarre, and whimsical. Most seriously, he
faced fraud charges in court for 4½ years before the matter was
stayed.
In 1984, Mr.
STAFFORD and another businessman were charged with
fraud, theft and criminal breach of trust in the handling of
more than $60,000 from the accounts of a cemetery in Woodstock,
Ontario
As most of the money had been repaid by the time charges were
brought, lawyers for Mr.
STAFFORD and his co-accused sought to
have the case dismissed for violating the fundamental justice
provisions of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. According
to press reports, their application was rejected by a district
court judge. That decision was upheld by the Ontario Court of
Appeal and the Supreme Court of Canada.
A stay of proceedings was at last ordered in June, 1988, after
a Crown attorney told a district court judge that exhibits were
missing. Earlier, court was told that the charges caused Mr.
STAFFORD to lose clients, suffer depression, and endure the indignity
of losing an election to become a delegate to the 1984 Liberal
leadership convention.
The end of the matter did not complete his legal woes. In 1999,
he signed an agreement to retire and not practice law as part
of an undertaking in which a charge of obstruction of justice
against him was dropped. Mr.
STAFFORD had allegedly attempted
to influence the testimony of a witness in a case in which he
was acting as a defence lawyer. He continued to work as a paralegal,
causing a ruckus when he appeared in a Chatham courtroom with
a client the following year. Despite concerns raised by the Crown,
he succeeded in getting charges of drinking and driving dropped.
A headline in the Chatham Daily News read:
STAFFORD
Shows Up
And Gets Client Off.
In 1980, Mr.
STAFFORD was acquitted of income-tax evasion in
provincial court. The charge related to his Erie Properties Ltd.,
which failed to file a 1979 return. In 1978, a fraud and conspiracy
case involving Brazilian gold, Dutch diamonds and Venezuelan
fighter planes ended in a mistrial after Mr.
STAFFORD alleged
jury tampering. He also said an attempt had been made on his
life, according to a copyright story in the Woodstock Sentinel-Review.
Mr. STAFFORD made the allegations after being fired as a defence
lawyer by one of the accused men. Earlier in the trial, he had
been accused of blackmail by a lawyer representing another of
the defendants.
In contrast to those dramatic years in court, his political career
was serene.
Mr. STAFFORD, a Liberal, needed to contest three elections in
the riding of Elgin in Southwestern Ontario before wresting the
seat from the Progressive Conservatives. He lost to Tory incumbent
James McBAIN, a farmer, by just 78 votes of 27,618 cast in 1962.
Mr. McBAIN was re-elected the following year, but in 1965 Mr.
STAFFORD ended 20 years of Tory rule, winning by 1,047 votes.
Re-elected during the Trudeaumania campaign of 1968, Mr.
STAFFORD
lost the seat to dairy farmer John
WISE four years later. Mr.
WISE would serve as agriculture minister under prime ministers
Joe CLARK and Brian
MULRONEY.
Born in New Brunswick, Harold Edwin
STAFFORD was a sergeant in
the Royal Canadian Air Force during the Second World War. He
was stationed at Saint Thomas, where he taught Commonwealth pilots.
He graduated with a bachelor of science degree before earning
a civil law degree in 1951 at the University of New Brunswick.
A Lord Beaverbrook scholarship allowed him to study at the London
School of Economics.
He began practising law in Ontario in 1953, being named Queen's
Counsel in 1969.
At least one of his scrapes with the law had a humorous twist.
He was on his way to court to represent three men charged with
attempted murder in 1991 when he crashed his Cadillac into a
pole. When he told police about the accident at the Woodstock
courthouse, he was arrested and taken to the police station for
a breathalyzer test. He was released without charge. However,
his admission to having suffered a minor stroke three years earlier
led police to deliver Mr.
STAFFORD to hospital to have his blood
pressure tested. A three-hour hospital wait after the day's events
likely did not improve the reading.
Harold STAFFORD was born in Birdton, New Brunswick, near Fredericton,
on April 20, 1921. He died on January 18 at Saint Thomas, Ontario
He was 83.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-03-08 published
Solly CANTOR,
Boxer: 1928-2005
Canadian lightweight who was more artful practitioner than brawler
skillfully put away a parade of champions but never won a title
himself
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Tuesday, March
8, 2005 - Page S9
Solly CANTOR fought his way into the Canadian Boxing Hall of
Fame despite never having won a professional title. Not blessed
with knockout power, yet clever in using a debilitating left
fist, Mr. CANTOR was more boxer than brawler. He won 41 professional
fights, only six by knockout. He lost 14 and drew eight.
His nemesis in the ring was Montrealer Armand Savoie, against
whom he had four fights in 1951 that were remembered for their
spilt blood, much of it Mr.
CANTOR's. He twice battled Mr. Savoie
for the Canadian lightweight championship, losing both by decisions.
One of those verdicts was widely considered to have been a travesty.
Mr. CANTOR earned his place among boxing immortals with non-title
victories over a talented selection of lightweight titleholders
Frank Johnson (a Commonwealth champion); Billy Thompson (British
and European); Elis Ask of Finland (European); and Tommy McGovern
(British).
A stinging left hand was Mr.
CANTOR's calling card in the ring.
He was adept at delivering a jab, a hook or a cross with that
hand, a skill learned as a cocky amateur fighting out of the
Central Young Men's Christian Association in his hometown.
Solly Cantor
BONAPARTE was born in Toronto, the
son of a taxi
driver. His father, Louis
CANTOROVICI, was a Romanian native
whose family name had been altered to Bonaparte by a mischievous
immigration officer. The Bonaparte children -- there would be
four in all -- were born and raised in a house on Parliament
Street south of Queen. Their Corktown neighbourhood was one in
which it was advantageous to know how to punch.
The boy took up fighting after admiring boxers at a gym. His
parents disapproved and never watched any of his matches; his
siblings attended bouts at Maple Leaf Gardens, but would wait
in the corridor, unable to bear the sight of Solly being hit.
Happily, he was more likely to administer punishment than absorb
it. That fast left fist allowed 17-year-old Solly
BONAPARTE to
score a close decision over Joe
McPHEE -- one of the Fighting
McPhees from Oshawa, Ontario -- to claim the Ontario amateur
title in the 126-pound division on May 16, 1946.
Turning pro later that year as Solly
CANTOR, he moved to Paterson,
New Jersey, from where he was often added to the undercard of
programs at Madison Square Garden in Manhattan. After building
an impressive 24-4-2 record, Mr.
CANTOR moved to London, where
he defeated Mr. Thompson, Mr. McGovern and Mr. Ask, all by decision.
A dispute with his manager led to a nine-month layoff. Mr.
CANTOR
returned to his hometown, where his fortunes became a staple
of the sports pages. The reporters often called attention to
the size of his nose, playing to a racial stereotype in common
currency at the time.
Mr. CANTOR's boxing trunks bore a Star of David on the left leg,
a sign not only of pride but also a nod to the unsubtle marketing
of his sport. Some fans came to cheer a Jewish champion, others
to see him beaten.
The first of four battles with Mr. Savoie in 1951 ended after
the eighth round, with Mr.
CANTOR needing six stitches to close
a gash across the bridge of his nose. The losing fighter said
a head butt had caused the wound; the victor insisted the cut
came courtesy of "a stinging right cross." In any case, Mr.
CANTOR
had suffered only the second knockout of his career.
Mr. CANTOR won a rematch in June, setting the stage for a much-anticipated
third showdown, this one before Mr. Savoie's fans in Montreal,
with the Canadian championship in the balance. Mr.
CANTOR scored
often with his left, staggering Mr. Savoie with a straight-arm
right in the sixth round.
As the bell rang at the end of the 12th and final round, the
conclusion seemed clear, as boxing promoter Frank Tunney, sitting
at ringside, would later describe: "The fight was so one-sided
in CANTOR's favour that when the announcer first said, 'Winner
by a unanimous decision...,' a bunch of us at ringside were busy
talking and took it for granted the decision was
CANTOR's, as
it should have been. But when he added 'Savoie,' we nearly fell
off our chairs. Then he had to correct himself to say it was
a split decision. The partisan French fans booed the judges for
minutes on end. Solly was jobbed."
The unpopular decision made necessary another obligatory rematch,
held in Toronto six weeks later. Having lost the previous fight
at ringside, Mr.
CANTOR was not eager to allow the judges to
settle the match. "I'm going out for a knockout," he said. "Maybe
this one won't go the scheduled 12 rounds."
With an uncharacteristic aggressiveness, Mr.
CANTOR lunged toward
the champion in the opening round. The strategy was at first
successful, but Mr. Savoie was soon crowding the challenger,
absorbing his best shots with his gloves. A unanimous decision
in the champ's favour was regarded as a just verdict.
"Solly is a terrific boxer, but he fought my kind of fight tonight,"
Mr. Savoie said. "I know if I tried to box him, I was beaten
before I started. You have to work all the time against him.
You have to stay inside him. And when you do hit him, he fights
back and he won't fold."
After losing two fights in Alberta to George Dunn, an American
who once arrived at Toronto airport and asked a cabbie to take
him to Edmonton, Mr.
CANTOR returned to England, where he ended
his professional career and took up permanent residence.
His final bout came on October 4, 1955, when he scored a victory
on points over Frank Johnson, the Manchester lightweight who
had briefly held the Commonwealth title two years earlier.
Only 11 of Mr.
CANTOR's 63 fights were held in Canada.
Mr. CANTOR worked as a court clerk after leaving the ring. A
first marriage ended in divorce. He became a Methodist when he
married his second wife.
In recent years, the old fighter found a renewed sense of purpose
by joining the Croydon Ex-Boxers' Association. The group was
"one big, happy family," Mr.
CANTOR wrote Vancouver Sun boxing
columnist Graham Houston seven years ago. "We were all part and
parcel of each others' past."
Mr. CANTOR continued to attend meetings last year, even as he
lost the use of his limbs from the motor-neuron disease that
would claim his life. No one expected any less; he had answered
the bell for every round of every fight but for four.
Solly CANTOR was born in Toronto on September 18, 1928 (although
some boxing references put his birth date two years earlier).
He died at his home in suburban Mitcham, outside London, England,
on January 28, 2005. He leaves his second wife, Miriam; Brenda
RAWSON, a daughter from his first marriage; brother Harold
BONAPARTE
and sisters Toby
BAZKUR and Sarah
MARCHILDON.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-03-23 published
Rower's Olympic hopes were truly crushed
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Wednesday,▼
March 23, 2005, Page S9
Victoria -- Lloyd
MONTOUR, a member of Canada's ill-fated rowing
team at the 1952 Olympics, has died in Duncan, British Columbia
He was 79.
Mr. MONTOUR and three other from the Leander club of Hamilton,
Ontario, had qualified for the Helsinki Olympics by winning the
Dominion championship. Hopes for a medal were dashed when the
freighter carrying the team's boats was rocked by a fierce storm.
The boats were crushed by shifting cargo. Later, the Canadians
borrowed old Swedish boats that proved to be among the slowest
afloat.
Lloyd Daniel
MONTOUR was a star athlete in Hamilton in his youth.
He won a national championship with the Panthers intermediate
football team, as well as a national junior rowing title in the
eights.
Mr. MONTOUR worked for many years in Alberta at the Banff School
of the Arts, now the Banff Centre. He died at his Vancouver Island
home on January 22. He leaves his wife of 38 years, Eleanor
a son; and three sisters.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-04-09 published
Bill BOETTGER,
Bowler 1941-2005
Kitchener's 'Captain Canada' commanded both neat-and-tidy lawn
bowling and its noisy, indoor five-pin cousin
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Saturday, April
9, 2005, Page S9
Bill BOETTGER was adept at bowling his ball, whether working
the manicured lawns of a placid club or the waxed wood of a cacophonous
alley.
His mastery of both games displayed a skill rare in the sport,
where the raucous, blue-collar culture of the indoor game stands
in noisy contrast to the serene, white-clad deportment of its
outdoor cousin.
By size, if not temperament, Mr.
BOETTGER seemed better suited
to the game of Ralph Kramden, Fred Flintstone and the Big Lebowski.
Yet it was on the greens of the British Commonwealth that he
won his greatest acclaim, as well as the nickname Captain Canada.
English fans saw Mr.
BOETTGER paired with Ronnie Jones and dubbed
them "Little and Large," after the famous comedy duo. The bowling
pair won a silver medal at the 1986 Commonwealth Games at Edinburgh,
Scotland.
In 1991, Mr.
BOETTGER won three gold medals -- in pairs, fours
and as top tournament bowler -- at the 13-nation Pacific lawn
bowling championship in Hong Kong. The three golds were the first
won by Canada at an international bowls championship.
By 1997, he was coach of Canada's national team, a position he
would hold for four years. He spent 18 consecutive years as a
member of the team.
William Earl
BOETTGER was a native of Kitchener, Ontario Introduced
to five-pin bowling by his parents, he got a job as a pinboy
at Waterloo Lanes. Among his fellow pinsetters was Moe
NORMAN,
the eccentric golfing genius.
In his final game in the pinboys' league, Mr.
BOETTGER rolled
a perfect game of 450 points. In 1974, at Regina, he won the
Canadian masters singles title.
He wrote a curriculum for coaching and teaching five-pin bowling
that is still in use today. He also coached Kitchener's famed
blind lawn bowler, Vivian
BERKELEY, when he took over duties
from her regular coach Don
MAYNE.
Over the years, Ms.
BERKELEY
has won national titles, a silver medal at the 1996 Paralympics
in Atlanta and a bronze at Commonwealth Games in Manchester three
years ago.
In 1997, Mr.
BOETTGER was inducted into the Ontario 5-Pin Bowling
Hall of Fame as a builder. That same year, he retired as a mathematics
teacher after 31 years at Eastwood Collegiate in his hometown.
William Earl
BOETTGER was born in Kitchener, Ontario, on October
26, 1941. He died at Grand River Hospital in Kitchener on January
22. He was 63.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-05-09 published
Saul HOLIFF,
Agent and Manager: 1925-2005
Sober-minded businessman from London, Ontario, was Johnny Cash's
manager from 1960 to 1973, a provocative period that produced
the singer's famed live recordings at Folsom and San Quentin
prisons
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Monday, May 9,
2005, Page S6
Victoria -- Johnny Cash had enjoyed modest success as a country
artist before meeting Saul
HOLIFF, a Canadian restaurateur who
saw great potential in the guitar-toting baritone.
Mr. HOLIFF believed Mr. Cash deserved better than ordinary dance-hall
gigs. He vowed to book the rough-hewn troubadour at no less grand
a venue than Carnegie Hall, a promise he would fulfill shortly
after becoming his manager.
Nor was the Manhattan landmark the limit to Mr.
HOLIFF's ambitions
for the entertainer, who was set along a path that would include
appearances in feature films and the hosting of his own variety
show on network television.
Along the way, Mr. Cash became a singular figure in pop culture,
an icon whose rebel persona was expressed by his monochromatic
wardrobe and self-chosen description as the Man in Black, which
also served as the title to his autobiography. He achieved great
fame before his death in 2003, his exposure owing much to the
vision and hard work of Mr.
HOLIFF.
Mr. HOLIFF was his manager from 1960 to 1973, years in which
Mr. Cash became a fixture in the popular imagination, not the
least for his daring live recordings behind bars at Folsom Prison
and San Quentin.
They were an unlikely pair, the hard-living Christian from rural
Arkansas and the sober-minded businessman from London, Ontario
Nor was their relationship free from the strife that was a feature
of much of Mr. Cash's life. The manager's response to his artist's
benders was to retreat. He would wait at home for the inevitable
telephone call from an unapologetic Mr. Cash, who would want
to return to the road after getting straight.
Mr. HOLIFF was also responsible for getting June Carter to join
Mr. Cash's touring show. She would become the singer's second
wife and was credited with saving him from drink and drugs. Mr.
Cash announced his intention to marry her during a show in London,
Ontario, his manager's hometown.
Over the years, a grateful Mr. Cash presented 28 gold records
to Mr. HOLIFF.
The pair's success was all the more surprising
considering that at their first meeting Mr.
HOLIFF knew little
about pop music and nothing about country. He preferred jazz
and classical.
Mr. HOLIFF was raised in Southern Ontario by immigrant parents.
His father, Joel, arrived alone from Russia in 1913, working
to earn money to send for his wife, Esther, and two daughters.
The plan was interrupted by the outbreak of the First World War
and, later, the Russian Revolution and subsequent civil war.
The family was not reunited until 1920, by which time a daughter
had died. A son, Morris, was born three years, followed by Israel
in 1925. The parents soon decided they did not wish to have their
youngest child known as Izzy, so instead called him Saul. He
would be an adult before discovering it was not his birth name.
During the Depression, he delivered newspapers before and after
school and sold magazine subscriptions door to door.
With his older brother, he later made the rounds of the neighbourhood
to gather large quantities of recyclable newspaper for the war
effort. The
HOLIFF brothers also delivered fruits and vegetables,
while Saul's busy resume included stints as a truck driver and
an iron puddler on the night shift at a steel mill. He also sold
ladies garments as a travelling salesman. Though underage, he
enlisted with the Royal Canadian Air Force, where he completed
training as a rear gunner without, in his words, "causing too
much damage to my own side." The Second World War ended before
he was sent overseas.
After the war, he indulged a passion for theatre by joining a
semiprofessional company in performances at the Grand Theatre
in London. Barbara
ROBINSON's first glimpse of her future husband
came as he played Sgt. Gregovich in Teahouse of the August Moon.
They married in 1964.
Mr. HOLIFF was also partner in a drive-in restaurant called Sol's
Square Boy. The drive-in boasted electronic ordering machines
at each parking stall. Food was delivered by carhop, the servings
offered on square platters. Hamburger patties were also formed
and cooked square, providing "four extra bites," an innovation
later used to great success by the Wendy's fast-food chain.
The foray into music management happened by accident. Mr.
HOLIFF
became a moonlighting impresario to promote his business. Performers
at rock 'n' roll shows were expected to hold autograph sessions
at the drive-in, generating much interest among local teenagers.
Among the acts were such trailblazers as Duane Eddy and Bill
Haley and the Comets. Mr.
HOLIFF rode a teen tidal wave. An early
foray was a concert billed as a "rockabilly dance spectacle"
held at the Palace Pier in Toronto in 1957. The headlining act
was "the Bye-Bye Love Everly Brothers," while concert-goers were
eligible for such prizes as rock LPs, a transistor radio, and
a 48-piece set of silverware.
Volatile
Attractions, the showbiz management company Mr.
HOLIFF
operated with his wife, attracted exceptional talent. Among his
clients were Carl Perkins, Tommy Hunter, Barbara Mandrell, the
Statler Brothers, June Carter and the Carter Family. Briefly
during 1962, he also managed the hard-drinking and unpredictable
George
Jones, who proved too volatile for Volatile. Mr.
HOLIFF
turned down Larry Gatlin and Kris Kristofferson, to his later
regret.
At the end of an autograph session at the drive-in, Mr. Cash
asked Mr. HOLIFF if they could go elsewhere to eat. The restaurateur
was unoffended at this slight, accompanying the singer to a better
eatery down the road.
The two men struck a quick Friendship. Shortly after the singer's
death, Mr.
HOLIFF recounted their meeting for reporter Walter
Cordery of the Nanaimo Daily News. Mr.
HOLIFF urged Mr. Cash
to use the mobile telephone in his Cadillac to call home. Mr.
Cash returned with a yellow pad of paper. "He said, 'Sign it,'
so I did, then he signed it, and that was our contract," Mr.
HOLIFF recalled.
Mr. Cash credited his new manager for taking his show and career
to another level.
"Instead of just ballrooms and dance halls around the United
States and Canada, he said, I could be aiming at Europe, the
Orient, and big places in big cities -- Carnegie Hall perhaps,
the Hollywood Bowl," Mr. Cash wrote in a 1997 autobiography.
"And that could be just the beginning. I took him on and what
he said, he did."
Mr. HOLIFF first booked Miss Carter to appear in Mr. Cash's show
at the Big D Jamboree in Dallas on December 5, 1961. The manager
and the future wife were the two influences which were to save
Mr. Cash from his worst excesses with alcohol and amphetamines,
Miss
Carter with loving patience, Mr.
HOLIFF with a steadying
hand.
"I certainly wasn't the easiest of clients," Mr. Cash said. "Saul
stayed pretty well insulated from the fallout, though. When I
did something that left a mess -- things broken, people abused,
money squandered, laws broken, jail cells visited -- his technique
was simply to disappear, either back home to Ontario or out of
touch, unavailable even by telephone."
Despite a deteriorating personal life, Mr. Cash enjoyed a succession
of crossover hits, becoming a regular on the country and pop
charts with such numbers as Ring of Fire, Ballad of Ira Hayes,
It Ain't me Babe, and Jackson, among others. The 1968 album,
Johnny Cash at Folsom Prison, with its novelty song A Boy Named
Sue, made the singer an international sensation.
Mr. HOLIFF demanded and won huge payments for his client, earning
six figures for appearances in Las Vegas. Mr. Cash was able to
win a massive mainstream audience even as he seemed to remain
true to his outsider sensibilities.
The singer starred in an eponymous variety show, which debuted
on the ABC network on June 7, 1969. Mr. Cash sang duets on the
inaugural program with Bob Dylan and Joni Mitchell. Gordon Lightfoot
and Buffy Saint Marie were other Canadian singers to appear in
the first season.
In 1973, Mr.
HOLIFF was associate producer of Gospel Road: A
Story of Jesus, a feature filmed on location in Israel in which
Mr. Cash describes the crucifixion and resurrection through music.
His wife, June Carter Cash, played Mary Magdalene. Mr.
HOLIFF
had tired of his role as manager by then. He also figured, incorrectly
as it turned out, Mr. Cash's career had peaked.
"He was as mercurial as they come," Mr.
HOLIFF once told Adrian
Chamberlain of the Victoria Times Colonist. "He was the quintessential
enigmatic everything. He was kind, he was cruel, he was thoughtful,
he was selfish. And he was smart."
The retired manager returned to university as a mature student,
earning a bachelor's degree in history at the University of Victoria.
He later moved to Nanaimo, where he died at home, as his death
notice described, "at a time of his own choosing."
Saul HOLIFF was born on June 22, 1925, in London, Ontario He
died on March 17 in Nanaimo, British Columbia He was 79. He leaves
his wife, Barbara; sons Jonathan of Los Angeles and Joshua of
Whitehorse, Yukon; brother Morris of Scottsdale, Arizona.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-07-06 published
Fast-scoring rookie starred as a Maple Leaf
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Wednesday,▲▼
July 6, 2005, Page S7
Oshawa, Ontario -- Gus
BODNAR, a stylish centre who won two Stanley
Cups with the Toronto Maple Leafs, has died in Oshawa, Ontario
He was 82.
Mr. BODNAR became an instant fan favourite at Maple Leaf Gardens
when he scored after only 15 seconds of play in his National
Hockey League debut on October 30, 1943. The feat remains a league
record. He had 22 goals and 40 assists in his inaugural season
to win the Calder Memorial Trophy as the National Hockey League's
top rookie.
He helped Toronto win the Stanley Cup in 1945 and 1947, after
which he was traded to the Chicago Black Hawks in a blockbuster,
seven-player deal.
The 5-foot-11, 160-pound centre earned another place in the National
Hockey League record book on March 23, 1952, by assisting on
all of Bill Mosienko's three goals in 21 seconds.
A successful coaching career in minor hockey included guiding
the Toronto Marlboros to the Memorial Cup championship in 1967.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-07-09 published
Gus BODNAR,
Athlete,
Coach And Salesman 1923-2005
In 1943, the handsome and 'dimpled darling' of the Maple Leafs
was the quickest, slickest thing on skates when he set an National
Hockey League record for the fastest goal scored by a rookie
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Saturday, July
9, 2005, Page S9
Vancouver -- On October 30, 1943, Ontario Premier George
DREW
stepped to centre ice at Maple Leaf Gardens to drop the puck
for a ceremonial face-off. The Toronto Maple Leafs had several
rookies in the lineup to start the season, as wartime enlistments
thinned the ranks. Among those skating into the breach was a
handsome 20-year-old centre-man named Gus
BODNAR.
Fifteen seconds from the start of the game, Mr.
BODNAR pounced
on a loose puck in front of the New York Rangers net. He slipped
the disk into the net past goalie Ken McAuley. Just like that,
the young forward had etched his name in the National Hockey
League record book. Nearly 62 years later, the goal still stands
as the quickest scored by a player making his debut.
Mr. BODNAR added another goal and an assist in leading the Leafs
to a 5-2 win in the season opener, a performance that made him
an instant fan favourite in Toronto.
Mr. BODNAR was a wiry centre with a reputation as a savvy playmaker.
As a 5-foot-11, 150-pound rookie, he seemed a tad fragile to
survive professional hockey's take-no-prisoners combat. Indeed,
he would suffer a lengthy list of wounds and ailments in his
career. He exited many games on his back courtesy of stretcher
bearers and more than once did so while unconscious. Yet, he
always seemed to be back on the ice within a week or two.
Sportswriters praised the skills of the "dynamic midget" who
was described as a "resourceful young puckster" and "one of the
slickest skaters ever."
The "dimpled darling" of "cherubic countenance" received poetry
and mash notes from female admirers in those years when so many
men were serving overseas. Mr.
BODNAR, who had been rejected
for army service for heart palpitations, was said to inflict
that condition on his bobby-soxer fans. One piece of doggerel
that made the newspapers read: "We want Gussy, good or bad/ He's
the cutest number you've ever had."
What his erstwhile suitors did not know was that he was carrying
a torch for a high-school sweetheart back home in Fort William
(now Thunder Bay).
August BODNARCHUK starred with the junior team in his Ontario
hometown, his obvious skills catching the attention of Leafs
scout Squib
WALKER. In his final season of junior hockey, the
centre scored 10 goals and 29 assists in just nine games with
the Fort William Hurricane-Rangers in 1942-43.
The brash youngster arrived at his first Leafs training camp
convinced he would soon be an National Hockey League star.
"I thought I was pretty big stuff," he later told Frank
ORR of
the Toronto Star. "I had my hair long and all slickered down
with goo. I figured I was about the hottest rookie ever to hit
the pros, even though I weighed only 145 pounds."
The rookie got a quick and unforgettable lesson in the realities
of the National Hockey League when veteran, 205-pound defenceman
Bucko McDonald hit him with a stiff bodycheck during a scrimmage.
"I crashed to the ice and figured every bone in my body was broken.
The only reason my hair was still attached to my head was because
of all the goo I had on it."
He learned to skate with his head up, alert to incoming threats.
The three-point debut was a harbinger of a stellar rookie campaign
spent on the Leafs first line between veterans Bob Davidson and
Lorne
Carr.
Mr.
BODNAR's talents earned him the Calder Trophy
as the National Hockey League's outstanding rookie. Montreal
Canadiens goalie Bill Durnan was runner-up, while Leafs rookies
Elwin Morris and Teeder Kennedy tied for third. The trophy was
announced on the final day of the season. Mr.
BODNAR then scored
two goals and three assists in a 10-2 shelling of the Boston
Bruins.
Mr. BODNAR ended his first season with 20 goals and 42 assists
to set a new league mark for scoring by a rookie. The record
would stand for a quarter century until beaten by Danny Grant
of the Minnesota North Stars in 1968-69. Mr.
BODNAR's 62-point
season was the Leafs club standard for rookies until bettered
by Peter Ihnacak in 1982-83.
While Mr. BODNAR scored just eight goals in his sophomore season,
his three playoff goals were all game winners. The Leafs outlasted
the Detroit Red Wings in seven games to claim the Stanley Cup
in 1945. Mr.
BODNAR would also get his name on the Cup with the
Leafs in 1947.
In his years with the Leafs, he centred Mr. Carr and Sweeney
Schriner to form the Bacon Line, so called because the trio "brought
home the bacon." He later combined with Bud Poile and Gaye Stewart
to form the Flying Forts. All three players hailed from Fort
William and all were part of a blockbuster, seven-player deal
with the Chicago Black Hawks in 1947.
The seasons in Chicago were highlighted by a magnificent feat
coming in the third period of the final game of the 1951-52 season.
Chicago's Bill Mosienko scored three goals in 21 seconds against
the Rangers on March 23, 1952. Mr.
BODNAR assisted on all three.
The record for the three fastest goals -- coming at 6: 09, 6:20
and 6: 30 -- still stands, as does the record for three fastest
assists.
"I never left centre ice," Mr.
BODNAR once told Paul Patton of
the Globe. "I just won the face-offs and [Mosienko] did the rest."
Mr. BODNAR was later traded to Boston, where he ended his National
Hockey League career after the 1954-55 season. He had scored
142 goals with 254 assists in 667 games. Along the way, he had
also gone and married that hometown sweetheart, Etta
MacDONALD.
They were wed in Toronto in 1948 at a ceremony which included
such Leaf greats as Teeder Kennedy, Syl Apps, Turk Broda, Don
and Nick Metz, and Wally Stanowski, who was best man.
The player's popularity was such that a newspaper photographer
was dispatched to Wellesley Hospital in Toronto to capture Mr.
BODNAR and his bride posing with their first-born child, a daughter
named Bonny Lynn, in 1949. He had rushed to the hospital on a
Saturday night after playing the Leafs. He then caught a train
for Chicago.
A house painter in the off season during his early hockey career,
Mr. BODNAR had a long career as a salesman for a steel company.
He also coached the Toronto Marlboros from 1965 to 1970, winning
the Memorial Cup in Centennial Year with a roster including future
National Hockey League defencemen Mike Pelyk, Brian Glennie and
an 18-year-old Brad Park, who would become a member of the Hockey
Hall of Fame.
Mr. BODNAR's patience and willingness to adapt to his young players'
needs made him an ideal junior coach. He was not a screamer,
unlike so many of his peers.
He left the Marlies just before the opening of training camp
in 1970, when offered the general manager and coaching posts
for the Salt Lake City (Utah) Golden Eagles of the Western Hockey
League. His first job as a pro coach ended after a season, as
the Buffalo Sabres farm team finished with a woeful record of
18 wins, 49 losses, 5 ties.
Mr. BODNAR headed the Oshawa Generals when named Ontario Hockey
League coach of the year in 1972.
He also was one of three coaches to handle Canada's junior team
in 1977-78, which won a disappointing bronze medal at the World
Cup. The roster included Mike Gartner, Rick Vaive and a 16-year-old
Wayne Gretzky.
In recent years, Mr.
BODNAR often took part in charity golf tournaments.
He has been inducted into sports halls of fame at Oshawa and
Northwestern Ontario at Thunder Bay.
Gus BODNAR was born on April 24, 1923, at Fort William (now Thunder
Bay), Ontario He died on Canada Day in Oshawa, Ontario He was
82. He is survived by his wife, Etta. He also leaves a son and
four daughters.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-07-23 published
James DOOHAN,
Soldier And Actor: 1920-2005
He was an 'accidental actor' who got his start when he stumbled
into a radio station in London, Ontario He found fame as Scotty
on Star Trek, but not before he had already experienced real-life
heroics on D-Day
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Saturday, July
23, 2005, Page S9
'Och, Cap'n, Scotty cannae work for ye any more."
Star Trek's chief engineer, Lt.-Cmdr. Montgomery Scott, was irascible,
excitable and prone to delivering dire warnings in a Scots burr.
As portrayed by Canadian James
DOOHAN,
Scotty became a favourite
of the cult television program's legions of fans.
Many assumed the actor shared traits with his character, but
out of his red uniform, Mr.
DOOHAN was a serious actor with a
substantial list of credits. As a young man, he led soldiers
as part of the D-Day invasion in an attack which he later described
as "giving Hitler the finger."
Mr. DOOHAN's chief engineer character cursed dilithium crystals
and coaxed power from overstressed warp-drive engines on the
Starship Enterprise. The order to be beamed aboard was directed
at Mr. DOOHAN; "
Beam me up, Scotty" became a cultural catchphrase,
as well as the punchline to innumerable jokes. Mr.
DOOHAN became
so associated with the command that he used it as the title of
his autobiography.
Yet, the program's dedicated fans -- their numbers legion and
their allegiance bordering on the fanatical -- insist no character
ever uttered the phrase. "Beam me up, Scotty" is to Star Trek
what "Play it again, Sam" is to Casablanca.
After the original series ended following a three-year run, Mr.
DOOHAN was upset at being typecast as the irascible engineer
with the unforgettable burr. After all, he had earlier performed
Shakespeare under the direction of Mavor Moore and won notice
for his performances in dramas telecast by the Canadian Broadcasting
Corp. He eventually made peace with the character, whom he portrayed
in subsequent feature films. He also became a frequent and well-received
guest at Star Trek conventions.
A first-class mimic, Mr.
DOOHAN tested eight accents when auditioning
for the role. "Well, if you want an engineer," he told Star Trek
creator Gene Roddenberry, "it had better be a Scotsman." Mr.
DOOHAN settled on a dialect he described as an Aberdeen brogue.
Scotty's accent, it has been noted by one newspaper, fooled no
one north of Berwick-upon-Tweed, let alone a Scotsman. Yet the
near-comic urgency of his delivery compelled many fans into worshipful
imitation. The actor named the character after his maternal grandfather,
James MONTGOMERY, a sea captain.
In many ways, Mr.
DOOHAN imbued the chief engineer with what
could be described as Canadian qualities. His practical warnings
("In four hours, the ship blows up") and excitable protestations
("Ah canna change the laws of physics") always gave way to a
resourceful fortitude in completing a task, however dangerous
or improbable.
The actor may have drawn on his own experiences as a veteran
of the Second World War. He was wounded during the D-Day invasion
of Normandy in an incident he described as "giving Hitler the
finger."
Those who found his accent unconvincing were not surprised to
learn he traced his Scottish roots to an ancestor who lived three
centuries ago. He was Irish by heritage and Canadian by birth.
James Montgomery
DOOHAN, conceived in Belfast, was born in Vancouver
on March 3, 1920. His parents and three older siblings had just
emigrated to Canada, arriving in Halifax on New Year's Day.
In his 1996 autobiography, Mr.
DOOHAN describes his father as
a dentist, pharmacist, veterinarian and drunkard. His memories
were of a household made unhappy by his father's alcohol-fuelled
rages. The family moved to Sarnia, Ontario, when the boy was
6. Two years later, while serving as an altar boy at a Catholic
mass, Jimmy suddenly felt delirious and was rushed from church.
He was diagnosed with diphtheria.
Around home, he was known to imitate the voices he heard on the
radio or at the cinema. At 16, he played the title role in a
school production of Robin Hood at Sarnia Collegiate Institute
and Technical School.
Eager to leave home, he enlisted as a gunner in the Royal Canadian
Artillery immediately after Canada declared war on Germany on
September 10, 1939. After learning Morse code and earning a commission
as an officer, Mr.
DOOHAN spent two frustrating years in training
in England. He served as a general's aide-de-camp during the
planning for the Dieppe raid.
On June 6, 1944, Mr.
DOOHAN commanded 120 men of D Company of
the Royal Winnipeg Rifles. In the early morning of D-Day, he
joined the landings on Juno Beach. While he saw a captain go
insane and another man suffer a grievous stomach wound, Mr.
DOOHAN
managed to lead his men to the seaside village of Graye-sur-Mer
without casualty.
Soon, however, they came under fire from a machine-gun lodged
in a church tower. Mr.
DOOHAN, a command post officer by rank,
borrowed a rifle. His first shot missed, but each of the next
two shots felled a German soldier and the nest went silent. He
never learned whether he had killed or wounded the enemy.
Shortly before midnight, Mr.
DOOHAN was walking to his command
post when a "machine-gun opened up on us. It hit me and spun
me around. Staggering, I fell down into the shell hole," he wrote
in his autobiography. "Then I looked at my right hand and saw
the blood covering it. I could see the holes in my middle finger."
He walked to a regimental aid post where it was discovered four
bullets had also imbedded in his left leg. In his shock at the
three shots that smashed his right hand, Mr.
DOOHAN hadn't even
noticed the other wounds.
He examined the rest of his uniform, discovering a bullet hole
in his shirt. He reached his left hand to his right breast pocket.
"I pulled out the sterling silver cigarette case that my brother
Bill had given me when I was his best man. And there I discovered
a dent in it.
"The bullet had come in at an angle, ricocheted off the cigarette
case, and bounced away. Four inches from my heart."
The finger was amputated. Years later, Star Trek fans would detail
scenes in which the absence of the digit is noticeable. For his
part, Mr. DOOHAN was always self-conscious about the loss. He
often subtly camouflaged his right hand.
After six years in uniform, he was left with few plans for the
future at the end of war. He became an actor by accident. Annoyed
by poor performances in a radio drama, Mr.
DOOHAN went to radio
station CFPL in London, Ontario, to record himself reading from
Shakespeare and other works. He disliked what he heard, but an
enthusiastic sound engineer convinced him he was a natural. By
coincidence, a brochure for a Toronto drama school had arrived
at the station not an hour earlier. The novice signed up, and
soon won a scholarship to study at the Neighbourhood Playhouse
School of the Theater in Manhattan.
Mr. DOOHAN was taught by Sanford Meisner, whose eponymous technique
of self-investigation was heavily influenced by the great Russian
director Constantine Stanislavsky. Others attending the school
in those years included Lee Marvin and Leslie Nielsen, a fellow
Canadian who became a close friend.
A versatile performer, Mr.
DOOHAN did not want for work. From
1950 to 1958, he appeared in, by his count, 450 live television
broadcasts and 4,000 radio shows, shuttling from New York to
Toronto. He was called Canada's busiest actor. He starred in
Flight into Danger, an hour-long television drama aired on Canadian
Broadcasting Corporation's General Motors Theatre in 1956. Mr.
DOOHAN portrayed a traumatized fighter pilot who takes over the
controls of a commercial airliner after both pilots are incapacitated
by food poisoning. The script was the first written by Arthur
Hailey, a British émigré who settled in Canada after the war
and went on to write such blockbusters as Airport and Hotel.
A role as an agent on the television series Treasury Men in Action
evaporated without explanation soon after director David Pressman
was identified as a Communist. Only later did Mr.
DOOHAN learn
he had lost the gig to an actor who secretly accused him of being
a Red.
In 1963, Mr.
DOOHAN appeared as a defence attorney in his first
feature film, The Wheeler Dealers, a romantic comedy starring
James Garner and Lee Remick, directed by Edmonton-born Arthur
Hiller. Meanwhile, his list of television credits reads like
an anthology of cult hits. He appeared in episodes of Bewitched,
Ben Casey, Bonanza, Gunsmoke, The Outer Limits, The Twilight
Zone, The Man from U.N.C.L.E. and Voyage to the Bottom of the
Sea.
The three-year run of the original Star Trek series cemented
the actor's image in the public mind as a blustery but dependable
miracle worker in a red uniform. He was paid just $850 U.S. per
episode in the inaugural season.
A cast so familiar now -- with William
SHATNER, another Canadian,
starring as Capt. James T. Kirk; Leonard Nimoy as the logical
Mr. Spock, a pointy-eared Vulcan; and DeForest Kelley as the
crusty Dr. Leonard H. (Bones) McCoy -- won only a modest audience
at first. The series lasted just three seasons, two years short
of the Enterprise's promised "five-year mission to explore strange
new worlds."
The low-budget series allowed for strong characterizations, which
in part explains Star Trek's success in syndication. The series
became a phenomenon, sparking an industry of collectables and
conventions. Fans memorized large chunks of dialogue. Among the
engineer's most repeated quotes: "The best diplomat that I know
is a fully loaded phaser bank."
Mr. DOOHAN often failed to mask his antipathy for the star's
hammy acting. The kindest praise he offers for Mr.
SHATNER in
his autobiography is a grudging acknowledgment that one episode's
performance was "pretty okay."
The Scotty character was not often the focus of plot twists,
although in an episode titled The Changeling, Bones leans over
the engineer's body to deliver the shocking line, "He's dead,
Jim."
Happily, the engineer is revived before hour's end.
In The Trouble with Tribbles, perhaps the best-loved of all episodes,
Scotty disobeys captain's orders and precipitates a bar brawl
with Klingons. The episode concludes on a pun ad-libbed by Mr.
DOOHAN, after he dispatches a growing horde of furry creatures
to a Klingon ship. "I transported the whole kit 'n' caboodle
into their engine room," he tells the captain, "where they'll
be no tribble at all."
Cancellation left Mr.
DOOHAN unemployed and, he feared, unemployable.
He complained of being typecast to his dentist, who said, "Jimmy,
you're going to be Scotty long after you're dead. If I were you,
I'd go with the flow."
He did so, reprising his role as Scotty in seven films. In Star
Trek IV: The Voyage Home, the engineer attempts to give voice
commands to a 20th-century computer, including speaking into
a mouse. Audiences roared with laughter.
After surviving a massive heart attack in 1989, Mr.
DOOHAN seemed
ever more frail. He deferred questions about the rumoured deterioration
of his health by quipping: "If I had Alzheimer's I think I'd
remember."
What would be his final public appearance came last August at
a five-day event in Los Angeles billed as "Beam me up, Scotty
one last time." He posed in his wheelchair in front of his
star along the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
James DOOHAN was born on March 3, 1920, in Vancouver. He died
on Wednesday at home in Redmond, Washington., a lakeside suburb
30 kilometres east of Seattle. Alzheimer's disease was one of
many afflictions he suffered, including diabetes, lung fibrosis
and Parkinson's. He was 85. He leaves his wife, Wende
BRAUNBERGER,
and their three children, Eric, Thomas and five-year-old Sarah.
He also leaves four adult children -- Larkin, Deirdre and twins
Montgomery and Christopher -- from his 15-year marriage to Janet
YOUNG, which ended in divorce in 1964. A marriage to Anita
YAGEL
in 1970 ended in divorce two years later. Space Services Inc.,
a Houston-based company, will send his ashes into space, as he
requested.
Toronto Trekkies will gather tonight at the Auld Spot Pub, 347
Danforth Ave., where fans can sign a condolence book to be presented
later to the family.
2005-0-7-23
DAWSON,
Nora -- Dispatch:
By Oliver MOORE,
Saturday,
July 23, 2005, Page M4
Wielding a chainsaw into her mid-80s and riding her bicycle around
Toronto a few years after that, Nora Claire Elizabeth
DAWSON
was not one to sit still.
Relatives describe a woman who took hiking trips to the Alps,
bought a computer at 85 so she could trade e-mail messages with
a grand-nephew in Panama and insisted that her relatives have
certain tools on hand, for when she came over.
"When she came to visit us, she'd get the pruning shears and
work in the garden," said Dan Walker
DAWSON, a nephew who lives
in London, Ontario
Her niece, Georgie Dawson
DOCKER, tells a similar story. "She
would arrive here, aged 85 and up, with her chainsaw and loppers,
and she'd be up on the ladder pruning whether you liked it or
not," said Ms.
DOCKER, who now lives in Dunnville, Ontario
She was physically vigorous and capable, her relatives say, but
she was also a well-educated and intellectually active woman.
She did The Globe and Mail's cryptic crossword every day until
she was 90.
Ms. DAWSON graduated from the University of Western Ontario,
in her hometown of London, at only 17 and went on to take a master's
degree at Laval University. But when she submitted her work,
they gave her a doctorate instead.
As a young woman she moved to Toronto to teach French. She lived
in North Toronto and then North York as she moved through a succession
of schools including Havergal College and East York Collegiate
Institute. She was head of languages at King and Wexford Collegiate
Institutes. She was also closely involved in the Women's Musical
Club of Toronto, though she didn't play an instrument herself.
Ms. DAWSON did not marry. She died early last month at 92. She
leaves two nephews, a niece, and six grand-nephews and grand-nieces.
H... Names HA... Names HAW... Names Welcome Home
HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-08-17 published
Arthur WOOD,
Pedodontist And Inventor: 1917-2005
Ontario dentist and minor-hockey coach helped develop the mouthguard.
At first, young players rejected his device but later he became
at least to parents -- a real-life tooth fairy
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail; Globe and Mail
archives, Wednesday, August 17, 2005, Page S9
As a children's dentist, Arthur
WOOD was appalled by the injuries
caused by hockey pucks. Young patients filled his dental chair
every winter, presenting mouthfuls of what were known among their
peers as bloody Chiclets.
After a neighbour's son suffered broken teeth, Mr.
WOOD made
it his calling to end what he regarded as needless damage.
What he devised, with the help of Charlie
PATTERSON and others,
would cause the dentist to later be known as the Father of the
Mouthguard.
He received many honours for his invention, not the least of
which was the Order of Canada.
The son of a nurse and a store owner, Arthur
WOOD was born in
rural Saskatchewan near Estevan, about 20 kilometres from the
North Dakota border. He learned to play hockey outdoors, stuffing
department-store catalogues down his socks to act as shin guards.
Like many of his future patients, he had no protection for his
teeth.
In 1935, Gopher, as he had been nicknamed, was hired as a teacher
at public schools, although the deprivations of the Depression
forced him to defer some of his salary. He would later note with
satisfaction that he had been paid in full, a decade after retiring
as a teacher.
Mr. WOOD enrolled at the University of Toronto in 1938, completing
a doctor of dental surgery degree in 1943. He married that same
year and became a member of the Canadian Dental Corps with the
rank of captain. Mr.
WOOD served in Britain, Europe and Asia,
although the only action he saw was hand-to-mouth combat. His
final posting came aboard H.M.C.S. Ontario, a light cruiser serving
in the Pacific, in 1946.
After the war, the dentist returned to the classroom for post-graduate
studies in pediatric dentistry. He studied at the University
of Illinois and Northwestern University in 1948 and 1949 under
a fellowship provided by the W.K. Kellogg Foundation.
He returned to Canada for a position in the University of Toronto
dentistry faculty. He would later become president of the Canadian
Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. He was also president of the
Royal College of Dentists of Canada and served on the board of
the American Academy of Pedodontics.
Mr. WOOD maintained his boyhood passion for hockey throughout
his life. In the 1950s, he became president of the Cooksville
Hockey Association in what is now suburban Mississauga, Ontario
He also coached a boy's team. With so many players becoming patients,
he began to wonder if something couldn't be done to protect them.
The last straw landed in the early 1960s when a 17-year-old neighbour,
who had only just had his teeth straightened, gave up four of
his young pearlies to a hockey stick. Mr.
WOOD got to work on
some sort of protector that players would wear in their mouths.
At about the same time, Mr.
PATTERSON, a researcher at York University
who was also a fellow Cooksville coach, began tinkering with
hockey helmets after his son, Dan, suffered a concussion in a
nasty spill. At the time, helmets were little more than a leather
skullcap. From there, the two men collaborated on developing
what was known at first as a "mug guard" or "teeth guard." They
also worked together on helmets.
In 1954, Mr.
WOOD made mandatory for his players the wearing
of his dental protector. By 1961, the equipment had become obligatory
for all skaters in what was then the Toronto Township Hockey
League.
He made a presentation about his innovation to the annual convention
of the Ontario Dental Association the following May. In time,
the mouthguard was adopted across the country, becoming an essential
piece of protective equipment in hockey and many other contact
sports.
"As a pediatric dentist, I used to see 200 hockey accidents a
year," Mr.
WOOD told the Toronto Star in 1991. "Now there are
practically nil."
Still, the culture of the national game was such that many junior,
senior and professional players refused to wear the gear, as
though missing teeth were emblematic of a devil-may-care ferocity.
Mr. PATTERSON's head gear was also dismissed by some as an attempt
to sissify a man's sport. Not until the start of the 1979-80
season was the wearing of helmets made compulsory for new players
entering the National Hockey League. By that time, a generation
which had grown up with unbroken smiles and uncracked skulls
had climbed to the pro ranks.
Later, he took to visiting high school, university, even National
Hockey League locker rooms to gather feedback from athletes.
"Every year we try to build a better mousetrap," he once said.
Less well known was his work on building what he called "Allan
Average," a kind of adjustable head form that could be used for
testing all sizes of helmets. Along the way, he also became interested
in developing mouth protection for basketball players.
Mr. WOOD's concern for safety also extended beyond dental well-being.
He helped found the local traffic safety council in 1956, for
which he later devised a "Kiss and Ride" drop-off program for
schoolchildren and parents.
Even at age 75, he could be found at curbside making inspections
on behalf of the council, which honoured him by appointment as
a life member.
The dentist was inducted into the Mississauga Sports Hall of
Fame in 1984. He was appointed a member of the Order of Canada
in 1991. "It is gratifying to be a member of a team that greatly
reduced facial and dental injuries," he said at the time.
His family says he never held a patent on any of his designs,
taking as his reward the knowledge that athletic children could
reach adulthood with their teeth intact.
Arthur WOOD was born on June 22, 1917, at Alameda, Saskatchewan.
He died on July 11 at home in Mississauga, Ontario He was 88.
He leaves his wife
Mary
Ruth, known as Molly; sons Peter
WOOD
of Toronto and John Kenneth (Kim)
WOOD of Dallas, Texas; daughter
Mary Sue Phillips of Ottawa; and seven grandchildren.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-08-27 published
Tom PASHBY,
Ophthalmologist (1915-2005)
In 1959, appalled by a hockey injury to his son, he campaigned
relentlessly for the adoption of protective devices. Today, young
players across Canada owe him their health, their eyesight and,
in some cases, even their lives
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Saturday, August
27, 2005, Page S9
At a Saturday morning hockey game in 1959, 13-year-old defenceman
Bill PASHBY was carrying the puck when checked from behind by
an opponent. The boy fell awkwardly, striking his bare head on
the ice at Leaside Arena in Toronto. He suffered a severe concussion
and a broken collarbone; he also swallowed his tongue, and was
saved from suffocation by the quick action of a doctor in the
stands.
Bill awoke briefly in a speeding ambulance, still dressed in
his hockey gear. One of the first to arrive at his bedside at
the Hospital for Sick Children was his father, Tom
PASHBY, an
ophthalmologist on staff.
The young defenceman survived the injury and, today, William
T. PASHBY is a partner in the Toronto law office of Borden Ladner
Gervais. Yet, the terrible morning during which his eldest son
was unconscious so disturbed his father as to change his life.
The close call led to a lifelong search for a means to halt such
potentially catastrophic injuries. Dr.
PASHBY's quest became
a campaign and, eventually, a crusade.
Over the years, he overcame hockey's macho posturing, as helmets
and visors became as much a part of a player's equipment as skates
and a stick. Generations of hockey players, from professionals
in the National Hockey League to weekend warriors playing pickup,
owe their health, their eyesight and, in some cases, their lives
to his unwavering advocacy.
Dr. PASHBY won many awards during his career, including an Order
of Canada and induction into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame. He
always said his greatest satisfaction came from annual statistics,
as helmets and visors prevented young hockey players from losing
eyes to high sticks and stray pucks.
Thomas Joseph
PASHBY was the
son of a butcher who traced his
ancestry to Yorkshire. The only child of Norman and Florence
PASHBY attended Frankland Public School and Riverdale Collegiate
Institute in east-end Toronto. After school and on weekends,
he made deliveries by bicycle for his father's butcher shop.
The job kept him in shape for hockey, football and baseball,
sports in which he participated with more enthusiasm than skill.
At a tea dance at Riverdale, he met Helen
CHRISTIE, daughter
of the neighbourhood doctor. They would wed in 1941, by which
time Dr. PASHBY had graduated with a medical degree from the
University of Toronto.
As a squadron leader in the Royal Canadian Air Force, he spent
the war years in domestic postings, conducting eye tests while
also being involved in recruitment campaigns, according to his
son. While in uniform, he became interested in eye injuries and
diseases, and that became his specialty in the years following
the war.
The Toronto Maple Leafs asked him to treat National Hockey League
players, including captain George Armstrong and Tom Johnson of
the visiting Montreal Canadiens. The doctor befriended many of
his patients.
On most Saturday mornings, he could be found at Leaside Arena,
where he coached and managed hockey teams for 40 seasons. In
the days when players of every age skated with bare faces and
heads, Dr.
PASHBY's nimble fingers were often called on to stitch
a patient or two at the bench.
He played a similar role at the annual peewee hockey tournament
at Quebec City. At one tournament, he bought skates for a child
whose parents were too poor to replace his broken pair. The boy
went on to an National Hockey League career.
Dr. PASHBY was on duty at the hospital when his son was injured
in 1959. He decided he would not allow his boys to play without
headgear. "No one wore helmets then," he told the Medical Post
in 1999.
"I was doing work with the Toronto Maple Leafs at the time and
Bert Olmstead, a left winger, said that you couldn't get any
helmets around here that are any good and offered to get me one
from Sweden.
"My younger son Bob wore that helmet. At first, he didn't want
to go on the ice with it. I said, 'You wear that helmet or you
don't play.' Bob
PASHBY, who would later join his father as
an ophthalmologist, is believed to have been the first player
in the Toronto Hockey League to have worn a helmet. The primitive
headgear, jokingly called a "white eggshell," is now part of
the Hockey Hall of Fame's collection.
While his advocacy now seems so commonsensical as to be inevitable,
Dr. PASHBY faced a long battle to change the culture of a sport
that regarded the wearing of helmets as a manifestation of sissiness.
His son's initial reluctance was shared by other players even
as most parents accepted the change. By 1965, the Canadian Amateur
Hockey Association (now Hockey Canada) made the wearing of helmets
mandatory.
Dr. PASHBY, meanwhile, worked with the Canadian Standards Association
to develop safe and affordable headgear. Over the decades, the
doctor's campaigns went from helmets to visors to neck guards.
He also argued for an end to checking from behind as well as
to checks to the head, a rule change adopted by Hockey Canada
three years ago to reduce the number of concussions.
In 1972, on his own initiative, Dr.
PASHBY embarked on a survey
of all 700 of the nation's ophthalmologists. In the 1974-75 season,
before face masks became mandatory, 258 eye injuries were suffered,
including 43 blindings. The average age of the victim was 14.
"The injuries are shocking, alarming and generally unnecessary,"
Dr. PASHBY said at the time.
By the 2001-02 season, only four eye injuries were reported,
including two blindings.
According to the Canada Safety Council, 311 eyes have been blinded
since Dr. PASHBY's first survey in 1972. Not a single one of
those was suffered by a player wearing an approved full-face
protector.
His untiring dedication to sports safety earned him numerous
awards from sporting and medical bodies. As well, the Ontario
Women's Hockey Association has named its trainer-of-the-year
award after him.
Dr. PASHBY was a long-time teacher in the medical faculty at
the University of Toronto, winning the ophthalmology department's
Jack Crawford Teaching Award in 1992. (His youngest son won the
same award four years later.) He was awarded an honorary degree
by the University of Waterloo in 1996.
Dr. PASHBY was named a member of the Order of Canada in 1981.
He was inducted into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame in 2000.
The Toronto hall also provides a permanent home for the Dr. Tom
Pashby Sports Safety Award, a trophy honouring "outstanding contributions
toward the prevention of catastrophic injuries in sports and
recreational activities." The award comes with a $10,000 prize.
Patrick BISHOP, a Waterloo professor and amateur hockey coach,
was the inaugural winner last year for his work on impact biomechanics.
This year's winner is Karen
JOHNSTON, a McGill University neurosurgeon
who researches concussions.
Dr. PASHBY retired from medical practice five years ago at 85,
although he remained an active crusader until last month.
Tom PASHBY was born on March 23, 1915, in Toronto. He died at
his Toronto home on Wednesday. He was 90. He leaves a daughter,
two sons, six grandchildren and a great granddaughter. He was
predeceased by his wife of 61 years, Helen, who died in 2003.
The family has requested that donations be made to the Dr. Tom
Pashby Sports Safety Fund, a charity founded in 1990.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-09-03 published
Gus CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER, Sergeant-At-Arms (1935-2005)
The House of Commons' longest-serving sergeant-at-arms presented
the image of a man one would not wisely cross. He ran Parliament
Hill as a 'private fiefdom'
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Saturday, September
3, 2005, Page S7
Gus CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER paraded daily into the House of Commons with a military
bearing befitting a retired major-general. As sergeant-at-arms,
Mr. CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER handled responsibilities ranging from security to
the allotment of parking slots. His duties that gave him much
control over the day-to-day lives of members of Parliament, a
power exercised out of public sight.
More conspicuous was Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER's role in leading the parades
that open and close a day's sitting. In preceding the Speaker
on entering and leaving the House, the sergeant-at-arms carries
the ceremonial mace, a symbol of authority.
Dressed in a black court coat and a tricorne hat, the mace gripped
by his right hand as it rested on his right shoulder, a ceremonial
sword carried at his left hip, with service ribbons on his breast
adding a dash of colour, Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER presented the image of
a man one would not wisely cross. For all that, his long tenure
as sergeant-at-arms coincided with a breakdown in traditional
parliamentary behaviour. On two occasions, members grabbed the
mace, a shocking breach of decorum considered a gross contempt
of Parliament.
Mr. CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER was the longest-serving sergeant-at-arms since Confederation.
His 27-year tenure surpassed that of the other seven men to have
held the position.
A long climb through the ranks of the armed forces prepared him
well for doing battle with civilians, as Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER proved
a wily adversary in bureaucratic squabbles.
Born in Drummondville, Quebec, Maurice Gaston
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER was educated
at Mount Allison University at Sackville, New Brunswick, and,
later, at the University of Liege in Belgium. He enlisted in
the Royal Canadian Air Force in 1952 while still a teenager,
and married Joan
CAHILL of Summerside, Prince Edward Island,
before he was 20.
Serving as a navigator with Maritime Air Command, Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER
became an air instructor at the Air Navigation School at Winnipeg
in 1960. He was appointed resident staff officer at Laval University
at Quebec City two years later.
Mr. CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER relocated to Europe in 1964, serving as protocol
chief for the armed forces. He was also appointed executive assistant
to the commander of the Royal Canadian Air Force air division.
After graduating from the Canadian Forces staff college in 1969,
Mr. CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER was named bilingual policy adviser to the personnel
chief. He was promoted to the rank of major-general in 1975.
He became executive assistant to Liberal defence minister Donald
MacDONALD in 1970, remaining in the post under Edgar
BENSON,
C.M. (Bud)
DRURY,
James
RICHARDSON and Barnett (Barney)
DANSON.
The retired general was appointed sergeant-at-arms on April 27,
1978, by Pierre
TRUDEAU, the first of seven prime ministers for
whose security on Parliament Hill he was responsible. Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER
succeeded David
CURRIE, a decorated war hero awarded the Victoria
Cross who had been sergeant-at-arms for 18 years.
As the official Commons guard, the sergeant-at-arms places the
mace on a table before the Speaker. He then sits patiently throughout
proceedings adjacent to the entrance to the House. The role of
sergeant-at-arms carries with it a centuries-old responsibility
for security, hence the mace and sword.
Yet, one of Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER's first public statements regarded the
diminished size of the Christmas tree installed in the lobby
of the House. Several controversies generated headlines in his
first years. A stern report from the auditor-general was highly
critical of Parliament's administration, noting an annual $3.5-million
deficit from restaurants and cafeterias.
Mr. CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER was soon embroiled in a public squabble over spending
with Speaker Jeanne
SAUVÉ.
Without her knowledge, he had ordered
$10,000 of riot gear, including vests, helmets, handcuffs and
12-gauge shotguns. He had also neglected to inform her of the
creation of a new restaurant to address overcrowding in Parliament's
main dining room. Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER opened an elegant, 70-seat restaurant
for senior bureaucrats in the South Block in 1980. The first-class
restaurant served $2.75 gourmet meals, a bargain for top mandarins
as each meal served cost $12 in subsidies.
The Speaker called the restaurant scandalous, ordered it closed
(after having allowed it at first to remain open), and issued
a public rebuke of the sergeant-at-arms' spending habits.
An attempt soon after to end wasteful spending left Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER
with egg on his face. A special Commons-Senate committee decided
laying off 30 cafeteria workers would save money. But members
of Parliament and bureaucrats proved sadly incapable of tidying
up after themselves, and the federal health department sent a
letter of reprimand to the sergeant-at-arms insisting the unhygienic
practice not continue.
Over the years, Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER has also had to sweep offices for
bugging devices, and ordered walls rebuilt to prevent eavesdropping
among rival caucuses and research staffs.
Two incidents in 2002 raised questions about security in the
wake of the previous year's attacks on New York and Washington.
A protester crashed the official unveiling of former prime minister
Brian Mulroney's portrait. Two weeks later, a man left a grenade
at the front desk of the Langevin Block, across the street from
Parliament Hill and outside of the sergeant-at-arms' jurisdiction.
At the adjournment of the House on October 30, 1991, Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER
shouldered the mace when rushed by an member of Parliament. Angered
by a ruling by the deputy speaker, New Democrat Ian
WADDELL tried
to grab the mace from the sergeant-at-arms.
An apologetic Mr.
WADDELL was called to stand at the bar of the
House the next afternoon, where he was reprimanded for a breach
of privilege and gross contempt of the House.
In 2002, member of Parliament Keith
MARTIN, then with the Canadian
Alliance, touched the mace in protest the loss off his private
member's bill on marijuana decriminalization. He was censured
by the House.
In 2002, all five parties in the House paid tribute to Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER
for his 50 years of public service. (By coincidence, the honour
came 11 years to the day after the
WADDELL incident.) The unanimity
among the speakers led Progressive Conservative leader Joe
CLARK
to quip: "Mr. Speaker, it is a good thing there are only five
parties in the House or these tributes could cause an outbreak
of order."
Earlier that month, Mr.
CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER co-ordinated the royal visit
to Canada as the Canadian Secretary to the Queen. He became the
longest-serving sergeant-at-arms since Confederation last year,
surpassing the 26-year tenure of Henry Robert
SMITH (1892-1917.)
Mr. CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER took his responsibilities most seriously. In December,
1995, a Liberal member of Parliament in a Santa Claus costume
and accompanied by an elf arrived on the floor of the House to
spread bonhomie. Hansard reporters captured the interruption
in typically understated fashion, inserting a note in the account
of daily proceedings. It read: "Editor's note: Whereupon a visitor
in red entered the Chamber."
The sergeant-at-arms, perhaps not fully appreciating the spirit
of the season, gave the bum's rush to Santa, ushering Stan
DROMISKY
off the floor.
Gus CLOUTIER/CLOUTHIER was born on June 6, 1935, at Drummondville, Quebec
He died of colon cancer on Tuesday at the Elizabeth Bruyere Health
Centre at Ottawa. He was 70. He is survived by his partner, Mary-Lynn
GALLANT. He also leaves son Michael, and daughter, Nancy, as
well as their mother, Joan, from whom he was separated.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-09-24 published
Fred KELLY,
Artist and Realtor (1921-2005)
He drew the original Mr. Monster, a wartime superhero drafted
by comic-book publishers during trade restrictions
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail; Globe and Mail
archives, Saturday, September 24, 2005, Page S9
Victoria -- Fred
KELLY was an artist from Canada's brief golden
age of superhero comics. He created the original Mr. Monster
and then vanished until tracked down last year by a diligent
fan.
Mr. KELLY drew for Bell Features of Toronto during the Second
World War, as government restrictions on American periodicals
gave birth to a homegrown comic-book industry. In place of Superman,
Batman, Torch, The Shield and countless others, Canadian artists
churned out scores of characters. Among Mr.
KELLY's creations
was Dr. Jim (Doc) Stearne, a medical doctor and crack marksman
who hunted monsters. Mr. Monster, as his alter ego was known,
appeared in the third issue of "Super Duper Comics." Mr. Monster
wore black boots and white gauntlets, a helmet with goggles,
and a red body stocking with a white skull on the chest. He was
armed with a pistol and boasted no special powers other than
his wits.
According to Library and Archives Canada, Bell comics varied
in quality but were identifiably Canadian. Mr.
KELLY joined a
stable of such Canadian artists as Adrian Pringle, who produced
the heroes Nelvana of The Northern Lights and the Penguin, and
illustrator Edmund Legault, who drew Dixon of the Mounted. Also
part of the Bell lineup was Phantom Rider by Jerry Lazare and
the character Rex Baxter, drawn by Edmond Good. Best known, however,
was Johnny Canuck. Drawn by Leo
BACHLE, who died in 2003 and
also went by the name of Rex
BARKER, "
Johnny
Canuck -- Canada's
answer to Nazi oppression" had no powers other than an inexhaustible
source of courage and a killer right-hook.
Bell Features was not alone in stepping into the regulatory gap.
Such other publishers as Vancouver's Maple Leaf Publishing and
Anglo-American Publishing of Toronto also offered their own fighters
of crime and fascism, including such homegrown heroes and heroines
as Freelance, Black Wing and Commander Steel, to name a few.
Interestingly, Mr.
KELLY also chose to work for a less dashing
line of characters offered by Educational Projects of Montreal.
Published as Canadian Heroes, the series featured profiles of
prime ministers and other worthies, and was surely more popular
among parents and teachers than the children on whom they were
foisted. Among the real-life figures given the comic treatment
was First World War air ace Raymond
COLLISHAW, hockey star Howie
MORENZ, and Sir John A.
MacDONALD.
Canadian
Heroes did offer
one clean-cut fictional hero, a stalwart named Canada Jack who
combined healthy outdoor activities with crime-busting and spy-fighting.
Among the other characters he created for Bell were Betty Burd,
a shapely roving reporter who found every opportunity to wear
a revealing swimsuit; Cinder Smith, the manager of a train station
in the Rockies; Steve Storm, a monocle-wearing British commissioner
in colonial Africa; and race car driver Clip Curtis, The King
of the Dirt Track.
After the war, Mr.
KELLY and Mr. Monster returned to obscurity,
as Canadian publications became overwhelmed by American imports,
but not before trying his luck in the United States. In 1946,
he worked with Damon Runyan and produced a comic strip that featured
characters from the writer's popular stories about the gamblers,
petty thieves, actors and gangsters of New York's Prohibition
period. To be titled The Other Half, it was on the cusp of acceptance
by a major publisher when Mr. Runyon died and the project collapsed.
After that, Mr.
KELLY returned home and attended the University
of Toronto to study medical illustration. He graduated in 1949,
found steady work as an illustrator and then took up a successful
career selling real estate in the Toronto area, most notably
in the Willowdale area where he was a partner in Kelly and Craig
Realtors.
The Mr. Monster character was revived in 1984 by Michael T. Gilbert,
an American illustrator who had purchased a coverless copy of
the original in 1971. The rejuvenated hero was presented as the
son of Doc Stearne.
Just last year, Toronto comics historian Robert
PINCOMBE tracked
down Mr. KELLY, who had retired and divided his time between
Mexico and Owen Sound, Ontario Mr.
KELLY, who taught art classes
in his retirement, attended the Toronto Comicon 2004 convention
in June, where he appeared on a panel with contemporaries Ed
Furness and Jerry Lazare. He also got to meet Mr. Gilbert.
"He was gratified, but thought the whole thing was all a bit
silly," said Mr.
PINCOMBE. "He felt it was great to be remembered
and was pleased to learn that Mr. Monster had come back but didn't
want a piece of it. He was a very pragmatic man."
Frederick George
KELLY was born in Toronto on September 8, 1921.
He died in Owen Sound, Ontario, on September 14 as the result
of a stroke suffered in 2003. He was 84. He leaves his wife,
Rita, a son; two daughters, nine grandchildren and three great-grandchildren.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-09-28 published
Kiran VAN
RIJN,
Graduate
Student And Athlete (1975-2005)
B.C. rower who competed for Canada had devoted himself to the
sport since boyhood
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲▼ to The Globe and Mail, Wednesday, September
28, 2005, Page S9
Victoria -- The first sign of trouble was the sculler rolling
from his shell into the lake. Kiran
VAN
RIJN, a former national
team member, was rowing in an ordinary training session on Burnaby
Lake last Wednesday when he collapsed.
Mr. VAN
RIJN managed to haul himself from water into a powerboat
operated by Dick
McCLURE, a hall-of-fame coach who won a silver
medal for Canada in the eights at the 1956 Olympics.
Mr. VAN
RIJN complained of giddiness and lightheadedness. As
his statements became nonsensical, Mr.
McCLURE raced to shore.
The rower collapsed again in the boat and stopped breathing.
He was lifted from the boat and placed on the dock where a lifejacket
was used to support his head.
An ambulance was called, but despite the efforts of paramedics
Mr. VAN
RIJN died. He was 29.
On August 7, he had finished fifth as a finalist in the senior
men's single sculls at the Royal Canadian Henley Regatta at Port
Dalhousie, Ontario
In 2001, he rowed for Canada in the double sculls at the Princeton
World Cup. Mr.
VAN
RIJN, paired with Brian Siebert of Fort Saskatchewan,
Alberta., finished fourth on Mercer Lake in Princeton, N.J. The
same pair won the men's senior double sculls at the Henley in
In recent years, Mr.
VAN
RIJN rowed for the varsity team at the
University of Toronto, where he was completing his doctorate.
He teamed with Ming-Chang
TSAI to win the Ontario University
Athletics gold in the men's doubles earlier this year. He also
won men's singles titles at consecutive regattas for the Blues
in the 2003 season.
"Rowing is a sport that can reward those who keep at it for a
long time," he told the Varsity student newspaper two years ago.
"Getting to where I am now was a very gradual process, achieving
little bit by little bit."
In 1998, Mr.
VAN
RIJN won four gold medals at the Central Ontario
Rowing Championships on Martindale Pond at St. Catharines, Ontario
He took the intermediate heavyweight single title and belonged
to Ridley Grad Boat Club crews that won the men's double, quad
and eights.
He had taken up rowing at the suggestion of his Grade 9 teacher.
A graduate of St. George's School in Vancouver, Mr.
VAN
RIJN
later earned a bachelor of science degree at the University of
British Columbia, followed by a bachelor of arts in English and
history at the University of Victoria.
He completed a master's degree at Toronto and had been working
on a doctorate at the university's Institute for the History
and Philosophy of Science and Technology. He was examining the
marketing to hospitals of expensive medical-imaging technologies
such as ultrasound in the latter half of the last century.
On the death of his 90-year-old paternal grandmother two years
ago, Mr. VAN
RIJN wrote an obituary for the Globe and Mail's
Lives Lived column. He noted how in her years of travel she had
presciently left Berlin in 1939, Japan in 1941, and China on
the evening of the bloody crackdown at Tiananmen Square.
On Saturday morning, 75 members of the Burnaby Lake Rowing Club
gathered at lakeside to observe a moment of silence. Mr.
McCLURE
spoke a few words. Flowers and petals were scattered on the placid
waters. So many attended the brief service, the floating wooden
dock began to sink, so the mourners retreated to the concrete
wharf, their ankles wet and their hearts heavy.
Kiran VAN
RIJN was born in Vancouver on December 18, 1975. He
died of cardiac arrhythmia on September 21, 2005. He was 29.
He leaves his parents, Carol and Dr. Theo
VAN
RIJN, and a younger
sister, Catriana, as well as a grandmother, Katherine
HICKEY,
of London, Ontario
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-11-11 published
Week Of Remembrance: Ted
BEAMENT,
Brigadier And Lawyer (1908-2005)
Military strategist's final campaign was to be allowed to live
in the same nursing home as his wife of 63 years
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Special▲ to The Globe and Mail, Friday, November
11, 2005, Page S7
He helped plan the Normandy invasion and the liberation of France
and the Netherlands, but the final victory in a brilliant military
career came at the age of 95 as he battled to be reunited with
his wife.
Ted BEAMENT, a retired brigadier, was forced to live apart from
Brenda, his Scottish war bride.
His room was in an Ottawa veterans' hospital, while she lived
across town in another facility.
Their heartbreaking separation, detailed by the Ottawa Citizen
in an article published on Valentine's Day last year, won the
couple great sympathy. The
BEAMENTs celebrated their 63rd wedding
anniversary days later while still living at different addresses.
They were able to visit only three times a week, while difficulties
in hearing made telephone conversations frustrating.
"My mum is weepy and my dad is distressed," their daughter said
at the time.
Mrs. BEAMENT was on a waiting list to join her husband at the
Perley and Rideau Veterans' Health Centre, a delay that the family
was told could last from six to 18 months.
Their plight led the War Amps of Canada to launch a national
campaign to discover and reunite veterans unwillingly separated
from their spouses.
After five months apart, the
BEAMENTs were reunited at the Perley
in March. They spent 15 precious weeks under the same roof before
Mrs. BEAMENT died of causes related to old age. She was 91.
Mr. BEAMENT, who survived his wife by 15 months, enjoyed success
in several arenas. He was a national champion as a figure skater,
a first-class lawyer named king's counsel, and a decorated military
strategist.
Family lore has it that Mr.
BEAMENT was conceived in the summer
of 1907 aboard a gondola afloat on the Grand Canal of Venice.
His parents may well have had romantic notions regarding transportation,
as they had met as members of the Bytown bicycle club.
Thomas Arthur
BEAMENT was a prominent barrister who, in 1904,
would be one of the 16 founding members of the Laurentian Club,
formed by those businessmen excluded from other men's clubs because
of their lack of social standing. Mr.
BEAMENT's wife, Edith Louise
BELFORD, had been orphaned at a young age and worked as typist
in the civil service. George Edwin
BEAMENT, known as Ted, was
the youngest of their four children.
Educated at Ottawa Normal School and Lisgar Collegiate, the young
man followed his father's demand that he attend Royal Military
College, graduating in 1929. The yearbook noted the left sleeve
of his cadet's uniform was not long enough to hold all his badges
of distinction.
A degree in mechanical engineering was achieved at the University
of Toronto two years later. He then attended Osgoode Hall, graduating
in 1934, being called to the bar the same year. He was an associate
in the family law firm of Beament and Beament.
It was as an engineering student that Mr.
BEAMENT teamed with
Elizabeth FISHER,
Mary
LITTLEJOHN and Hubert
SPROTT to win the
Canadian fours championship in figure skating at a meet at Winnipeg
in February, 1930.
Mr. BEAMENT put aside his legal career with the outbreak of war
in 1939. As commanding officer, he mobilized and led to England
the 2nd (Ottawa) Field Battery, the famed Bytown Gunners whose
members would see action at Dieppe and
on D-Day. He even borrowed
$2,000 from his father to outfit the men.
On Christmas Eve, 1940, he was a guest of a liaison officer for
the British artillery who brought the Canadian officer to the
family home in Oxford for a holiday meal. There, he met Brenda
Yvonne Mary
THOMS, a lithe, 27-year-old practitioner of the Dalcroze
method of eurythmics, which intensifies the experience of music
through movement and physical exertion. He proposed marriage
the next day. Her polite rebuff did not deter such a persistent
suitor. They married the following February, the bride wearing
a silk wedding dress tailored from ivory-coloured curtains.
Many years later, a granddaughter, Ariana
BRADFORD, questioned
the brevity of the courtship. "Well, there was a war on, you
know," Mr.
BEAMENT replied. Two children would be born before
the end of hostilities, neither, as far is known, conceived in
a gondola.
A succession of command and staff appointments provided Ted
BEAMENT
with a series of promotions and ever greater responsibilities
during the war. He was brigade major of the 1st Armoured Brigade
in 1941; lieutenant-colonel and commanding officer of the 6th
Canadian Field Regiment in 1942; general staff officer, grade
1, of the 4th Canadian Armoured Division, also in 1942; and,
general staff officer, grade 1 (operations), of the First Canadian
Army in 1943.
On November 14, 1943, he was appointed colonel (later brigadier),
general staff, of the First Canadian Army. As such, he was intimately
involved in the planning of the D-Day invasion of Normandy on
June 6, 1944. He helped guide the liberation campaign through
northwest Europe, during which Canadian forces often faced fierce
resistance from German defenders.
In April, 1945, during the dying days of the Nazi regime, Mr.
BEAMENT was based in the Netherlands when the headquarters of
the First Canadian Army learned about a prison camp holding Polish
women just across the frontier. The 1st (Polish) Armoured Division
was ordered to free the inmates at Oberlangen. The camp was secured
on April 12, Mr.
BEAMENT's 37th birthday.
Back in England on September 27, Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery
opened the Khaki University of Canada in the United Kingdom,
an army-operated school on the outskirts of northwest London
preparing servicemen for their demobilization. Mr.
BEAMENT served
as university president.
The king and queen visited the school the following year on the
day before the president's fifth wedding anniversary. The queen
was presented a bouquet of tulips by the president's young son.
Mr. BEAMENT was appointed an officer of the Order of the British
Empire in 1943. His other awards for wartime service included
a Croix de Guerre (avec Palme) from France and a Military Cross
from Czechoslovakia. Mr.
BEAMENT had assisted the Czechoslovak
Brigade in Britain, for which he was also made a member of the
Order of the White Lion. He was also mentioned in dispatches.
Returning to Canada in 1946, he rejoined the family law firm
with brother Warwick
BEAMENT, who had also been a brigadier with
the Canadian Army in Europe. The reception was not quite as welcoming
as he had imagined, as his father asked for repayment of the
$2,000 loan. Worse, Mr.
BEAMENT faced a large tax bill.
The tax appeal board rejected his position that he should not
be taxed as a Canadian resident even though he had been overseas
for more than five years. The storage of civilian clothes with
his father and the ownership of a bank account and safety-deposit
box, coupled with his intention to return to Canada, where taken
as prove of residence. He then lost an appeal to the Exchequer
Court in 1951.
Finally, the Supreme Court of Canada ruled in 1952 that "the
appellant was physically absent from Canada" and should be taxed
accordingly.
BEAMENT v. the Minister of National Revenue benefited
many returning veterans and the Income Tax Act was subsequently
revised.
The family law firm became involved in one of the most sensational
cases in the immediate postwar period, as Warwick
BEAMENT acted
as defence counsel in a spy trial following the defection of
Soviet cipher clerk Igor
GOUZENKO.
Two years after his brother's death in 1966, Ted
BEAMENT moved
his practice to Beament, Green, Dust until retiring at 86, by
which time he had been made a life member of the Law Society
of Upper Canada. He served from 1961 to 1966 as a commissioner
for the National Capital Commission in Ottawa. His charitable
work included high posts on behalf of the Red Cross, the local
Young Men's-Young Women's Christian Association, and Ottawa's
Community Chest. He was on the board of governors of Carleton
University and was honorary governor of the Corps of Commissionaires.
Befitting his sterling war service, he served as honorary colonel
of the 30th Field Artillery Regiment, as the amalgamated Bytown
Gunners are now known.
Mr. BEAMENT was appointed a member of the Order of Canada in
the waning days of 1986. The honour was conferred for his ardent
support of charitable groups, most notably his 30 years of service
on behalf of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem, for which he
was elected chancellor of the priory of Canada.
The successful campaign to reunite Mr.
BEAMENT with his wife
allowed him to be at her side as she breathed her last. Even
in mourning, the retired brigadier remained a stickler for detail,
ensuring the date of death was recorded as June 17, 2004, as
his wife had passed 15 minutes before midnight. He had held her
hand as she died.
Ted BEAMENT was born on April 12, 1908, in Ottawa. He died there
on September 28. He was 97. He leaves a son, Justin
BEAMENT,
of Down Saint Mary, Devon, England; a daughter, Meriel
BRADFORD,
of Old Chelsea, Quebec; five grandchildren and four great-grand_sons.
He was predeceased by his wife of 63 years, the former Brenda
THOMS, who died last year. He was also predeceased by a sister,
Ethel, and by brothers Warwick and Geoffrey.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-11-23 published
He sailed for Canada at the Olympics
By Tom HAWTHORN,
Wednesday,▲
November▼ 23, 2005, Page S9
Kingston, Ontario -- Donald
TYTLER, who sailed for Canada in
two Olympic regattas, has died at Kingston, Ontario He was 81.
In 1952, Mr.
TYTLER joined skipper Bill
GOODERHAM and other crewmen
aboard the six-metre Canadian yacht Trickson VI in the waters
off Finland's Harmaja lighthouse. The crew finished seventh overall
in an event won by Americans aboard Llanoria. The Canadians'
best result came with a second-place finish, three minutes behind
Llanoria, on the fourth of seven race days. It was a day of gentle
but constantly changing winds that demanded immediate decisions
about sails.
Mr. TYTLER returned to Olympic competition in 1956, joining helmsman
Dave HOWARD and his brother Cliff
HOWARD on Tomahawk III. The
Dragon-class racing sloop was sailed from Toronto to Montreal,
where it travelled to Australia as deck cargo on a freighter.
The journey lasted seven weeks.
Racing in the open waters of Port Phillip Bay, outside Melbourne,
the Canadian crew finished eighth in the Dragon competition.
While his crews were competitive if not victorious at the Olympics,
Mr. TYTLER could claim a share of the North American six-metre
championship in 1954. He joined a Royal Canadian Yacht Club crew
skippered by Mr.
GOODERHAM aboard Buzzy II, which defeated 12
other crafts in three days of racing on Lake Ontario. The sailors
were awarded The Globe and Mail Trophy by the newspaper's publisher.
Donald Milne
TYTLER was born in Toronto on March 8, 1925. During
the Second World War, he served in the navy. In 1949, he graduated
from the University of Toronto with a degree in mechanical engineering
and worked for the Toronto school board for 20 years. He died
at Kingston General Hospital on November 15.
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HAWTHORN o@ca.on.york_county.toronto.globe_and_mail 2005-11-29 published
He led 'The Patricias' in the Korean War
By Tom HAWTHORN.
Tuesday,
November▲ 29, 2005, Page S9
Victoria -- Jim
STONE, the fierce disciplinarian who famously
commanded the Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry during
the Korean War, has died. He was 97.
In April, 1951, the Canadians were defending Hill 677 on the
approaches to Seoul near the village of Kap'yong. They were vastly
outnumbered by an advancing Chinese force. The commanding officer's
orders were precise in their instruction: "Be steady! Kill, and
don't give way."
The defenders withstood waves of assaults, even ordering an artillery
barrage on their position during one desperate engagement. After
two days and nights of fierce fighting, the Canadians had held
the hill at the loss of only 10 men killed and 23 wounded. Enemy
losses were substantial.
Big Jim STONE's
Patricias, as they became known, were awarded
the U.S. Presidential Distinguished Unit Citation.
Mr. STONE arrived in Korea as a decorated officer of the Second
World War, during which he had been awarded the Military Cross
and the Distinguished Service Order (with bar). He gained another
bar to the Distinguished Service Order in Korea.
He was named to the Order of Canada in 1984 for his charitable
work.
James Riley
STONE was born on August 2, 1908, at Winterbourne,
Gloucestershire. He died Thursday at a veterans' home in suburban
Victoria.
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